大学英语第三册教案1文档格式.docx

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大学英语第三册教案1文档格式.docx

3.Aboutthereading,Ssshouldknowtheusageofdictionary(P15).

4.Aboutthewriting,Ssshouldgettoknowthewritingskill—coherence(P19).

5.Aboutthelistening,SsfinishtheUnit1directedbyteacher.

TeachingProcedures:

I.Pre-readingActivities

1.Backgroundinformation

1)Magistratesandthemagistrates’court

2)Lawyer,solicitor,barrister

3)Thesixties’youthcounterculture

4)Middleclass

2.Introductoryremarks:

Theauthortellsusaboutwhathappenedtohimwhenhewasinvolvedinthelawsuit.Itwasreallyaveryunpleasantexperience,yetitprovidesuswithmuchfoodforthought.

3.Warm-upquestions

II.While-readingActivities

1.Sshavethesilentreadingonthetext(10mins)

2.Texplainsthetextindetails.

brush:

ashortfightorquarrel;

anargumentordisagreement

Examples:

—tohaveabrushwiththePolice/theCustommen/theenemy

—Itishisthirdbrushwiththelawinlessthanayear.

2.takesb.tocourt:

takelegalactionagainstsb.

—ItoldhimthatIwouldtakehimtocourtifhedidnotrepaythemoneyinaweek.

—Ifyougoonill-treatingyourwifelikethis,youwillbetakentocourt.

3.…itmakesagoodstorynow:

…itprovidesmaterialforagoodstorynow.

Heretheverb“tomake”means“tohavethequalitiesneededfor(sth.good)”.Examples:

—Icedteamakesanexcellentdrinkinsummer.

—Thewallca1endarmakesanicenewyeargift.

4.“Whatmakesitratherdisturbingwasthearbitrarycircumstancesbothofmyarrestandmysubsequentfateincourt.”

TheauthorwasarrestedsimplybecausethePolicementhoughtheintendedtostealmilkbottlesandlaterincourthewasreleasedfmthechargejustbecausehehadthe“right”ac—cent,respectablemiddle—classparents,reliablewitnessesandsoon.Thatistosay,hewasarrestedarbitrarilyandreleasedarbitrarily.Anditisthisarbitrarinessofbothhisarrestandhisreleasethattheauthorthinksratherdisturbing.

5.arbitrary:

basedonone'

sownwishesorwillratherthanreason.

—Ifaleadermakesdecisionswithoutconductinginvestigations,heisbeingarbitrary.

—Thearbitrarydecisionsofthefactoryownerscauseddissatisfactionamongtheworkers.

6.circumstances:

conditions,facts,etc.connectedwithaneventoraperson

—Wecannotexpecthimtocontinuetheseactivitiesundersuchunfavorablecircumstances

—Becauseofcircumstancesbeyondourcontro1themeetingwascancelled.

7.subsequent:

comingafter,following

—Subsequenteventsprovedthatmyjudgmentofthesituationwasright.

—Thestorywillbecontinuedinsubsequentissuesofthemagazine.

8..acoupleof:

asmallnumberof;

afew,usuallytwo

—I’vegotacoupleoftickets.Willyougowithme?

—Tomisquitebusynow.Hiswifeisexpectingababyinacoupleofweeks.

9..…andwasnotduetogotouniversityuntilthefollowingOctober.

due:

l)expectedorscheduledtoarriveorbeready;

supposed(to)

—ThetrainfromBeijingisdueatl:

30.

—ThenexttraintoNamingisduetoleaveatten.

—TheyoungmanisduetoappearintheMagistrates'

CourtnextMonday.

2)tobepaidorreturned

—Whenistherentdue?

—ThehooksareduetodaybutIwanttorenewsomeofthem.

10.temporary:

lastingforashorttimeonly.(Itsoppositeis“permanent”—lastingforalongtimeorforever.)

—Timhasfoundatemporaryjobforthesummerinahardwarestore.

—Thisisnotmypermanentaddress;

itisonlyatemporaryone.

11.saveup:

keepforfutureuse

—Ittookhimayeartosaveupenoughmoneyforacomputer.

—Theyarenowsavinguptobuyahouseinthesuburbs.

12.takeone’stime:

nottohurry;

dosth.inanunhurriedway

—Justtakeyourtimeandtellmeclearlywhathappenedatthemeetingyesterday.

—It’sbettertotakeyourtimeoverapieceofworkanddoitproperlythantohurryandmakemistakes.

13.Itmusthavebeenthisobviousaimlessnessthatledtomydownfall.

I’msuremyarrestwastheresultofmywanderinginthestreetswithoutanydefinitepurpose.

obvious:

easytoseeorunderstand;

clear

—Itwasobviousthatthepolicemanmistookmeforathief.

