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4.TheOlympicMovementismadeofthreemajorelements:
InternationalFederations(IFs),NationalOlympicCommittees(NOCs)andOrganisingCommitteesfortheOlympicGames(OCOGs).(√)
5.TheOlympicsymbol,betterknownastheOlympicrings,consistsoffiveintertwinedrings,threeaboveandtwobelow.Thecolorsoftheringsbelowareand.(C)
A.red;
blackB.blue;
blackC.yellow;
greenD.blue;
green
6.AttheopeningceremonyoftheOlympicGames,GreeceistraditionallythelastnationtoenterinordertohonortheoriginsoftheOlympics.(×
)
7.Asiscustomarysince2004,themen'
smarathonmedals(attheSummerOlympics)arepresentedaspartoftheClosingCeremony,whichtakeplacelaterthatday,intheOlympicStadium,andarethusthelastmedalpresentationoftheGames.(√)
8.Athletics,swimming,boxing,andartisticgymnasticsaretheonlysummersportsthathaveneverbeenabsentfromtheOlympicprogramme.(×
9.InOctober2009theIOCvotedtoinstategolfandunionasOlympicsportsforthe2016and2020SummerOlympicGames.(C)
A.karateB.squashC.rugbyD.rollersports
10.hasbeenpartiallybannedfromthe2016SummerOlympicsandcompletelybannedfromthe2018WinterOlympicsduetothestate-sponsoreddopingprogram.(D)
A.RomaniaB.UkraineC.BelarusD.Russia
11.Atthe2012OlympicGamesinLondon,GreatBritain,forthefirsttimeinOlympichistory,everycountrycompetingincludedfemaleathletes.(√)
12.ThecurrentpresidentoftheOlympicCommitteeis.(B)
A.RoggeB.BachC.SamaranchD.Killanin
13.willholdthe33thOlympicGamesandwillholdthe33thOlympicGames.(A)
A.Paris;
LosAngelesB.LosAngeles;
ParisC.Paris;
NewYorkD.NewYork;
Tokyo
14.The2018YouthOlympicGameswillbeheldin.(B)
A.Guadalajara,MexicoB.BuenosAires,ArgentinaC.Havana;
CubaD.SaoPaulo,Brazil
15.InParisonJuly11th1900,becamethefirstfemaleOlympictennischampionaswellasthefirstindividualfemaleOlympicchampion.(A)
A.CharlotteCooperB.LouisaMartinC.MurielRobbD.AgnesMorton
16.ThenewOlympicmottoputforwardbyRoggeisCleaner,MoreHumanisticandMoreUnited.(√)
17.Inthemodernera,theOlympicFlamefirstappearedatthe1932LosAngelesGames.(×
18.ThehostcountryforthenextOlympicGameshasthe-minuteperformanceintheclosingceremonyofOlympicGames.(B)
A.7B.8C.9D.10
19.isthecountrythathoststheOlympicGamesforthemosttimes.(B)
A.UKB.USAC.JapanC.France
20.isthecitythathoststheOlympicGamesforthemosttimes.(C)
A.ParisB.LosAngelesC.LondonD.Tokyo
21.MichaelFredPhelpsisanAmericanretiredcompetitiveswimmerandthemostsuccessfulandmostdecoratedOlympianofalltime,withatotalof28medals.(√)
22.The1940TokyoOlympicGamesandthe1944LondonOlympicGamesweresuspendedfortheWordWarⅡ.(√)
23.ChinahasparticipatedinthesummerOlympicGamesfor10timesandwined227goldmedals.(×
24.istheonlyOlympiceventthathelpsChinawingoldmedalsineveryOlympicGames.(C)
A.TabletennisB.GymnasticsC.DivingD.Shooting
25.TheChinesewomen'
svolleyballteamistheonlyChinesegroupthatwinsgoldmedalatgroupeventsinthesummerOlympicGames,totallyfortimes.(D)
A.6B.5C.4D.3
26.TheAncientOlympicGameswerereligiousandathleticfestivalsheldeveryfouryearsatthesanctuaryofZeusinOlympia,Greece.(√)
27.TheOlympicmotto,"
,"
wasproposedbyPierredeCoubertinin1894andhasbeenofficialsince1924.(A)
A.Faster,Higher,StrongerB.Higher,Faster,Stronger
B.Faster,Stronger,HigherD.Higher,Stronger,Faster
28.Theflagwasadoptedin1914butflownforthefirsttimeonlyatthe1920SummerOlympicsin.(A)
A.Antwerp,BelgiumC.Lausanne,Switzerland
B.Paris,FrenchD.London,Britain
29.Theslogansofthe2016RioOlympicGamesis.(B)
A.InspireagenerationB.AnewworldC.AnEverBurningFlameD.Passionconnected
30.Womenwerefirstallowedtocompeteatthe1900SummerOlympicsin.(C)
A.LosAngelesB.LondonC.ParisD.NewYork
冬奥:
1.ThefirstWinterOlympics,the1924WinterOlympics,wereheldinChamonix,France.(√)
2.TheIOC(InternationalOlympicCommittee)hasselectedBeijing,China,tohosttheWinterOlympics.(B)
A.2020B.2022C.2024D.2026
3.Todate,countrieshaveparticipatedineveryWinterOlympicGamesandofthosecountrieshaveearnedmedalsateveryWinterOlympicGames.(A)
A.12;
6B.12;
7C.13;
6D.13;
7
4.TokyoisthefirstcityevertohavehostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.(×
)
5.Norwayledthetotalmedaltallywith39,followedbyGermany'
s31andCanada'
s29inthe2018WinterOlympics.(√)
6.becamethefirstfigureskatertofinishsixquadruplejumpsinoneprogram.(B)
A.JinBoyangB.NathanChenC.YuzuruHanyuD.ShomaUno
7.DutchspeedskaterSvenKramerwongoldinthemen'
s5000mevent,becomingtheonlymalespeedskatertowinthesameOlympiceventthreetimes.(√)
8.ChineseshorttrackspeedskaterWuDajingbeatthemen'
s500mworldrecordthreetimestowinningagoldmedal,becomingonlythesecondpersoninhistorytoskatethedisciplineinunder40seconds.(×
9.TheOlympicAthletesfromRussiateamoriginallywonthemixeddoublesbronzemedal,butweredisqualifiedafterAlexanderKrushelnitskiytestedpositiveformeldonium.(√)
10.TeamWangeverwontheWorldCurlingChampionshipsin2016.(×
11.JiaZongyang,aChineseaerialskier,competedforChinaatthe2010,2014,and2018WinterOlympics,winningamedalin2014andain2018.(C)
A.silver;
bronzeB.gold;
silverC.bronze;
silverD.silver;
gold
12.ZhangXinandKongFanyuwinthesilverandbronzemedalforChinainthefreestyleskiingatthe2018WinterOlympics.(√)
13.Chinatotallywonmedalsatthe2018WinterOlympics,rankingonthemedaltally.(D)
A.6;
13B.7;
14C.8;
15D.9;
16
14.Chinawonthefirstgoldmedalatthe2018WinterParalympicsinthecompetitionof.(A)
A.WheelchaircurlingB.Cross-countryskiingC.SnowboardingD.Alpineskiing
15.JinBoyangplaced5thatthe2018WinterOlympics,whoseplacementisthehighestofanyChineseathletecompetinginmen’ssingleskatinginOlympichistorysofar.(×
16.isthefirstAsianfigureskatercompetinginmen'
ssinglestowintheOlympicgold.(C)
A.DaisukeTakahashiB.ShomaUnoC.YuzuruHanyuD.TakahikoKozuka
17.InMarchatthe2018WorldFigureSkatingChampionshipsinMilan,placedfirstinboththeshort(101.94)andfree(219.46)programs.(D)
A.YuzuruHanyuB.ShomaUnoC.VincentZhouD.NathanChen
18.Atthe2018WinterOlympics,AdamRipponwonabronzemedalaspartofthefigureskatingteamevent,thusbecomingthefirstopenlygayU.S.maleathletetowinamedalinaWinterOlympics.(√)
19.wontheChina’sfirstmedalinthewomen'
shalfpipeatthe2018WinterOlympics,thefirstevermedalinsnowboardingforChina.(A)
A.LiuJiayuB.ZhangKexinC.ChangXinyueD.CaiXuetong
20.GaoTingyuwonabronzemedalintheMen'
s500mspeedskatingeventandbecamethefirstmalespeedskaterfromChinatowinamedalinOlympicspeedskating.(√)
21.Intheshorttrackspeedskating,skaterswhodonotparticipateinthefinal,havenochancestoreceivemedals.(×
22.“Soohorang”isthemascotofthe2018WinterOlympics,whichisa.(B)
A.bearB.tigerC.birdD.monkey
23.NorthKoreanathleteswererosteredtoparticipateinthewomen'
stournamentalongsideSouthKoreanathletesinacombinedwomen'
sKoreanteamin.(C)
A.lugeB.curlingC.icehockeyD.bobsleigh
24.‘svictoryinthewomen'
s500mshorttrackatthe2002WinterOlympicsmadeherChina'
sfirst-everWinterOlympicsgoldmedalist.(A)
A.YangYangB.YeQiaoboC.LiYanD.WangChunlu
25.isthefirstChinesemaleathletetoeverwinagoldmedalattheWinterOlympics.(B)
A.ZhaoHongboB.HanXiaopengC.WuDajingD.ZhangHao
26.WangMeng,oneofthemostdecoratedshorttrackspeedskatersofalltime,totallywongoldmedalsattheWinterOlympics.(C)
27.wonthefirsteverOlympicmedalinfigureskatingforChina.(D)
A.ShenXueB.ZhangDanC.GuanYingshanD.ChenLu
28.wasbestowedthehonorofthenationalflagbearerforChinaatthe2018WinterOlympicsinPyeongChang,SouthKorea.(A)
A.ZhouYangB.SuiWenjingC.LiuHongD.WangBingyu
29.littheOlympiccauldronattheopeningceremonyofthe2018WinterOlympicsinPyeongchang,SouthKorea.(B)
A.ChoiMin-jeongB.KimYunaC.LimHyo-junD.ChoiMin-jeong
30.The2006OlympicWinterGameswasheldin.(A)
A.TurinB.SaltLakeCityC.SochiD.Calgary
31.leadstheall-timemedaltablefortheWinterOlympicsbothonnumberofgoldandoverallmedals.(C)
A.USAB.GermanyC.NorwayD.Canada
32.Curlingisasportinwhichplayersslidestonesonasheetoficetowardsatargetareawhichissegmentedintoconcentriccircles.(C)
33.WuDajingwonChina’sonlygoldmedalatthe2018WinterOlympics.(√)
34.Beijingandwilltogetherholdthe2020WinterOlympics.(D)
A.TianjinB.ZhangjiajieC.ZhangjiagangD.Zhangjiakou
35.Sui