高中英语Unit5Music单元综合测评新人教版必修2.docx

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高中英语Unit5Music单元综合测评新人教版必修2.docx

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高中英语Unit5Music单元综合测评新人教版必修2.docx

高中英语Unit5Music单元综合测评新人教版必修2

Unit5Music

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Asyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.

Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer(作曲家).Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.

Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.

【语篇解读】 音乐不仅是一段美妙的乐曲,还会向我们讲述周围的人和事,抒发人们对家人、对生活、对国家、对自然的热爱。

音乐还能表达人类共同的情感。

1.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto________.

A.findentertainment(娱乐)inmusic

B.befriendlytomusic

C.expressyourfeelingsinmusic

D.discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic

【解析】 细节理解题。

由第一段中“Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.”可知答案A正确。

【答案】 A

2.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat____________.

A.ifwelovemusic,wewilllovethecountry,natureandhome

B.musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhome

C.youmaylistentomusicatworkorplay

D.musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink

【解析】 细节理解题。

由第二段中“Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.”可知答案B正确。

【答案】 B

3.Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible________.

A.thatthemusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingswehaveincommon

B.tobringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplaces

C.thatpeoplecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicatthesametime

D.thatpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacescangettogether

【解析】 细节理解题。

由最后一段第一句话“Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingwhichweallshare.”可知答案A正确。

【答案】 A

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

Musicexpresses________.

A.thefeelingsofourown

B.people'sloveofthecountry

C.thecomposer'sfeelings

D.people'smusicalideas

【解析】 细节理解题。

由第二段中“Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.”可知,音乐表达作曲家的音乐观点,而不是人们的音乐观点,故答案选D。

【答案】 D

B

(2016·邢台二中高一检测)Myfatherwasaforemanofasugarcaneplantation(甘蔗种植园)inRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughed(耕)thecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox(牛),guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.

Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I'veneverbeenlateforanyjob.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn'twanttowork.

Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman'sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathreeroomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeselfesteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.

WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcourse(高尔夫球场)nearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairway(球道)andspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.

ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?

Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴树枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammered(用锤子敲打)anemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield-exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.

【导学号:

31530061】

【语篇解读】 作者第一份工作是赶着牛犁甘蔗地,感觉这份工作没意思;但是这份工作教会了作者很多道理。

5.Theword“tedious”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans________.

A.easy  B.boring

C.interestingD.unusual

【解析】 推理判断题。

根据上下文语境判断,作者的工作是跟在耕牛后用扫帚把赶牛。

应该不累,但是持续时间长而且中途不能休息即使吃饭也不可以。

因此可知这份工作很枯燥,故选B。

【答案】 B

6.Thewriterlearnedthat________fromhisfirstjob.

A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmost

B.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpected

C.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisowner

D.heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第二段中“Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.”可知作者从他的第一份工作学会了对他的雇主要恭敬和诚实守信。

故选D。

【答案】 D

7.________gavethewriterselfesteem.

A.Havingafamilyofeightpeople

B.Owninghisowngolfcourse

C.Bringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamily

D.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第三段中“Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.”可知把钱带回家帮助家人给了作者自尊心。

故选C。

【答案】 C

C

(2016·辽宁铁路实验中学高一检测)Everyyear,ItellmysonswhatI'dlikeforMother'sDay:

aletter.Somethingwrittenfromtheheartandofferedfreelyratherthanboughtfromastoreandwrappedneatly.Idon'talwaysgetmywish,nordoIalwaystakethetimetowritetomyownmother.

Thisyear,myboyswillbeintwodifferentstatesonMother'sDay.Mymomanddadwillbeawaytogether,andI'llbedrivinghomefromawriter'sworkshopinMassachusetts.Thinkingofthefactthatmanyfriendshavealreadylosttheirmothersandthatafewhavelostchildren,Iamdeeplygratefulthatwhatseparatesus,fornowatleast,ismerelydistance.Itwon'talwaysbeso,andthereisnowaytoprepareforthatfactotherthantoappreciatethemomentthatis.MysonsknowthattheycanpleasemeonSundaywithaphonecalloranemail,andthatisenoughasIlovetheirwords.Theverybestgifttheycanpossiblygivemeistheirownhappiness,theveryfactoftheirbusy,fullandwelllivedlives.

