818 高三第5次课 学生版Word格式文档下载.docx
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selleggsbythedozen.
58.drag-dragged-dragged拖，拽1）dragaleg2）dragsbdown使某人感到不愉快
59.draw-drew-drawnv.画；
拉，拖；
吸引；
drawthecurtains
drawsb’sattentiontosthdrawaconclusion得出结论
……drawnear临近，接近Christmasisdrawingnear.
60.dreamn.v.做梦dreamof/about+n/doingdreamagooddream
61.dressn.衣服v.穿衣服Shedressedthechildinacoat.
Shedressedwell/badly.bedressedin状态getdressedin动作
dressup打扮dressupasFatherChristmas
62.drink-drank-drunkn.饮料v.喝
drinkto为……干杯Let’sdrinktothefriendshipbetweenus.
drunk喝醉的drunken喝醉了的
63.drivev.驾驶，开车；
驱逐；
迫使driveacar/taxidrivesbmad
64.dropn.滴v.落下；
降低；
倒下Thefruitdroppeddownfromthetree.
Thepriceofsugarwilldropsoon.dropbehind落在后面
dropinonsb/atsp顺便拜访人、地
dropoff下降，减退；
睡着了，打盹
dropoutofsth从…..退出，不再参加……Hedroppedoutofpolitics.
65.drownv.淹死；
（声音）掩盖adrowningman/adrownedman
Thenoiseofthetraindrownedhisvoice.
66.drugn.药；
毒品takedrugs吸毒drugaddict吸毒上瘾的人
67.dryadj.干的v.弄干dryup干涸；
枯竭，耗尽
68.dueadj.到期的，预期的
beduetosb/sth因为，由于Theteam’ssuccesswaslargelyduetoherefforts.
beduetodo预期干某事Thenexttrainisduetoarriveinfiveminutes.
Thehomeworkisdue.
E----F
1.eageradj.渴望的beeagerforsthbeeagertodo
2.earnv.挣；
赢得；
arnaliving/earnone’slivingsheearnstherespectofherstudents.
3.easyadj.Easiersaidthandone说时容易做时难Takeiteasy别急，放松
4.◎educatev.教育，培养educateda.受过教育的aneducatedperson
educationn.教育receiveagoodeducation
5.effectn.影响，效果causeandeffect因果bringsthintoeffect使生效
comeintoeffect生效takeeffect开始起作用，见效
havea…effectonsb/sth对某人、某物有….影响
Themedicinesoontookeffect.Newcontrolscomeintoeffectnextmonth.
v.affectDoestelevisionaffectchildren’sbehaviour?
Doestelevisionhaveaneffectanchildren’sbehaviour?
6.effortn.努力makeaneffort/makeeveryeffort/makeefforts做出努力
sparenoeffort（s）不遗余力
7.eldern长者；
长辈；
adj年纪较长的（只做定语）eldersister大姐
Childrenhavenorespectfortheireldersnowadays.
8.●elect（投票）选举v.electsb.（as）…anelectedleader/representative
n.electionwin/loseaelectionrunforelection参加竞选
9.◎1）electricala.电的，电器的lectricalequipment/engineer
2）electric用电的，电动的electriccurrent电流electricshock电击electricblanket
3）electronic电子的electroniccalendar
10.elseadj别的/其他的（做后置定语）orelse否则
Youcanusesomebodyelse’scar.Whoelsecandoit?
11.◎embarrassv.使尴尬embarrassed-embarrassing–embarrassment
embarrasssb.feelembarrassedabout
12.◎emergencyn.紧急情况incaseof（an）emergency
13.◎encouragementn.鼓励-encourage-encouraged-encouraging
encouragesbtodosth
14.endn.末尾;
终点;
结束v.结束;
终止bringsthtoanendendupinfailure
putanendtosthendupdoing
cometoanendendupwith
15.◎energetica.精力旺盛的，精力充沛的energeticallyadv.
energyn.精力befullofenergy
16.enoughn足够adj足够的/充分的ad足够地/充分地
Ican’tthankyouenough.=Ican’tthankyoutoomuch.oldenoughtogotoschool
Thereareenoughchairsfortheguests.
17.entervt进入,参加entrance入口，入学enteraroomenterfor…报名参加…
enterthecompetitiontheentrancetothehall
thecollegeentranceexanimation大学入学考试
18.◎enthusiastica.热情的，热心的enthusiasticallyadv.beenthusiasticabout
19.●entry进入CountriesseekingentryintotheEuropeanUnion.
20.◎environmentn.环境protecttheenvironmentenvironmentallyfriendly
高频词汇抽背：
暑期听力特训5：
第一部分：
听力（满分20分）
第一节，听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下…小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A．Atadepartmentstore．B．Atthepostoffice．C．Atthedrycleaner’s．
2．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A．Getarepairman．B．PutthetabletogetherC．Doastheinstructionstell
3．Whenwillthemanmakethecallwiththeheadquarters?
A．At9：
30．B．At10：
30．C．At10：
40．
4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A．Children’snatureB．Parents’impactonchildren．C．Theimportanceofschooleducation．
5．Whatisthewomandoing?
A．Reading．B．Askingforhelp．C：
Washinghands．
第二节，听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．What‘sthewoman’strouble?
A．Shehasaheadache．
B．Shecan’tfindherphonebook．
C．Shedoesn’thaveJason’shomephonenumber．
7．Whydidthesecretaryrefusethewoman?
A．Shecouldn’trevealothers’privacy．B．Shedidn’tknowherC．Shewasn’tatwork．
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．Whatarethespeakersdoing?
。
A．ListeningtoJim’ssinging．B．attendingacontestC．WatchingaTVprogram
9．Howdoesthewomansound?
A．Impatient．B．Indifferent．C．Considerate
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．Whatistheman?
A．Awaiter．B．Asalesman．C．Arepairman
11．WhydoesthewomanwanttokeeptheoldTV?
A．Tosavemoney．B．Tomemorizetheolddays．C．Todecoratethelivingroom．
12．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A．Themanofferedgoodservice．
B．TheTVsetcan’tbeasclearasbefore．
C．Thewomancomplainedabouttheman．
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13．Whyisthemangoingtothecity?
A．Foraholiday．B．Forbusiness．C．Forstudy．
14．Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?
A．Asuite．B．Adoubleroom．C．Asingleroom．
15．Wherewillthemanhavedinner?
A．Ontheplane．B．Intherestaurant．C．Inhisroom．
16．Whatfoodwillbeofferedtotheman?
A．Asandwichwithfries．B．Acheesesandwich．C．Aburgerwithchips
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．Wheredidthespeakerparkhiscar?
A．Infrontofacinema．B．Besideashop．C．Nearabank．
18．Whatdoweknowaboutthethief?
A．Heistallandstrong．B．HeistatwithamoustacheC．Heshotabankclerk．
19．Whatdidthespeakerdothatafternoon?
A．Hewentshopping．B．Hewenttothecinema．C．Hewenttothepolicestation
20．Whatwasthethiefdoingwhenhewasarrested?
A．Buyingsomething．B．Drinkinginabar．C．Runningdownthestairs
语法强化训练（四） 名词与主谓一致
基础达标
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．（2017·
全国卷Ⅱ）Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe________（introduce）ofelectric poweredenginesandlifts.
2．（2017·
全国卷Ⅰ）Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity（医学界）asamethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside________（effect）suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.
3．（2017·
全国卷Ⅲ）Shehasturneddownseveral________（invitation）tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.
4．（2017·
浙江6月）LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall________（carrot）andwasabouttothrowthemaway.
5．（2016·
全国卷Ⅰ）Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop________（attract）．
6．（2016·
全国卷Ⅱ）Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'
llfeelarealsenseof________（achieve）．
7．（2016·
全国卷Ⅲ）SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,wholivedfromroughly551to479B．C.，influencedthe________（develop）ofchopsticks.
8．（2016·
全国卷Ⅰ）Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew________（day）withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle fed，theotheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.
9．（2017·
天津卷）Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,________（regard）asoneofthebestall roundformsofexercise.
10．（2016·
全国卷Ⅱ）Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow________（be）oftenacceptable.
Ⅱ.单句改错
全国卷Ⅰ）Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedup！
”“Slowdown！
”“Turnleft！
”________
全国卷Ⅱ）Besides,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternet.________
3．（2016·
浙江卷）WhenIwasaveryyoungchildren,myfathercreatedaregularpracticeIrememberwellyearslater.________
4．（2016·
四川卷）Momhasafull timejob，butshehastodomostofthehouseworks.________
1．（2018·
贵州适应性考试）Ifwearenotawareofthesedifferences,someunusual________（thing）mighthappen.
2．（2018·
武汉武昌区调研）Drivenbythe________（curious）inmyheart,IcametoChinaandtookpartinacruise（乘船度假）alongpartoftheriverlastyear.
3．（2018·
重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考）NothingIdidseemedtomakeany________（different）.“Itcan'
tbethefuel，”Ithought.
4．（2018·
福建省高三质检）“Alaya,youdon'
thavetodothisifyoudon'
twantto.Nobodyisforcingyou.”ThoughIsaidIwasn'
tgoingtodoit,my________（foot）carriedmetowardthepool.
5．（2018·
浙江嘉兴基础测试）Portman'
seducationalbackgroundhasinfluencedoneofher________（project）．
6．（2018·
湖南怀化一模）Morethanonedoctor________（be）involvedintherescuethattookplaceaftertheearthquake.
7．（2018·
浙江金、温、台三市部分学校联考）Computergame________（design）oftencreateinterestingvideogamestotemptplayerstokeepplaying.
8．（2018·
河北石家庄二中联考）Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemeinto________（consider）.Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourreply.
9．（2018·
湖南益阳箴言中学模拟）Hehasdonatedsomemoneytothosewholiveinpoverty,which________（be）ofgreathelp.
10．（2018·
湖南师大附中月考）ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureonWesternculture,andheaswellashisassistants________（be）toarrivebyair.
11．（2018·
石家庄质量检测一）However，asforWilliamandKate，the________（decide）todressGeorgeinshortsi
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