高中英语Unit5Music单元综合测评新人教版必修文档格式.docx
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D.discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic
【解析】 细节理解题。
由第一段中“Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.”可知答案A正确。
【答案】 A
2.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat____________.
A.ifwelovemusic,wewilllovethecountry,natureandhome
B.musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhome
C.youmaylistentomusicatworkorplay
D.musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink
由第二段中“Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.”可知答案B正确。
【答案】 B
3.Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible________.
A.thatthemusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingswehaveincommon
B.tobringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplaces
C.thatpeoplecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicatthesametime
D.thatpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacescangettogether
由最后一段第一句话“Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingwhichweallshare.”可知答案A正确。
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
Musicexpresses________.
A.thefeelingsofourown
B.people'
sloveofthecountry
C.thecomposer'
sfeelings
D.people'
smusicalideas
由第二段中“Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.”可知,音乐表达作曲家的音乐观点,而不是人们的音乐观点,故答案选D。
【答案】 D
B
(2016·
邢台二中高一检测)Myfatherwasaforemanofasugarcaneplantation(甘蔗种植园)inRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughed(耕)thecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox(牛),guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.
Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I'
veneverbeenlateforanyjob.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;
itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn'
twanttowork.
Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman'
sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathreeroomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeselfesteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.
WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcourse(高尔夫球场)nearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairway(球道)andspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.
ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?
Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴树枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammered(用锤子敲打)anemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield-exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.
【导学号:
31530061】
【语篇解读】 作者第一份工作是赶着牛犁甘蔗地,感觉这份工作没意思;
但是这份工作教会了作者很多道理。
5.Theword“tedious”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans________.
A.easy B.boring
C.interestingD.unusual
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据上下文语境判断,作者的工作是跟在耕牛后用扫帚把赶牛。
应该不累,但是持续时间长而且中途不能休息即使吃饭也不可以。
因此可知这份工作很枯燥,故选B。
6.Thewriterlearnedthat________fromhisfirstjob.
A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmost
B.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpected
C.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisowner
D.heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor
根据第二段中“Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.”可知作者从他的第一份工作学会了对他的雇主要恭敬和诚实守信。
故选D。
7.________gavethewriterselfesteem.
A.Havingafamilyofeightpeople
B.Owninghisowngolfcourse
C.Bringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamily
D.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation
根据第三段中“Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.”可知把钱带回家帮助家人给了作者自尊心。
故选C。
【答案】 C
C
辽宁铁路实验中学高一检测)Everyyear,ItellmysonswhatI'
dlikeforMother'
sDay:
aletter.Somethingwrittenfromtheheartandofferedfreelyratherthanboughtfromastoreandwrappedneatly.Idon'
talwaysgetmywish,nordoIalwaystakethetimetowritetomyownmother.
Thisyear,myboyswillbeintwodifferentstatesonMother'
sDay.Mymomanddadwillbeawaytogether,andI'
llbedrivinghomefromawriter'
sworkshopinMassachusetts.Thinkingofthefactthatmanyfriendshavealreadylosttheirmothersandthatafewhavelostchildren,Iamdeeplygratefulthatwhatseparatesus,fornowatleast,ismerelydistance.Itwon'
talwaysbeso,andthereisnowaytoprepareforthatfactotherthantoappreciatethemomentthatis.MysonsknowthattheycanpleasemeonSundaywithaphonecalloranemail,andthatisenoughasIlovetheirwords.Theverybestgifttheycanpossiblygivemeistheirownhappiness,theveryfactoftheirbusy,fullandwelllivedlives.
Still,knowingthatmyyearsofstayingwithmysonsareover,Idofeeldoleful.Thetruthis,Imissbeingthecenteroftheuniversetotwolittleboys.Andthisholidaycanbeabitpainful.
Iwonderifmyownmothereverfeltnostalgicforthepassingofmychildhood.Iwonderifsherealizesthatsheisstillatthecenterofmyuniverseandalwayshasbeen.Idon'
toftenpausetothinkaboutit,butofcoursesheistheonewhohasbeenrightthere,atmysidefromthemomentIdrewmyveryfirstbreath.HowtoeverfullyappreciatethewomanwhosepresenceandloveandexamplehaveshapedmeintotheadultIam?
Howtodescribeevenasmallpartofthesharing,sacrificing,andsupportshehasgivenmeovertheyears?
【语篇解读】 儿子离开了父母,在母亲节的时候作者最希望的是收到儿子的来信,作者回忆起自己的父母对自己的教育和照顾。
8.Theauthormainlywantstotellusthroughthefirstparagraphthat______.
A.shehopestogetherson'
slettersverymuch
B.hersonsdon'
toftenwritetoheronMother'
sDay
C.Mother'
sDayistheverydatethatshelongsformost
D.sheisverysorrynottowritetohermotheroften
根据第一段最后一句“Idon'
talwaysgetmywish,nordoIalwaystakethetimetowritetomyownmother.”可以判断她对自己没有经常给她母亲写信感到后悔,故D正确。
9.Theauthorisdeeplygratefulforthepresentlifebecause________.
A.hersonsdon'
tlivefarawayfromherhome
B.herparentsandchildrenarestillalive
C.herparentsarecomingtoherhousetospendMother'
D.hersonscanpleaseheronSundaywithaphonecall
根据文章第二段“Thinkingofthefactthatmanyfriendshavealreadylosttheirmothersandthatafewhavelostchildren,Iamdeeplygratefulthatwhatseparatesus...”可知作者对现在的生活深深的感激是因为自己的父母和孩子都健在,故选择B项。
10.Accordingtotheauthor______.
A.youngpeoplenowadaystendtoignoretheirparents
B.parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchfreedom
C.children'
shappinessandsuccessarethebiggestcomforttoparents
D.parentsarenotthecenteroftheirchildren'
suniversewhenchildrengrowup
根据文章第二段最后一句“Theverybestgifttheycanpossiblygivemeistheirownhappiness,theveryfactoftheirbusy,fullandwelllivedlives.”可知孩子的快乐和成功是对父母最大的安慰。
故C正确。
11.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytellaboutafterthelastparagraph?
A.She'
lltellthereaderabouthermother'
spresentsituation.
B.She'
llrecallhowhermothereducatedandcaredforher.
C.She'
lldescribethereunionofherfamilyonMother'
sDay.
D.She'
sachievementsinhercareer.
文章最后一段作者主要回忆自己的母亲对自己的教育和照顾,因此下一段可能讲述自己母亲是如何对自己教育和照顾的,故B正确。
D
Amansion(豪宅)maysymbolizetheAmericandream.Butthefactis,formostimmigrants,theclosestonetheyevergettoistheneighboringbushes.
Suchisthecasewith63yearoldCatalinoTabia,Calif.He'
sagardenerwitha6thgradeeducation.HecametoAmericatomakehisdreamscometrue,butendedupfulfillingeveryoneelse'
s.“Ialwayswantedtobesomebody,”Tabiasaid.“ButnowIjustwanttheopportunitytohelpothers.”
Thatiswhy,notlongago,TabiastartedtheBayAreaGardenersFoundation.It'
sacharityaimingathelpingsmartkidslikeNoelChavez,whosedreamwastobecomethefirstinhisfamilytograduatefromcollege.Unfortunately,sinceNoelisstillwaitingforhiscitizenship,he'
snotqualifiedforfinancialaid.Andafterjustafewmonthsofgoingtoschoolfulltimeandworkingfulltime,hewasreadytogivein.
“I'
mworkingtoomuch.I'
mnotgoingtodoit.It'
simpossible.Butthenyougetsomehelp,andthat'
smybreak.”Thebreakwasa$1,500scholarshipfromtheGardenersFoundatio