雅思写作高级句型Word下载.docx
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Studentsshouldnotonlylearnacademicknowledgebutalsodovolunteerworkincommunities,therebymakingcontributiontotheircities.
9somethingconsolidatesitsstatusasthe…
Englishhasbeenconsolidatingitsstatusasthedominantlanguageintheworld.
倒退类(用来论证负面的方面)
1…isattendedby…(伴随着)
Thestaggeringadvancementoftechnologyisattendedbyseverepollutionoftheecosystem.
2Themore…themore…
Themorevehiclesontheroads;
themoretrafficcongestiontooccur.
★3AcanbeattributedtoB
Theproliferationoftrafficaccidentscanbeinlargemeasureattributedtothetrafficlawnotbeingstringent\strictenough.
★4beafflictedwith
Inpresent-daysociety,ahostofcountriesareafflictedwithchronicpoverty.
5deprivesomeoneofsomething
Moderncitiesdeprivecity-dwellersoffreshairandthecomfortablepaceoflife.
6somethingimpelssomebodytodo…
Peerpressureoftenimpelsyoungsterstospendexcessivelyonfancyclothesandaccessories(饰品).
★7AhasrenderedB+形容词或者名词,
Wemustensurethattechnologicalinnovationswillnotrenderusslavestohightechnology.
Thefast-pacedwayoflifehasrenderedmanypeoplealienatedfromoneanother.
8ArecentstudyconductedbytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesrevealedthat…(如果是教育问题用UNESCO,如果犯罪问题可以用theChineseMinistryofJustice,交通问题可以用theChineseMinistryofTransportation,建筑问题可以用theChineseMinistryofConstruction,环境问题可以用HSUSandGreenpeace)
ArecentstudyconductedbyHSUSandGreenpeacesuggestedthattherewereoveronemillionmammals(哺乳动物)inlabcages(笼子)today.一个数据就说明了人类现在虐待动物的情况有多么严重。
当然,请注意这里的数据编得不能太夸张,否则考官就会怀疑数据的真实性了。
9beaddictedtosomething
Inpresent-daysociety,manyindividualsareaddictedto/preoccupiedwithvariousformsofgambling.
10somethingistherootcauseof…
Thepopulationexplosionistherootcauseofwaterscarcity.
★★11beconfrontedwithsomethingIncontemporarysociety,weareconfrontedwithaplethora(过剩)ofviolentandpornographicTVshows.
★★12poseathreatto…
Inthecontemporarysociety,theproliferationofnon-biodegradable(不可降解的)rubbishposesathreattohumanity.
13beinundatedwithsomething(充满)
Themediaareinundatedwithdetailedcrimecoverage.
14If,,,,somethingwillensue.(伴随)
Ifparentsneglecttheiroffspring,lackofdisciplineandrespectwillensue.
15Withtheincidence(发生率)of…hoveringathighlevels,manyhavebecomedisturbedandalarmed.
Withtheincidenceofdrivingoffenseshoveringathighlevels,manyhavebecomedisturbedandalarmed.
★★16somethingisunwarranted(不可接受的)
Experimentinguponlabanimalswithouttryingtoalleviatetheirpainisunwarranted.
17attheexpenseof…
Weshouldnotdevelopeconomyattheexpenseoftheenvironment.
中间类
1support(支持)/oppose(反对)…onthegroundsthat…(鉴于)
Someopposeanimalexperimentationonthegroundsthatitisbarbarousandinhumane.
2exertbeneficial/detrimental/profoundinfluenceonsomething.
Inthisdayandage,globalizationisexertingprofoundimpactonthewaywework,live,playandlearn.
3Aprevailover/outweigh/outbalanceB.
Theadvantagesofpunishmentfordrivingoffendersprevailoveritsdisadvantages.
4Acreate/bringabout/generate/breed/engender/spawn/induceB.
Technologicalinnovationshavebroughtaboutprofoundchangestothepolitical,economicandculturalfields.
5AisakeydeterminantofB.
Inanindividual’scareer,tenacity(不屈不挠)isakeydeterminantofsuccess.
★6Itismanifestthat…或者Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat…Undeniably,..
ItismanifestthatglobalizationcanbringnumerousbenefitstothelivesofpeopleintheThird-Worldcountries.
7Itisstandardpracticeforsomeonetodosomething
IncontemporaryChina,itisstandardpracticeforChineseyouthstochooseHollywoodblockbustersoverdomesticfilms.
8Aisbestcharacterizedby…
Afinejournalistisbestcharacterizedbydiscipline,determinationandpenetratingobservations.
9Aconstitutes…(由…所组成)
Animalexperimentation,insomecases,constitutescruelabuseoftestanimals.
★10someonewouldbewell-advisedtodosomething(做…事情是对的)
Parentswouldbewell-advisediftheyspendmoretimewiththeiroffspring.
解决类
★★1giveprioritytosomething
Thegovernmentshouldgiveprioritytotheoptimization(最优化)ofitsfinancialresources.
2dedicateAtoB
Thegovernmentshoulddedicatemoremoneytothealleviationofchronicpoverty.
3belikelytofallpreyto/bevulnerableto(很易于….)
Withoutproperparentalguidance,childrenareveryvulnerabletotheviolentorpornographiccontentonTVshows.