—Forobviousreasons,themagistratedismissedthecaseafterfifteenminutes.14.…thistimeinuniform…:

thesecondpolicemanwaswearinguniformwhi1ethefirstwasobviouslyinplainclothes.

uniform:

acertaintypeofclothingwhichallmembersofagroupororganizationwearExamples:

—Policemenwearuniform(s);

sodosoldiers,postmenandCustomsmen.

—Theboysandgirlstakegreatprideinwearingschooluniforms.

15.wander:

walkaroundaplaceinacasua1way,oftenwithoutafixedcourse,aimorpurpose

—Aftersupperhewouldgooutandwanderaloneinthestreetsforaboutanhour.

—Davidwanderedthroughthebookstore,hopingtofindagoodbookforLily'

sbirthday.

16.…commitanarrestableoffence:

…commitanoffencewhichisseriousenoughforonetobearrestedcommit;

do(sth.wrong,bad,foolish,orunlawful)

—Ifwefailtounderstandthis,weshallcommitalotofmistakes.

—DuringtheiroccupationofChina,theJapaneseinvaderscommittedmanyhorriblecrimesagainsttheChinesepeople.

—Thedetectiveconcludedthatthemurderwascommittedinthisveryroom.

—CanyoutelluswhythegiftedAmericanpoetcommittedsuicide(killedhimself)atthepeakofhisfame?

17.Perfectlystraightface:

afaceshowingnoemotionorhumor;

averyserious-lookingfaceperfectly;

very;

comp1etely

—You’reperfectlyright.

—I'

mperfectlysatisfiedwithyourarrangements.

18.turnout:

befoundordiscovered(tobe);

provetobe

—Itturnedoutthatthebeststudentinmyclassisthesonofaclassmateofmine.

—Theweatherturnedoutprettynicethatday.

—Afterabadstart,ourEnglisheveningturnedout(tobe)agreatsuccess.

—Thegeneralmanagerofthebigcompanyturnedouttobeayoungwomanofabout30yearsold.

19.regaed…as.:

…consider…as

—Iregardhimasmybestfriend.

—Heusedtoregardhimselfashighlyintelligent.Later,berealizedthathisintelligencewasnotabsolute.

—Einsteinisregardedbymanyasthegreatestscientistofthetwentiethcentury.

20.…inthemostcasualandconversationaltoneIcouldmanage:

…tryingtosoundasunconcernedandinformalasIcould

casual:

relaxedandunconcernedaboutwhatishappeningorwhatoneisdoing

—Becauseofhiscasualattitudetowardwork,hewasfired.

—Hetriedtoappearcasualasheaskedtheprettygirltodance.

21.…itconfirmedthemintheirbeliefthatlwasathoroughlydisreputablecharacter:

…itreinforcedtheirbeliefthatIwasaverydisreputableperson.

confirm:

l)strengthen;

makefirmer

—Thesuddensnowstormduringthenightconfirmedmydecisionnottoleave.

—WhatyouhavetoldmeaboutSteveconfirmedmeinmysuspicionthathehasstolenmygoldwatch.

—Theresultofmyexperimentshasconfirmedmybelief(confirmedmeinmybelief)thatyourthumpiscorrect.

2)provetobetrueorcorrect

—TheMayorconfirmedthereportthathissonhadbeenkidnapped.

—BoththespecialtheoryofrelativityandthegeneraltheoryofrelativityadvancedbyEinsteinwerelaterconfirmedbyotherscientists.

22.charge:

blame(sb.)officiallyforhavingbrokenthelaw

—Thepolicechargedthedriverwithdrunkendriving.

—Whatishechargedwith?

—bechargedwithmurder/stealing/theft/neglectingone’sduty

23.conduct:

manage;

direct;

carryout

—Afterfailingadozentimesorso,Dr.Wilsondecidedtoconducttheexperimentinadifferentway.

—Thepoliceareconductinginvestigationsintothesemurders.

24.call(up)on:

invite,require;

appealto

—Dr.Smithwasoftencalledupontospeakatthesegatherings.

—ThePresidentcalledonhispeopletoworkhardfornationalunity.

25.My‘trial’didn’tgetthatfar.

My‘trial’endedbeforeitreachedthestagewhenwitnesseswouldbecalledontogiveevidence.Theadverb‘far’heremeans“toacertainpoint,degree,orstage”.

—Ididn’tknowbiologicalsciencehadgotthatfar.(Ididn’tknowbiologicalsciencehaddevelopedtosuchastageasthat.)

—Howfarcanhebetrusted?

—Hewentsofarastocheatopenlyonexams.

26.Themagistratedismissedthecase…:

Asarule,theMagistrates'

Courtconsistsofthreemagistrates,withonespeakingfortheothersincourt.

dismiss:

(ofajudge)stop(acourtcase),refusetoconsidera(complaint,plea,etc.)inacourt

Example:

—Themagistratedismissedthecasebecauseoflackofevidence.

27.standachance:

haveachance

—IwouldapplyforthepostifIwereyou.Ithinkyoustandagoodchance.

—Withoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteaching,Idon’tthinkIstandachanceofgettingtheteachingpost.

—D

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