Still,knowingthatmyyearsofstayingwithmysonsareover,Idofeeldoleful.Thetruthis,Imissbeingthecenteroftheuniversetotwolittleboys.Andthisholidaycanbeabitpainful.

Iwonderifmyownmothereverfeltnostalgicforthepassingofmychildhood.Iwonderifsherealizesthatsheisstillatthecenterofmyuniverseandalwayshasbeen.Idon'toftenpausetothinkaboutit,butofcoursesheistheonewhohasbeenrightthere,atmysidefromthemomentIdrewmyveryfirstbreath.HowtoeverfullyappreciatethewomanwhosepresenceandloveandexamplehaveshapedmeintotheadultIam?

Howtodescribeevenasmallpartofthesharing,sacrificing,andsupportshehasgivenmeovertheyears?

【语篇解读】 儿子离开了父母,在母亲节的时候作者最希望的是收到儿子的来信,作者回忆起自己的父母对自己的教育和照顾。

8.Theauthormainlywantstotellusthroughthefirstparagraphthat______.

A.shehopestogetherson'slettersverymuch

B.hersonsdon'toftenwritetoheronMother'sDay

C.Mother'sDayistheverydatethatshelongsformost

D.sheisverysorrynottowritetohermotheroften

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句“Idon'talwaysgetmywish,nordoIalwaystakethetimetowritetomyownmother.”可以判断她对自己没有经常给她母亲写信感到后悔,故D正确。

【答案】 D

9.Theauthorisdeeplygratefulforthepresentlifebecause________.

A.hersonsdon'tlivefarawayfromherhome

B.herparentsandchildrenarestillalive

C.herparentsarecomingtoherhousetospendMother'sDay

D.hersonscanpleaseheronSundaywithaphonecall

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据文章第二段“Thinkingofthefactthatmanyfriendshavealreadylosttheirmothersandthatafewhavelostchildren,Iamdeeplygratefulthatwhatseparatesus...”可知作者对现在的生活深深的感激是因为自己的父母和孩子都健在,故选择B项。

【答案】 B

10.Accordingtotheauthor______.

A.youngpeoplenowadaystendtoignoretheirparents

B.parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchfreedom

C.children'shappinessandsuccessarethebiggestcomforttoparents

D.parentsarenotthecenteroftheirchildren'suniversewhenchildrengrowup

【解析】 细节理解题。

根据文章第二段最后一句“Theverybestgifttheycanpossiblygivemeistheirownhappiness,theveryfactoftheirbusy,fullandwelllivedlives.”可知孩子的快乐和成功是对父母最大的安慰。

故C正确。

【答案】 C

11.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytellaboutafterthelastparagraph?

A.She'lltellthereaderabouthermother'spresentsituation.

B.She'llrecallhowhermothereducatedandcaredforher.

C.She'lldescribethereunionofherfamilyonMother'sDay.

D.She'lltellthereaderabouthermother'sachievementsinhercareer.

【解析】 推理判断题。

文章最后一段作者主要回忆自己的母亲对自己的教育和照顾,因此下一段可能讲述自己母亲是如何对自己教育和照顾的,故B正确。

【答案】 B

D

Amansion(豪宅)maysymbolizetheAmericandream.Butthefactis,formostimmigrants,theclosestonetheyevergettoistheneighboringbushes.

Suchisthecasewith63yearoldCatalinoTabia,Calif.He'sagardenerwitha6thgradeeducation.HecametoAmericatomakehisdreamscometrue,butendedupfulfillingeveryoneelse's.“Ialwayswantedtobesomebody,”Tabiasaid.“ButnowIjustwanttheopportunitytohelpothers.”

Thatiswhy,notlongago,TabiastartedtheBayAreaGardenersFoundation.It'sacharityaimingathelpingsmartkidslikeNoelChavez,whosedreamwastobecomethefirstinhisfamilytograduatefromcollege.Unfortunately,sinceNoelisstillwaitingforhiscitizenship,he'snotqualifiedforfinancialaid.Andafterjustafewmonthsofgoingtoschoolfulltimeandworkingfulltime,hewasreadytogivein.

“I'mworkingtoomuch.I'mnotgoingtodoit.It'simpossible.Butthenyougetsomehelp,andthat'smybreak.”Thebreakwasa$1,500scholarshipfromtheGardenersFoundati

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