上海市虹口区普通高中届高三学生学习能力诊断测试二模英语试题及答案文档格式.docx
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SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper，anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.ToaskforleaveB.Tocancelaflight.
C.Tomakeanapology.D.Toputoffameeting.
2.A.He'
llcomeoverandmakeaphonecall.B.He'
llgoforajobinterview.
C.He'
llmakeanadvertisement.D.He'
llfindthepositioninthenewspaper.
3.A.Thehandlecan'
tbereplaced
B.There'
snohandleforthesuitcase.
C.Thesuitcaseisnotworthfixing.
D.Thesuitcasecanbefixedintime.
4.A.Worthwhile.B.MeaningfulC.Incredible.D.Exciting
5.A.Theyarebothtoblame
B.Theyaredifficulttoplease.
C.Theyusedtobegodfriends
D.Theycanmanagetogetalong
6.A.Themancanreadinthelibrarywithoutalibrarycard.
B.Themanhastoleavebeforehegetsalibrarycard.
C.Thewomanwilllendthemanherlibrarycard.
D.Alibrarycardisamustforeveryonethere.
7.A.HewillgiveuplearningFrenchgrammar.
B.HefindsitdifficulttolearnFrenchgrammar.
C.LearningFrenchisaseasyaslearningEnglish.
D.HefeelslearningFrenchdifficultbutrewarding.
8.A.Bothofthemwillwatchthegametogether
B.Thewomanfeelsluckytohavegotaticket
C.Themancangettheticketatitsoriginalprice.
D.Thewomandoesn'
tlikewatchingthegameonTV.
9.A.Thewomanwillmakethelinesshorter.
B.Themanhopestochangehisroleintheplay.
C.Themanlacksself-confidenceinplayingthepart.
D.Thewomanwilltrytohelpthemanrememberthelines.
10.A.Artificiallightingwilldoharmtopeople.
B.Themanshouldspendmoretimeoutdoors
C.Peopleworklongerhourswithartificiallighting.
D.Workinglongmakespeopleconfusedaywithnight.
SectionB
InSectionB，youwillhearseveralpassagesandlongerconversations，aftereachpassageorconversation，youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationswillbereadtwice，butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11to13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Someworkerstalktothebossdirectly.
B.Workersinallcompaniesgetafixedpayriseeveryyear.
C.Allworkersgetapayriseorabonusforachievingagoal.
D.Partoftheworkersgetapayincreaseasarewardfortheireffort.
12.A.Itisacommonpractice.
B.Ifyoudon'
task，youdon'
tget.
C.Itshowsyourloyaltytothecompany.
D.Whatyouexpectstandsfortheboss'
ambition.
13.A.TalkingtoyourHumanResourcesdepartment.
B.Askingforflexibleworkinghours.
C.Offeringmorereasonsforit.
D.Negotiatinganothersum.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Bothpolarregionsarefloatingonarocksurface.
B.Bothpolarregionsaresurroundedbyfreshwaterice.
C.TheconditionsintheAntarcticarebetterthanthatofArctic.
D.TherearemoremarinespeciesintheArcticthanintheAntarctic.
15.A.Plants.B.LandC.Temperature.D.Water.
16.A.Therearemoresimilaritiesthandifferencesinbothpolarregions.
B.TheArcticandAntarcticaregeologicallyandbiologicallydifferent.
C.BoththeArcticandAntarcticarenotsuitableforanimalstosurvive.
D.Thedifferenceofbothpolarregionsleadstothediversityonourplanet.
Questions17and18arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Heismostlikelytohavetragicillnessandtakerisks.
B.Hewillprobablyfeeldiscouragedandruinhislife.
C.Hewillnolongeradapttodifficultjobsituations.
D.Hewillneverachievegreatsuccessinwork.
18.A.Hopeisthesensethateverythinghasapowerfulsign
B.Hopeisameasurableadvantageinvariousaspectsoflife.
C.Hopeiswhatsetsintelligenceandacademicachievementsapart.
D.Differentlevelsofhopecanindicatepeople'
sfuturesuccessorfailure
19.A.Becausetheyhavegreaterambitionstostrivefor.
B.Becausetheyareusuallywithhigherintelligence.
C.Becausetheyhavebiggeracademicachievements.
D.Becausetheyhavebettergradepointsinhighschool
20.A.Believetheyhavethewillandknowhowtoachievetheirgoals.
B.Resettheirgoalsaccordingtotheirperformances.
C.Believeeverythingwillturnoutallright.
D.Measuretheirhopelevelsfrequently.
