反意疑问句的用法Word下载.docx
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②Heworksveryhard,doesn’the?
(不能用didn’the?
或won’the?
四、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-,等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义,问句部分用否定形式。
①Yourfatherisunhappy,isn’the?
(不能用ishe?
②Themanisdishonest,isn’the?
③ItisimpossibletolearnEnglishwithoutrememberingmorewords,isn’tit?
(不能用isit?
五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldom等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。
①Shenevertellsalie,doesshe?
(不用doesn’tshe?
②Hewasseldomlate,washe?
(不用wasn’the?
六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为Iam……时,问句部分习惯上用aren’tI?
表示。
Iamaveryhonestman,aren’tI?
七、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。
①Ithinkthathehasdonehisbest,hasn’the?
②WethinkthatEnglishisveryuseful,isn’tit?
(不用don’twe?
八、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)don’tthink(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
①Idon’tthinkthatyoucandoit,canyou?
(不用doI?
②Wedon’tbelievethatthenewsistrue,isit?
(不用dowe?
九、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。
①TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryimportant,don’tthey?
(不用isn’tit?
②Hedidn’tthinkthatthenewswastrue,didhe?
(不用wasn’t/wasit?
十、反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said(told,reported,asked……)+that从句时,问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。
①Theysaidthatyouhadfinishedyourwork,didn’tthey?
(不用hadn’tyou)
②Katetoldyouthatshewouldgothere,didn’tshe?
(不用wouldn’tshe?
十一、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything时,问句部分的主语用it。
①Somethingiswrongwiththecomputer,isn’tit?
②Nothinghashappenedtothem,hasit?
十二、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody(someone),anybody(anyone),nobody(noone),everybody(everyone)时,问句部分的主语用he或they,这时问句动词的数应和he或they一致。
①Someonehastakentheseat,hasn’the?
②Everyonehasdonetheirbestinthegame,haven’tthey?
十三、陈述部分为Letme……时,问句部分习惯上用shallI?
或willyou?
形式。
Letmehaveatry,shallI?
(willyou?
十四、陈述部分为Letus……时,问句部分习惯上用willyou?
Letusstoptorest,willyou?
十五、陈述部分为Let’s……时,问句部分习惯上用shallwe?
Let’sgohometogether,shallwe?
十六、陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使句时,问句部分一般用willyou?
形式表示请求,用won’tyou?
形式表示委婉请求或邀请。
①Dositdown,won’tyou?
/willyou?
②Youfeedthebirdtoday,willyou?
③Pleaseopenthewindow,willyou?
(won’tyou?
十七、陈述部分为否定祈使句时,问句部分一般用willyou?
Don’tmakeanynoise,willyou?
十八、陈述部分为There(Here)+be+主语时,问句部分用动词+there(here)?
①Therearetwocakesontheplate,aren’tthere?
②HereisastoryaboutMarkTwain,isn’there?
十九、陈述部分用hadbetter+原形动词表示建议时,问句部分用hadn’t+主语?
①You’dbettertellhimaboutthematter,hadn’tyou?
②Wehadbetterdoitbyourselves,hadn’twe?
二十、陈述部分用usedto+主语时,问句部分用didn’t+主语?
或usedn’t+主语?
①Heusedtoliveinthecountry,didn’the?
/usedn’the?
②Theyusedtobegoodfriends,didn’tthey?
/usedn’tthey?
二十一、陈述部分用must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推测时,若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用过去时形式。
①Hemighthaveforgottenhispenintheclassroomyesterday,didn’the?
(不用mightn’the?
/hasn’the?
②Youmusthavegotuplatethismorning,didn’tyou?
(不用mustn’tyou?
/haven’tyou?
二十二、陈述部分用must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推测时,若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用现在完成时形式。
①Everyonemusthaveknownthedeathofthewaitress,haven’tthey?
(不用mustn’tthey?
②Youmusthaveworkedthereayearago,didn’tyou?
/haven’tyou?
二十三、陈述部分的主语为从句时,问句部分的主语一般用it代替,如:
①Whathesaidistrue,isn'
tit?
(不用didn’the?
②Wherewewillbuildthedamhasnotbeendecidedyet,hasit?
(不用won’twe?
二十四、陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时,问句的主语用it代替。
①Todoonegooddeediseasyforaperson,isn'
②Skatingisyourfavoritesport,isn'
练习
一、单选:
(每题1分,共30分)
1、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________
A.don’ttheyB.didn’ttheyC.didtheyD.dothey
2、-You’veneverseendinosaureggs,haveyou?
--_____.HowIwishtovisittheDinosaurWorld.
A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Ihaven’tC.Certainly,IhaveD.Ofcourse,Ihaven’t
3、Hissisterhadabadcough,______she?
A.wasn’tB.doesn’tC.hadn’tD.didn’t
4、Mr.GreenwenttoShenzhenonbusinesslastweek,________?
A.isn’theB.doesn’theC.didn’theD.hasn’the
5、ohncanhardlyunderstandanyChinese,_________he?
