英语试题Word下载.docx
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4.IneedthemoneybadlynowandIhaveto________mycarthoughI'
mnotatallwillingtodoso.
A.destroyB.sacrificeC.undertakeD.guarantee
5.Onceshetoldmehowmanychangesshe________inherlife,andhowshelearnedhowimportantthesechangeswerethroughtheyears.
A.lookedthroughB.wentthrough
C.walkedthroughD.putthrough
6.Wordslike“discount”neverfailto________people,especiallywomen,thoughtheymightnotneedwhatisbeingpromoted.
A.appealtoB.replytoC.occurtoD.stickto
7.Catsanddogshavequitedifferentnatures;
dogslikecompany,whilecatsare________.
A.independentB.stubbornC.consciousD.determined
8.Itwasa(n)________achievement—noonehaseverwonthechampionshipfivetimesbefore.
A.responsibleB.nobleC.uniqueD.extreme
9.Firmsthatprovide________highwagesandgoodworkingconditionsdonotseemtohaveproblemsattractingemployees.
A.regularlyB.naturallyC.eventuallyD.relatively
10.Thestudyofnaturalhistoryisnotsomethingtobelefttobiologists.Infact,theircapacity________thetimetheycanspendawayfromtheirofficesisverylimited.
A.intermsofB.inviewofC.infavorofD.insearchof
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
IamastraightAstudentandhavebeenmywholelife.Whenyoucomefromafamilyofeducators,itjustseems__11__.
Withhighacademicstandardsanda__12__spirit,Idon'
tjustdislikelosing,andIcan'
t__13__it.Ineedtobeatthetopstudents,preferablyin__14__.I'
veevengotsofarastodefinemyselfbymy__15__,sayingthathow__16__Iam.IfIdon'
tgetthegradeI__17__,thenIamlost.
TodayIwassittinginclasstryingto__18__thelastminutestostudyforatestIhadtogetfullmarks.__19__thegirlbehindmestartedtalkingtome,Itriedtolisten__20__whilestillglancingatmystudysheetnowandthen.WhenIthoughtthe__21__requiredit,Ismiled,__22__andagreed.AndthenIfoundmyselfwishingshewouldbe__23__soIcouldstudy.Afterawhile,shesaid,“Youknow,you'
reareallygood__24__.You'
resoeasytotalkto.”Ifroze.
Ireplayedthe__25__inmyheadbeforesmilingandacceptingitgladly.Butinside,Iknewitwasn'
ttrue.She'
dmadeeveryefforttohaveaconversationandIwasn'
teventryingto__26__.
Ipassedthetestexcellently__27__myworryofloststudytime,buttheonethingIneededtolearnmostwasn'
tonthattest.Ihad__28__beingthebeststudentsothatIhadfailedatjustbeingnormal.Sowhatmatterstomemost?
WhatIhaveisallaboutmypersonal__29__andaboutmebeingtooselfcentered.Therecanonlybesomanyscholars,butthereisnever__30__sympathy.Iwantthattobewhatmatterstome—sympathy.
11.A.awesomeB.naturalC.unfortunateD.compulsory
12.A.competitiveB.conservativeC.primitiveD.subjective
13.A.swearB.recommendC.teaseD.stand
14.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.things
15.A.parentsB.gradesC.appearanceD.standards
16.A.handsomeB.interestingC.outstandingD.modest
17.A.stealB.expectC.deserveD.allocate
18.A.makeupofB.makeuseofC.takecareofD.takechargeof
19.A.WhenB.WhileC.BecauseD.Before
20.A.attentivelyB.bitterlyC.politelyD.deliberately
21.A.conversationB.studyingC.testD.sheet
22.A.noddedB.shookC.glancedD.wandered
23.A.quietB.gentleC.noisyD.sleepy
24.A.talkerB.listenerC.lecturerD.teacher
25.A.praiseB.blameC.rudenessD.flattery
26.A.alarmB.gatherC.participateD.shout
27.A.despiteB.duringC.exceptD.beyond
28.A.broughtonB.dependedonC.carriedonD.focusedon
29.A.appetiteB.anxietyC.successD.feeling
30.A.fewB.significantC.lowD.enough
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
IneverthoughtIwouldhavealifechangingexperienceatWalMart.
Althoughmythoughtswereonlyonspeed,thecheckoutlineIwasstandinginwasn'
tmovingasquicklyasIwanted,andIglancedtowardthecashier.
Therestoodamaninhisseventies,wearingglassesandanicesmile.Ithought,well,he'
sanoldguy!
ForthenextfewminutesIwatchedhim.Hegreetedeverycustomerbeforescanningtheitems.Sure,hiswordsweretheusual,¡
°
How'
sitgoing?