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary
Afterreadingthepassagebelow，fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword，fillineachblankwiththeproperfromofthegivenword;
fortheotherblanks，useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
HowCanYouLookYourBestinPhotos?
Haveyoueverseenapictureofyourselfandfeltembarrassedbywhatyousaw?
Actually，it’sreallyall（21）__________（tie）tohowwerespondtothecamera.Withthefollowingtips，you’resuretolookyourbest.
No.1StudyPhotosofYourself
Thefirststepinsimple:
learnfromthepast.Youneedtoknowhowyoulookinphotosbeforeyoucanimprove.Gathersomeoldpicturestogether，（22）____________________theymakeyouashamedalittle.Nowlookoverhowyourbodyisplacedinthepicturesandthinkforawhile.（23）__________（analyze）alltheseoldphotos，youcanfindafewnaturalposesyoucanuseinthefuture.
No.2PracticeinFrontofaMirror
Nowthatwhatworksforyouinphotos（24）__________（figure）out，startusingwhatyou’velearnedfromyouroldpictures，practicinginfrontofmirror.Workonyourfavoritesandyou’llbeabletomentallypickoutaposeinthefuture-（25）__________amirror.
Onethingthatgoesgreatwithaniceposeisamatchingsmile，sotryoutseveralsmileuntilyoufindonethatfits.Youshouldconsider（26）__________aclosedoranopen-mouthedsmilelooksbetter.
No.3Say“Money”
We’reusedtosaying“Cheese”，butthisonlycreatesafakesmile.Abandonthecheeseandtryouttheword“Money”instead.Theending‘ey’istheverysound（27）__________forcesthecornersofyourmouthupwardandcreatesafoldaroundyoureyes.Theresultisamorenatural，realisticsmile.Anothergreattricktopreventatoo-widesmile（28）__________（happen）isplacingyourtongueonthebackofyourfrontteeth.
No.4ChoosetheRightLighting
Gettingsomesunnyphotosonabrightdaymakesyoulookgoodapictures.Butinreality，thesuncanoftencreateunpleasantshadowsthatare（29）__________butattractive.
Standingrightunderanindoorlightwillhavethesameeffectasthesun，whichisalsoworthy（30）__________（mention），storyasourceofnaturallightinstead，suchasawindow.
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.highlightsB.scaleC.behavioralD.professionalE.anxietyF.scoring
G.respectivelyH.exhibitsI.preventiveJ.monitoringK.mindfully
AnEffectiveApproachtoDepressiveDisorder
Noonecanbehappyandcheerfulforever.Soit’simportanttheyseeamental-health__31__whocanprovideeffectiveoptionsfortreatmentwhensomeonehasclinicaldepressionknownasthestateoffeelingverysad，anxiousandwithouthope.Butthere’salsoaconditionknownassubthresholddepressioninwhichsomeone__32__somesymptomsofdepressivedisorder，butnotenoughforaclinicaldiagnosis.
It’sestimatedthatbetween10%and24%ofthepopulationhasthiskindofmilddepressionatsomepointintheirlives.Andforthosepeople，anewstudysuggeststhatpracticingthinking__33__insilencemayhelpimprovetheirmoodandreducetheirriskofdevelopingdepression.Thestudy，publishedintheAnnalsofFamilyMedicine，__34__yetanotherreasonwhydeepthinkingmaybegoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.
Thestudyincluded231Chineseadultswithsubthresholddepression，meaningtheir__35__betweenfiveandnineoutofatotalof27pointsonastandarddepression__36__.Halfreceivedmindfulnesstrainingtwohoursaweekforeightweeks，whiletheotherhalfcontinuedtoreceivetheirusualmedicalcare.
Duringthemindfulnesstraining，participantswereinstructedonsettingshort-andlong-termgoals;
__37__theiractivityandmood;
planningouttheiractivities;
andbodyscanning.Theywereaskedtopracticethemathomeatleastsixdaysaweek.
Thesetechniquescombinetraditionaldeepthinkingwith__38__activation，atypeoftherapythatusesan“outsidein“approachtohelppeoplechangethewaytheyactandaimstoincreaserewardingexperiencesintheirlives.Ithasbeenshowntobeeffectiveformoderatetoseveredepressioninotherstudies，andtheresearcherswantedtoknowifitwouldworkasa__39__measureaswell.
Attheendofthoseeightweeks，thegroupthatreceivedmindfulnesstrainingreportedasignificantdecreaseindepressionand__40__symptomscomparedtothegroupthatdidnot.Andnoparticipantshaddevelopedclinicaldepression.
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA，B，CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Foryears，lif
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