A.Can’tB.doesn’tC.canD.does
6、Don’tsmokeinthemeeting-room,_________?
A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou
7、Lucy,youcleantheblackboardtoday,_______
A.doyouB.didyouC.willyouD.canyou
8、MissChengwillneverforgetherfirstvisittoCanada,________?
A.willsheB.won’tsheC.isn’tshed.wasn’tshe
9、Theladycouldn’tsayawordwhenshesawthesnake,________?
A.couldtheladyB.couldn’ttheladyC.couldsheD.couldn’tshe
10、----________sweateristhis?
----Ithinkit’sPeter’s.
A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Whose
11、---______Igoandmeetyouattheairport?
---No,thanks,dear.Icantakeataxihome.
A.WillB.DoC.ShallD.Should
12、------_____istheConfucianTemple(孔庙)fromhere?
------It’sabout10minuters’walk.
A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar
13、-----______mayIkeepthesebook?
-----twoweeks.
A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howsoon
14、Tinaisunhappynow,________?
A.isn’tsheB.issheC.isheD.didshe
15、---_____you_____TVatthemoment?
----No,youcanturnitoff.
A.Did,watchB.Are,watchingC.Do,watchD.Have,watched
16、----_____doyougotoHongKong?
----sorry,I’veneverbeenthere.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon
17、A:
______youever_____theGreatWall?
B:
Onlyonce.
A.Did,goB.Have,beentoC.Have,gonetoD.Have,beenin
18、----Youlentmesomemoneyafewmonthsago.
-----_____?
Idon’trememberlendingyouanymoney.
A.DidIB.DidyouC.DoID.Doyou
19、----______isitfromheretoYanchengRailwayStation?
----Abouttwokilometers.
A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howlong
20、----Areyougoingtoborrowadictionaryoramagazine?
----______.
A.Yes,adictionaryB.No,amagazineC.AdictionaryD.Yesboth
21、Myunclehasneverbeentoaforeigncountry,_______?
A.hasheB.doesheC.hasn’theD.doesn’the
22、Thereissomewaterinthatbottle,isn’t_______
A.thereB.itC.thatD.those
23、----_______willtheforeignstudentsbebackfromNanJing.
----Intwodays,Ithink.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howfast
24、----HaveyouseenthefilmReturnOftheKing?
-----_______.Igoingtoseeittonight.
A.No,Ididn’tB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,IhaveD.Notyet
25、----John,willyoupleasepaintthedooryellow?
----__________?
A.WhyB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.Howabout
26、---Let’sgoandplayfootball,__________?
---That’swonderful.
A.willyouB.doyouC.won’tyouD.shallwe
27、---Theboyhastostayathometolookafterhislittlesister,_______?
---Yes,becausehismotherhasgoneshopping.
A.doesheB.isheC.doesn’theD.hasn’the
28、---Youwon’tfollowhisexample,willyou?
---________________,Idon’tthinkheisright.
A.No,Iwon’tB.Yes,IwillC.No,IwillD.Yes,Iwon’t
29、----____________?
---Theonebehindthetree.
A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl
30、______thepopulationofchina?
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.How’sD.What’s
二、句型转换,根据要求改写句子。
(每题2分,共30分)
1、acyaskedhimtoturndowntheradio.(对划线部分提问)
____________________Lucyaskhimtodo?
2、heywillfinishbuildingthehouseintwoweeks..(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________theyfinishbuildingthehouse.
3、MarydoesherhomeworkathomeinSunday.(改为一般疑问句)
________Mary________herhomeworkathomeonSunday?
4、Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself.(改为反意疑问句)
Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself,___________________?
5、It’stenminutes’walkfrommyhometotheschool.(对划线部分提问)
_____________isitfromyourhometotheschool?
6、Sheisgoingtobeanurseinthefuture.(对划线部分提问)
__________isshegoingto______inthefuture?
7、llanwillgobacktoEnglandbyplanenextmonth..(对划线部分提问)
_____________AllangobacktoEnglandnextmonth.
8、We’llhaveaclassmeetingthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句).
___________you_________aclassmeetingthisafternoon?
9、Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek..(对划线部分提问)
___________________________Johngotoseehisgrandmother?
10、imisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool.(改为反意疑问句)
Jimisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool,_______________________?
11、Idon’tthinkhisfatherknowsEnglish.(改为反意疑问句)
HisfatherhardlyknowsEnglish,__________________
12、ShedidverywellinherEnglishexam.(改为一般疑问句).
_________she_______verywellinherEnglishexam?
13、IhavebeentoBeijingtwice..(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________haveyoubeentoBeijing.
14、Hethinkshisauntisright.(改为反意疑问句)
Hethinkshisauntisright,______________________?
15、Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica.(改为反意疑问句)
Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica,______________________?
三、正确的特殊疑问词填空。
(每题1分,共10分)
1、----_______________________isyourtelephonenumber?
----It’s20165311.
2、----______________________isittoday?
-------It’sTuesday.
3、----_______________studentsarethereintheclassroom?
---Aboutfifty.
4、---______________________wateristhereinthecup?
-----There’slittle.
5、--