东师15春《英语语言学》题库8及满分答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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C.…andmyimageofherwouldhavebeenshatteredliketheunmendableHumpty-Dumpty.
D.Throughtheclothfilm,Isawtheshadowapproach.
正确答案：
ABC
2.
Whichofthesentencesbelowusetherhetoricaldeviceofsynecdoche?
A.What’sWrongwithOurPress?
B.TelevisionmaynothaveaLippmannoraReston,butthen,whatpapersinAmericacanclaimanEricSevareid,aWalterCronkite,aHuntleyoraBrinkley,or—althoughheisinvisible—anEdwardMorgan?
C.Amongtheleadingcommentatorsontelevision,youfindnoPegler,noWinchell,noFultonLewis,Jr..
D.Changemeanstrouble,changemeanswork,changemeanscost.
AB
3.
ParallelismisNOTusedin________.
A.Ayellowbeamofsunlight,filteringthroughthemuslincurtains,slantedontothetable,whereamatchbox,halfopen,laybesidetheinkpot.
B.Whowouldwanttoremonstrateandarguewiththem?
C.Itisnotsowithme,towhomsleepisacoymistress,muchgiventoateasinginconsistencyandforeverdemandingtobewooed–“lesttoolightwinningmaketheprizelight.”
D.…forevenafterthemosteventfulday,thereisnocomparingnoteswiththem,nomidnightconfidence,nocastingupthebalanceoftheday’spleasureandpain.
ABC
4.
Whichofthefollowingsentencesapplytherhetoricaldeviceofmetaphor?
B.Writerssharethischaracteristic…inshort,withthewholetopcrustofhumanity.
C.Itcanbeseenhowthesevariousimpulsesmustwaragainstoneanother,andhow…
D.Whowouldwanttoremonstrateandarguewiththem?
二、判断题（共36道试题，共90分。
（TheSpanishBullfight）Successfulmatadorsareevenmoreidolizedthanfilmstars.
A.错误
B.正确
A
（ScienceHasSpoiledMySupper）Theauthorhatesfrozenfoodsinspiteoftheirseemingadvantages.
B
（I’llNeverEscapetheGhetto）WhileatWittierCollege,theauthorfeltashamedoftellingpeoplethathewasfrom“SouthLosAngeles”.
（I’dRatherBeBlackThanFemale）TheauthoristhefirstCongresswomaninthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.
5.
（OnGettingOfftoSleep）Priestlydoesn’tthinkhehasanironwill,andheisnotsorryaboutit.
6.
（FourChoicesforYoungPeople）Todealwithsuchproblems,theyoungshoulddrawontheexperiencesoftheoldratherthanrejectthemaltogether.
7.
（Eveline）EvelinewasmoreattractedtoFrankbyhiswideexperiencethanbyhisperson.
8.
（What’sWrongwithOurPress?
）TheauthorthinksthatoneofTV’sadvantageoverpapersisitswiderangeofentertainmentforthepublic.
9.
（ALessoninLiving）Mrs.Flowers’approvaltoldMargueritethatshehadmadetherightchoiceofherdress.
10.
（TheTroublewithTelevision）Theauthorisagainstusingthesametechniqueinotherprogramsasinadvertisingtocapturetheviewers’attentions.
11.
（FourChoicesforYoungPeople）Theauthortriestoprovewithhisownexperiencethatpeoplearelikelytoberadicalreformerswhenyoung.
12.
（OnGettingOfftoSleep）Itseemstotheauthorthatmostpeopleheknowshavenodifficultyingettingofftosleep.
13.
（WhattoListenforinMusic）Musicallisteningisactuallydoneonthethreeplanessimultaneously.
14.
（ScienceHasSpoiledMySupper）Whattheauthorcalls“cheesefoods”usedtobehand-madeinsmallfactories.
15.
（RockSuperstars）Somesociologistsbelievethatoneffectivewaytoknowpeopleandthesocietyistoaskquestionsaboutrockmusic.
16.
（ALessoninLiving）Mrs.FlowerstookspecialcareofMargueriteonlybecauseshelikedher.
17.
（FourChoicesforYoungPeople）Fewunspoiledplacesremaininourworldwheretheescapistscanpracticeplain-livingandhighthinking.
18.
（AMostForgivingApe）Whentheauthorandhispartyseoutthatmorning,hewasquitecertainthathewouldmeetthegorillas.
19.
（TheTroublewithTelevision）NewsonTVisreadveryfastandmadetoobriefandincoherenttobecomprehensive.
20.
（Eveline）Evelinedidn’tgowithFrankbecauseshewasafraidtheboatwouldsinkandshewouldbedrowned.
21.
（OnHumanNatureandPolitics）Evengodslovetobepraised.
22.
（AMostForgivingApe）Theauthorwassurethathewouldstandfirmtogazeatthegorillawhenhemetonebecausehewasbrave.
23.
（TheSpanishBullfight）Theauthorisabullfightfan.
24.
（WhyIWrite）AccordingtoOrwell,allwriters,evenwritersofrailwayguides,haveaestheticconsiderations.
25.
（Vivisection）Theauthorpraisesthevictoryofvivisectionasagreatadvanceinthetriumphofutilitarianism.
26.
（WhattoListenforinMusic）Itisabadhabitoflisteningtotrytoconnectwhatoneislisteningwithsomethingconcrete.
27.
（AMostForgivingApe）Thoughthenumberofgorillasissmall,thelocaltribesmenignorethelawandkillsomeofthem.
28.
（AMostForgivingApe）ThemountaingorillalivesinanareauponthevolcanoesseldomvisitedbythelocalAfricantribesmen.
29.
（WhattoListenforinMusic）“Thefatefulhammeroflife”isaprecisedescriptionofthefirstmainthemeoftheNinthSymphony.
30.
（ScienceHasSpoiledMySupper）Theauthorthinksitwrongtocutcostsbymass-producing“standardized”cheese.
31.
（ALessoninLiving）Mrs.Flowershasthemannerofarichlady:
refined,gentleandgracious.
32.
（AMostForgivingApe）Whenhesawthegorilla,theauthorwassofascinatedbyitscharmingappearancethatheforgottousehisbinoculars.
33.
（Vivisection）Theauthordismissesthequestionofhowmuchcrueltythereisinlaboratoriesbecauseitisnotimportantatall.
34.
（OnGettingOfftoSleep）Totheauthor,thebestthingthatshowshowamanisfullofcontradictionisthematterofsleep.
35.
（TheTragedyofOldAgeinAmerica）Theauthorimpliesthatitisonlynaturalforemployerstopracticejobdiscriminationagainsttheold.
36.
（AMostForgivingApe）Gorillashavefargreaterphysicalstrengththanhumanbeings.
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