上海市浦东新区届高三三模含听力英语试题word无答案文档格式.docx
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C.Abarber.
D.Herfriend.
(★)3.
A.Shebrokeherleg.
B.Shebrokeherwalkingstick.
C.Shebrokeupwithhim.
D.Shewasinbedwiththeflu.
(★)4.
A.Smokewiththewindowopen.
B.Quitsmokingcompletely.
C.Resistthetemptationofsmoking.
D.Becarefulofsmoking.
(★)5.
A.Sheneverreadsanewspaper.
B.Shehasmadeagreatfortune.
C.Shehasthefoggiestideaofbusiness.
D.Sheisagiftedstockoperator.
(★)6.
A.Hitthedisplayuntilitunfreezes.
B.Asktherepairstoretofixthecalculator.
C.Borrowthetoolsneededtofixthecalculator.
D.Figureoutwhatiswrongwiththecalculator.
(★)7.
A.Laborious.
B.Casual.
C.Extended.
D.Well-planned.
(★★)8.
A.Violencesportsarethesourceofsocialinstability.
B.Violencesportsaretoblamefortheschoolbullying.
C.Violencesportsserveasanescapefornegativeemotions.
D.Violencesportsshouldexpandthefansbaseinthelongrun.
二、短文
(★★★★)Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.
9.
A.Findinganidealjob.
B.Helpingothersintrouble.
C.Wearingfashionableskirts.
D.Livinginabeautifulapartment.
10.
A.Toexplorepsychologyandphilosophy.
B.Tofinishhispaperonpositivepsychology.
C.Tofindhowpeoplecanliveameaningfullife.
D.Topursuehappinessandgetridofdepression.
11.
A.Byediting,interpretingandretellingtheirstory.
B.Bybeingloyaltowhathappensintheirdailylife.
C.Bylearningfromtheeventsofotherpeople’slife.
D.Byfullyunderstandinghowothersbecamefulfilled.
12.
A.Wearinggloves.
B.Tellingstories.
C.Takingmoves.
D.Publicizingsouvenirs.
13.
A.Roundedgesaremoretime-consumingthananglesinanimation.
B.Animation(动画制作)islongconsideredtobeaneasyprocess.
C.Animatorsstrategicallysimplifiestheprocessbymeansofgloves.
D.Animationwinsthepopularitybecauseofitsfastoutputandaccuracy.
14.
A.Becausecharactersinthecartoonsweregivenapersonaltouch.
B.Becausetheydistinguishedthecharacters’handsfromthebodies.
C.BecauseWaltDisneypioneeredtheindustryandothersfollowedthesuit.
D.BecauseMickeyMouseandhisfriendswrotetheirsignaturewithgloves.
15.
A.WhatdoglovestandforinDisney?
B.HowdidglovesbecomepopularinDisney?
C.WhenwereglovesbroughtintobeinginDisney?
D.WhydomanyDisneycharactersweargloves?
三、长对话
(★★★★★)Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.
16.
A.Hehaskeptthehealthyhabitforalongtime.
B.Hegoestothegymaccompaniedbyhisgirlfriend.
C.Heusedtohavethedreamofbecomingamuscularman.
D.Hisoldclotheslooktightonhimduetophysicalexercise.
17.
A.It’squitepractical.
B.It’squiteimpressive.
C.It’sreallyrewarding.
D.It’salittleextreme.
18.
A.RyanstillkepttheintensityofworkoutduringChristmas.
B.Ryaninvestedalotofmoneyinhisoutfitstolookfashionable.
C.Ryanhaskickedthecaffeinehabitbecauseofunhealthyingredients.
D.Speakingoffitness,whatRyansaysisnotinlinewithwhathedoes.
四、语法填空
(★)Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;
fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
CanIndoorPlantsReallyPurifytheAir?
Plantsareveryimportanttohumanlife.Throughphotosynthesis(光合作用),theytransformcarbondioxideintofreshoxygen.They19.(assume)toremovetoxinsfromtheairwebreathe—butisthistrue?
OnefamousNASAexperiment,publishedin1989,hasfoundindoorplantscancleantheairbyremovingpollutants20.(cause)cancer.Laterresearchhasfoundsoilmicro-organismsinthepottedplantalso21.(play)apartincleaningindoorair.
Basedonthisresearch,somescientistssayhouseplantsareeffectivenaturalairpurifiers,andthebiggerandleafiertheplant,thebetter.Theamountofleafsurfaceareainfluencestherateofairpurification.22.,however,saytheevidencethatplantscaneffectivelyaccomplishthisfeat(功绩)isfarfromconclusive.
“Therearenodefinitivestudiestoshowthathavingindoorplantscansignificantlyincreasetheairqualityinyourhome,”23.LuzClaudio,aprofessorofenvironmentalmedicineandpublichealth.“There’snoquestion24.plantsarecapableofremovingvolatile(易挥发的)chemicaltoxinsfromtheairunderlaboratoryconditions,”saysClaudio.Butinyourhomeorofficespace,thenotionthatputtingafewplantstogethercanpurifyyourairdoesn’thavemuchhardscience25.(back)itup.