¡
±
Buthedidsomethingdifferent—heactuallylistenedtopeople.Thenhewouldrespondtowhattheyhadsaidandengagetheminbriefconversation.
Ithoughtitwasodd.IhasgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofroboticconversationalhabit.Afterawhile,youdon'
tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustmumblesomethingback.Icouldsay,¡
IjustfoundoutIhavesixmonthstolive,¡
andsomeonewouldreply,¡
Haveagreatday!
Butthatwasn'
ttheend.
Hegavethemthechange,walkedaroundthecounter,andextendedhisrighthandinanactoffriendship.Helookedthecustomersintheeyes.¡
Isurewanttothankyouforshoppingheretoday,¡
hetoldthem.¡
Youhaveagreatday.Byebye.¡
Thelooksonthefacesofthecustomerswerepriceless.Thereweresmilesandsomesheepishgrins.Allhadbeentouchedbyhissimplegesture—andinaplacetheyneverexpected.Theywouldgathertheirthingsandwalkout,smiling.
Ofcourse,hedidthesametomeandIgottoknowhisname—Marty.
Whowasthatguy?
ItwasasifSamWaltonhadcomebackfromthedeadandinvadedthisoldguy'
sbody.
Ihadneverwalkedawayfromthatshopfeelinglikethat.
31.Thecheckoutlinethewriterwasstandinginmovedslowerthanexpectedbecause________.
A.thecashiercouldn'
tworkasfastasothers
B.thereweresomebigpurchases
C.thecashierdidmorethanscanningtheitems
D.thewriterwasnotpatientenough
32.Accordingtothewriter,whencommonpeopleaskyou¡
________.
A.theydon'
treallycarewhatyoumayanswer
B.theyarejustpracticingtheirconversationability
C.theyareinquiringaboutyourprivateinformation
D.theydon'
texpecttohearanynegativeanswers
33.WhatcanweinferaboutSamWalton?
A.HemightbeMarty'
sfatherorgrandfather.
B.HemightbefriendlyanddevotedtoWalMart.
C.Hemighthavediedwhileworkinginthemarket.
D.Hemighthavecomebackfromthedeadoncebefore.
34.Whatdoesthewriterintendtoexpressthroughthetext?
A.Oureverydaylifeisalwaysfullofsurprises.
B.Mostcustomersenjoybeingtreatedthisway.
C.Beingdifferentisagoodwayofdoingbusiness.
D.Alittlepositiveactioncanmakeabigdifference.
B
AlthoughtheUnitedStatescoverssomuchlandandthelandproducesfarmorefoodthanthepresentpopulationneeds,itspeoplearebynowalmostentirelyanurbansociety.Lessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedinagricultureandforestry(林业),andmostoftherestliveinoraroundtowns,smallandlarge.Herethetraditionalpictureischanging:
everysmalltownmaystillbeverylikeothersmalltowns,andthetypicalsmalltownmayrepresentawidelyacceptedviewofthecountry,butmostAmericansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore.Halfthepopulationnowlivesinsomethirtymetropolitanareas(largecitieswiththeirsuburbs,ofmorethanamillionpeopleeach—alargerproportionthaninGermanyorEngland,letaloneFrance).Thestatistics(统计数据)ofurbanandruralpopulationshouldbetreatedwithcautionbecausesomanypeoplewholiveinareasclassifiedasruraltravelbycartoworkinanearbytowneachday.Astherushtoliveoutoftowncontinues,ruralareaswithinreachoftownsaregraduallyfilledwithhouses,sothatitishardtosayatwhatmomentapieceofcountrybecomesasuburb.ButmoreandmoretypicalAmericansliveinametropolitanratherthanasmalltownenvironment.
35.IfnowAmericahas250millionpeople,howmanyofthemareengagedinagricultureandforestry?
A.About25million.B.Morethan25million.
C.Lessthan25million.D.Lessthan225million.
36.Whichofthefollowingfourcountrieshasthesmallestproportionofpeoplelivinginmetropolitanareas?
A.UnitedStates.B.Germany.
C.France.D.England.
37.What'
sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“metropolitan”?
A.Ofalargecitywithitssuburbs.B.Ofsmallandlargetowns.
C.Ofurbanareas.D.Ofruralareas.
38.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutsmalltownsintheUnitedStates?
A.Mostsmalltownsbecomegraduallycrowded.
B.Smalltownsarestillsimilartoeachother.
C.Asthetraditionalpictureischanging,townsaredifferent.
D.Smalltownsareturningintolargecities.
C
TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem(生态系统).Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplanteater,itlargelyshapestheforestandsavanna(稀树草原)surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesetting_the_termsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat.
Itistheelephant'
sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunderbrush,andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees.Thisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbo