人教版高中英语选修七Unit3同步训练及参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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4.Thematterisofvitalimportance.(discuss)

正在讨论的这个问题至关重要。

5.Yourhairissolongthatitatonce.(need)

你的头发是如此的长以至于它需要立即剪。

II、完形填空

Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!

Itspeaks__1__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__2__thanwerealize.Infact,nonverbal(非言语)communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__3__.Andbodylanguageisparticularly__4__whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__5__apartofusthatit’sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.__6__,differentsocietiestreatthe__7__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__8__contact(接触)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__9__.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,__10__,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it’spossiblethatin__11__,itmaylooklikeaLatinois__12__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__13__.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__14__—whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__15__.

Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople__16__.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__17__cultures,there’sastrongpossibilityof__18__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__19__istoobeytheGoldenRule:

treatothersasyouwouldliketobe__20__.

1.A.straighter          B.louder

C.harder D.further

2.A.sounds B.invitations

C.feelings D.messages

3.A.hope B.receive

C.discover D.mean

4.A.immediate B.misleading

C.important D.difficult

5.A.well B.far

C.much D.long

6.A.Forexample B.Thus

C.However D.Inshort

7.A.trade B.distance

C.connections D.greetings

8.A.eye B.verbal

C.bodily D.telephone

9.A.strangers B.relatives

C.neighbours D.enemies

10.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhand

C.inasimilarwayD.byallmeans

11.A.trouble B.conversation

C.silence D.experiment

12.A.disturbing B.helping

C.guiding D.following

13.A.closer B.faster

C.in D.away

14.A.steppingforwardB.goingon

C.backingawayD.comingout

15.A.weaknessB.carelessness

C.friendlinessD.coldness

16.A.talk B.travel

C.laugh D.think

17.A.different B.European

C.Latino D.rich

18.A.curiosityB.excitement

C.misunderstandingD.nervousness

19.A.chance B.time

C.result D.advice

20.A.noticed B.treated

C.respected D.pleased

III、阅读理解

A

阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ThegovernmentofNorwayisplanningtobuildanunusualstoragecenteronanislandintheArcticOcean.Theplacewouldbelargeenoughtoholdabouttwomillionseeds.Thegoalistorepresentallcropsknowntoscientists.TheBritishmagazineNewScientistpublisheddetailsoftheplanlastmonth.Thestructurewillbedesignedtoprotecttheworld’sfoodsupplyagainstnuclearwar,climatechangeandotherpossiblethreats.ItwillbebuiltinamountainontheNorwegianislandofSpitsbergen.ThemountainislessthanonethousandkilometersfromtheNorthPole,thenorthernmostpositiononEarth.

AninternationalgroupcalledtheGlobalCropDiversityTrustisworkingontheproject.Thedirectorofthegroup,CaryFowler,spoketoNewScientist.Hesaidtheprojectwouldlettheworldrebuildagricultureifinhiswords“theworstcametotheworst”.Norwayisexpectedtostartworknextyear.Theprojectisexpectedtocostthreemilliondollars.Workerswilldrilldeepinthesideofasandstonemountain.TemperaturesintheareaneverriseabovezerodegreesCelsius.Theseedswillbeprotectedbehindconcretewallsameterthickandhigh-securitydoors.

Themagazinereportsaysthecollectionwillrepresenttheproductsoftenthousandyearsoffarming.MostoftheseedsatfirstwillcomefromcollectionsatseedbanksinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.Tolastalongtime,seedsneedtobekeptinverylowtemperatures.Workerswillnotbepresentallthetime.Buttheyplantoreplacetheairinsidethestoragespaceeachwinter.WintertemperaturesontheislandareabouteighteendegreesbelowzeroCelsius.Thecoldweatherwouldprotecttheseedseveniftheaircouldnotbereplaced.

Mr.Fowlersaystheproposedstructurewillbetheworld’smostsecuregenebank.Hesaystheplantseedswouldonlybeusedwhenallotherseedsaregoneforsomereason.Norwayfirstproposedtheideainthe1980s.Butsecurityconcernsdelayedtheplan.Atthattime,theSovietUnionwaspermitteduseofSpitsbergen.NewScientistsaystheplanwonUnitedNationsapprovalinOctoberatameetinginRomeoftheFoodandAgricultureOrganization.

1.Theprojectismeantto_____.

A.increasetheworld’sfoodproductioninthefuture

B.carryoutsomescientificexperimentsonplantgenes

C.protectcropseedsfromdyingoutincaseofpossibledisasters

D.buildanexhibitioncentreoftheworld’splantseeds

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheabovepassage?