Mostresearcheffortstodate,includingtheNASAstudy,placedindoorplantsinsmall,26.(seal)environmentstoassesshowmuchair-purifyingpowertheyhave.“Butthosestudiesaren’treallyapplicabletowhathappensinahouse.Inmanycases,theairinyourhomecompletelyturnsover—thatis,exchangesplaceswithoutdoorair—onceeveryhour.Inmostinstances,airexchangewiththeoutsidehasa27.(great)effectonindoorairqualitythanplants.”saysStanleyKays,aprofessorofhorticulture(园艺学).
Disappointed28.manypeoplemaybebywhatKayssaid,theprofessoralsomadeitclearthathebelieveshouseplantsarebeneficial.Studieshaveshownplantscanknockoutstressandmakepeoplefeelhappier.Moreresearchshowsspendingtimearoundnaturehasapositiveeffectonaperson’smoodandenergylevels.
五、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
SmartHomesAroundtheCorner
Internet-connectedlights,locksandlaundrymachinesareclosetobecomingeverydayhouseholditems,thanksinparttovoice-activatedspeakerssuchasAmazon’sEchoandGoogleHome.
Themarkethaswitnessedincreasingsalesoflightsthatturnoffwhenyousay“goodnight,”smartlocksthatletinyourfriendsbeforeyougethome,andothersmart-homegadgets(小配件).Smartspeakersandtheirdigitalassistantsalsohavebeengrowingin29..Fromyourcouch,youcanaskthesesmartassistantstoplayyourfavoritemusic,checktheweather,orderpizzaor30.flights.
Whilethedevicesarestillrelativelyexpensive—youcangetsix31.lightbulbsforthepriceofasinglesmartone—32.islikelytopickupfurtheraspricesfallinthefuture.
Moreover,themorepeopleusesuchspeakers,itturnsout,themorethingstheywantthemtodo.Insomecases,thatleads33.toothersmartgadgetsforthehome.PeoplewhoownanEchoare34.morelikelytoinstallothersmartgadgets,saidDavidLimp,Amazon’sseniorvicepresidentofdevicesandservices.“Theydon’tstartbyrewiringthewholehome.Theystartwithaswitch.”Thatswitch,knownasasmartplug,canmakeanyapplianceremote-controllablebycuttingor35.itspower—justaskanassistanttoturnitofforon.
U.S.salesofsmartspeakershavemorethantripled(增至三倍)tonearly25millionin2017,asshownbyaCTA(CommodityTradingAdvisors)36..They’reexpectedtogrowfurtherthisyear,toabout36million,asApple’sHomePodjoinsthecompetition.
Smart-homeproductssuchaslightsandsecuritycamerasarelaggingbehind,buttheyhavebeencatchingup.“We’restillintheearlystages,”saidJeffPatton,asmart-homeexecutiveatGeneralElectric.“Whilethegadgetsaren’tyet37.”hesaid,“averagepeoplearemuchmoreawareofthem”.
AlexHawkinson,CEOofSamsung’sSmartThingssmart-homebusiness,saidthatabouthalfofhisnewcustomersarecomingbecauseofsmartspeakers“38.alotofexcitement.”Oncepeoplegettheirfirstsmartproduct,suchasasmartplug,theyarelikelytobuymore,marketresearcherssay.Theyalsotellfriendsandneighborsaboutthem,andmightbuysomeasgifts.
六、完形填空
(★)
Children’sbooksarefilledwithfantasticfriendshipsbetweenhumansandbeasts.Fromayoungage,welearnthatifatigercomesforteaweshouldexpectittoeatalloursandwiches,andifaPeruvianbear_______forlunchwehadbetterhavesomemarmalade(柑橘酱)inthecupboard.
Inthisfantasyworld,wecancoexistpeacefullywithlargemammals._______,inreallife,youngpeoplearehavingfewerwildinteractionsthaneverbefore.Inpartthisisaresultof_______screentimeanddecreasedaccesstowildspaces.Perhapsitdoesn’thelpthatmanycountriesdroveouttheirmostexciting_______—bearsandwolves—centuriesago.
Hadtheynot,morepeopleinthedevelopedworldmightnowbefacingsimilarproblemstothoseinNovayaZemlya.TheplaygroundsofthisremoteRussianarchipelago(俄罗斯半岛)wererecently_______byagroupofhungrypolarbears,drivenintohumansettlementsinsearchoffoodand_______afterrisingtemperaturesdestroyedthelasthospitableslicesoftheArcticseaice.It’sthesamestoryweseeacrosstheworld:
habitat_______drivingelephantstoattackcrops,humansettlementsspreadingintotigerterritory,andpeoplelosingtheirlivestobigcats.
TheIncidentofthePolarBearinthePlaygroundisnota/an_______consequencestoTheHumansWhoMeltedtheIceCaps.WehaveknownforyearsthatArctictemperaturesarerisingat_______rates.Itshouldcomeasnosurprisethatthepolarbearswehaveforcedtoleavetheirnaturalhomeshave________shoutingathumans’frontdoorsinsearchoftheirbasicrequirementsfors