4somethingshouldbecondemnedratherthancondoned.
Indiscriminate(不加区别的)copyingoftraditionalarchitecturalstyletodayshouldbecondemnedratherthancondoned.
5itisimperative/crucial/key/essentialthat…或者somethingisofparamount/overridingimportance.
Tothenewly-arrivedimmigrants,itisimperativethattheyadapttothelocalculturepromptly(及时的).
6somethingrequires/necessitates/callsfor…
Thesevereecologicalproblemrequires/necessitates/callsforjointeffortofallthenationsontheglobe.
7distinguishbetweenAandB
Manyyoungsterslackthecapacitytodistinguishbetweenrightandwrong.
•Topicone
•tocultivateone'
sindependence
培养独立性
•todevelopastrongsenseofresponsibility培养强烈的责任感
•tofosterasenseofcompetitionandcooperation培养竞争和合作感
•benecessarytosth对...是必要的
•inone'
sfuturecareer/development在未来的事业发展中
•toenhanceone'
ssocialawareness/consciousness/realization提高人们的社会意识
•tobecomemoresociallyadaptable更具社会适应性
•tokeeppacewiththeoutsideworld跟上外面世界的步伐
•tobuildup/establishone'
sconfidence建立自信
•offersomebodyasenseofachievement/accomplishment给与成就感
•toactualize/realizeone'
svalueandcapability实现价值与能力
•tomakemoney/earnmoney挣钱
•toformagoodhabitoffrugality/thrift养成勤俭的习惯
•toprovideachance/opportunityforsb提供机会
•toapplyAintoB把A应用到B中
•toapplyforsth申请
•inreturn/inreward作为回报
•obtain/acquire/reap/gain/attain获取
•cooperateandcompromise合作与妥协
•tomasterinterpersonalskills掌握人际关系技巧
•toease/lessen/relievefinancialstrain/burden
缓解经济压力和负担
•toenjoyamorecolorfulandinterestingcampuslife享受多彩和有趣的校园生活
•towidenone'
shorizon拓宽视野
•toshapeone'
scharacter塑造性格
•toexertanegative/adverseimpactonone'
sstudyandlife对学习很生活产生负面的影响
•tohaveapositiveinfluenceonsth/sb对学习很生活产生正面的影响
•takeup/occupyone’sspaceandtime占用时间和空间
•thesoletask/themaintask主要任务
•tomakethebestof/tomakefulluseof/totaketheadvantageof充分利用
•beessentialto/befundamentalto/bebasicto对...是很根本的
•bematureandrational/beimmatureandirrational成熟和理性的/或相反
•bevulnerableto/beexposedto对...是敏感的/暴露在...
•socialevils社会罪恶
•togoastray/beledintotraps/tobecomelostsheep/tofalldowntheslipperyslope
误入歧途
•totell/distinguish/differentiaterightfromwrong明辨是非
•distinguishedandoutstanding特点鲜明的
•Itisunavoidablethat…是不可避免的
•tobecomemoney-oriented/money-pursuing/moneyworship变成拜金主义
•bespirituallycontaminated/poisoned/polluted精神污染
•thebulgingpockets鼓鼓的钱包
•toleadsbtothefalseconceptionthat/tomakesbgetwrongideasabout/tomakesbmisunderstandthat
使人误解
•Itisnousedoingsth
做...没有用
•toraise/revoke/arousedoubtaboutthenecessity/feasibilityofsth质疑...的有用性
•atthecost/priceof以...为代价
•demonstrate/illustrate/displayone'
sabilityinsth展示在...的能力
•distractone'
sattentiontosth使人分心
•tokeep/strikeagoodbalancebetweenAandB保持A和B之间的平衡
•lagbehind落后
•giveprioritytosth/attachimportancetosth/layemphasisonsth优先...
•upside/downsidemerit/demerit优点和缺点
•Topictwo
•
•toshoulder/assumetheresponsibility承担责任
•beblamedpartiallyforsth为...负部分的责任
•thebadbehaviorsofsb某人的不齿行为
•refrainsbfromsth/preventsbfromsth限制...做某事
•bebadlyspoiled被惯坏
•pavethewayfor为...铺平道路
•intermsof/as…asbeconcerned就...而言
•thelegitimateguardians立法监督
•beduty-boundtodosth有责任做...
•togiveproperguidance/instructionstosb适度的引导
•tourge/spur/activatesbtodosth引导...做
•tostrengthen/consolidatethesupervisionoversb/sth加强对…的监督
•remindsbofsth/remindsbtodosth提醒...某事
•theimportanceandseriousnessofsth...的严重性和重要性
•one'
smischiefandmisconduct
某人的不正当行为
•attributeto/resultfrom/oweto归功于...
•contributeto/resultin/bringabout/cause/leadto/giveriseto导致…
•laxity/negligence/excessivepermissiveness
松懈
•becloselylinked/associatedwith和...有紧密的联系
•specializeinsth
专注于...
•consequently/asresult因此
•resortto/turntosth求助于...
•corporalpunishment体罚...
•one’spsychologicaldevelopment心理发育
•tobearheavypsychologicalburden/strain承受巨大的心理压力
•toaddtothementalstraintosb带来心理压力
•