A.ThegovernmentofNorwaywillperformtheprojectalone.

B.Seedstobecollectedtherewereproducedtenthousandyearsago.

C.Spitsbergenischosenbecauseitisawayfromthethreatofunclearwarforever.

D.Temperatureisamajorconsiderationwhenchoosingthestorageplace.

3.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____.

A.Peoplewillgetnewly-developedseedsfromthecentereveryyear

B.Thestoragecenterwillgreatlypromotethedevelopmentofworldagriculture

C.Norwaymeanttohavebuiltthestoragecentremorethan20yearsago

D.Therehaven’tbeenanyseedstoragecentersintheworldbefore

4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Noah’sArkofPlantSeedsinPlanB.TheBestPlacetoStoreSeeds

C.ConcernsofWorldFoodSupplyD.ANewWaytoFeedtheWorld

B

Bookreviewscanbeagreatfootinthedoorifyou’relookingtogetyourwritingpublishedsomewhere.Mostmagazines,whetheronlineorprint,willincludebookreviewsaboutbooksthattacklethetopicsthemagazinediscusses.Also,mosteditorsandstaffwritersareusuallytoobusytoreadbooksandreviewthemthemselves(unlesstheyarespecificallyassignedtoabookreviewcolumn).Therefore,writingbookreviewscanbeagreatwaytogetstartedwithawritingcareer.

Manypeoplethatarereadingyourreviewmaynotknowanythingaboutthebookyou’rereviewing.Insteadofmakingthemgofindinformationontheirownbysearchingforthebooktitle,startoutwithalittledescriptionofthebook.Makesureyouavoidtoolongofasummary,though,becauseiftoomuchofyourarticleisasummaryofthebook,itwon’tbeinteresting.Startwithashortparagraphorsothathitsallthemajorpointsbutdoesn'

tgivetoomuchaway.Youdon’twanttotellyourreadereverythingaboutthebook,becausethentheywon’thavetoreaditatall.Justgiveenoughinformationsoyourreaderisinterestedinreadingthebook.

Somemagazinesliketopublishbookreviewsthatarecompletelyobjective(客观的).Thismeansthattheywantareviewofthebookthatdoesn'

tshareyouropinionandthatinwhichyouropinionisn'

tobviousfromreadingwhatyouwrote.Ifyouhatedabook,itmightnotbeagreatbooktoreview.Youprobablywanttoreviewbooksthatyouenjoyed.Thiswillgiveyourreviewapositivespin.Avoidgushingabouthowmuchyoulovedthebook,however.Youshouldnotincludeyourpersonalreactiontothebookuntiltheveryend,whereyouincludeasentenceortwoaboutwhetherornotyouwouldrecommendabookandtowhomyouwouldrecommendit.

Agreatwaytogetyourreviewnoticedistolookatabookthroughaspecificlens.Readthebookasafeminist(女权主义者)would,forexample,andtalkaboutwhatafeministmightsaytoapplaudorcriticizethebook.Youcanchooseanynumberoflenses,andfeminismisjustoneoption.Aneconomiclens,afamilylens,thelensofadifferentnationality,orthelensofachildcouldallbeinterestingwaystolookatabook.Ifyoulookatabookinthisway,insteadofjustreadingitandformingyourownopinion,itwillbemuchmoreinterestingandmarketable.Thisisespeciallythecaseifyoulookatalensthatrelatestothesubjectofthemagazinetowhichyouaresubmitting.Feministmagazineslovebookreviewsaboutbooksreadthroughafeministlens,forexample,becauseitpertainstotheirreadership.

Anothergreatwaytowriteabookreviewistotalkaboutthewriter’sstyle.Anyonecanpickupabookandreadfortheplot,butittakesanexperiencedwritertonoteinterestingthingsaboutanotherwriter’sstyleandwriteaboutthemintelligently.

1.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Standardsofgoodbookreviews.B.Benefitsofwritingbookreviews.

C.Waystogetyourwritingpublished.D.Topicsusuallydiscussedinmagazines.

2.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofagoodbookreview?

A.Includingmuchinformationonamajorpointofthebook.

B.Statingclearlythewriter’sopinionofthebook.

C.Givingabriefsummaryofthebook.

D.Avoidingdescribingthebook.

3.Thefourthparagraphisdevelopedmainlyby    .

A.givingexamples    B.tellingpersonalexperiences

C.makingcomparisons    D.analyzingcauses

4.Accordingtothetext,onlyaskilledwritercan     .

A.lookatabookthroughaspecificangleB.giveanobjectivedescriptionofabook

C.findabookandunderstandi

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