河北省邯郸市永年区第二中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题及答案解析Word文档格式.docx
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4.Whenwillthemanhavetheconferencecall?
A.At8.00a.m.B.At12.00pm.C.At2.00pm.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Apicture.B.Thewoman’sson.C.Christmasplans.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atatheater.B.Atabusstation.C.Atatrainstation.
7.HowfarawayistheNationalTheater?
A.It’sabout6blocks.
B.It’about14minutes’walk.
C.It’sabout20minutes’busride
8.Howwillthemango?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.TeacherandstudentC.Brotherandsister
10.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo.?
A.Earnmoremoney.B.Takedrawinglessons.C.Staybehindafterschool.
11.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?
A.ExcitedB.Nervous.C.Angry.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthelibrary?
A.Itismodernandbig.B.Itisbrightinside.C.Itopenedyesterday.
13.Wherecanstudentsreade-books?
A.Onthethirdfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefirstfloor.
14.Howdostudentsenterthelibrary?
A.Withadigitalphoto.B.WithacollegeletterC.Withastudentcard.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowfirst?
A.Theman’sname.
B.Theman’sphonenumber.
C.Theman’spatientnumber.
16.Whydoesthewomanremindthemantocomeearlier?
A.Tofillinsomeforms.
B.TohaveachatwithDr.Lee.
C.Togoforaphysicalexamination
17.Whenwillthemangettotheclinic?
A.At10:
30am.B.At10:
45am...C.At11:
00am.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhydoesthemanalwayscarryhisiPodtouch?
A.Totalkwithhisfriends.
B.Topasstimeenjoyably.
C.Toworkwhiletraveling.
19.Whatdoweknowaboutlifetenorfifteenyearsago?
A.Peopleenjoyedlifemore.
B.TheInternetfirstcameintousethen.
C.Itwasharderforpeopletogetintouchonline.
20.Whydoesthemanthinkthesunisveryimportantforhislife?
A.Itgiveshimafeelingofcomfort
B.Itallowshimtothinkover.
C.Itmakeshimmoreactive.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Exploityourparkingspace
Anunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairport,youcouldmakeanythingupto￡200or￡300aweek.PutanadvertisementforfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.
Rent（出租）aroom
SpareroomNotonlywillalodger（房客）earnyouanincome,butalso,thankstothegovernment-backed“rentaroom”program,youwon’thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.
Makemoneyduringspecialevents
Don’twantafull-timelodger?
Thenrentonashort-termbasis.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney.Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.
Liveonset
Rentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.
Useyourroof
Youneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipment（around￡14,000）,andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.
21.Ifyouearn￡5000fromrentingaroominoneyear,thetaxyouneedtopaywillbebasedon______.
A.￡800B.￡500C.￡4500D.￡5000
22.Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent？
A.OnLetpark.B.OnRoomspare.
C.OnGrashpadder.D.OnRoommateeasy.
23.Ifyouwanttouseenergyfree,youhaveto_____.
A.signanagreementwiththegovernment
B.payaround￡14,000fortheequipment
C.selltherooftosomeenergycompanies
D.keeptheroofunchangedforwithin25years
B
Atameeting,awell-knownspeakerliftedupabillof20dollarsbeforestartinghisspeech.
Facing200people,heasked,“Whowantsthis20-dollarbill?
”Agreatmanyhandswereputup.Thenhecontinuedtosay,“Iintendedtogiveittoanyoneofyou,butallowmetodoathingbeforegivingittoyou.”Suddenlyhecrumpled（揉）itintoaroundmass.Thenheasked,“Whowantsit?
”Stillsomehandswereliftedup.
Heaskedagain,“Well,howcoulditbeifIdoitlikethis?
”hethrewthebillontotheground,steppedonitandtwistedit.Ashepickeditup,thebillhadbecomenotonlydirtybutwrinkled.
“Whostillwantsit?
”Stillafewpeopleputuptheirhands.
“Mydearfriends,youhavehadameaningfulclass.NomatterhowItreatedthisbill,youstillwantit,becauseitisworth20dollars.Onyourliferoad,youmaybeknockeddownorevenbrokenintopiecesbyyourdeterminationorunfavorablesituations.Wemayfeelourselvesworthnothing,but,mydarling,rememberthatwhateverhappensinthefuture,youshouldneverloseyourvalueintheGod’sheart.You’reparticular—neverforgetit.”
24.Howmanytimesdidthespeakeraskthepeoplewhethertheywantedthebill?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.
25.Theunderlinedword“wrinkled”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_______.
A.brokenB.havingsmalllinesorfoldsinit
C.flatD.havingholesonit
26.Thespeakerdidthistestinorderto_____________.
A.telltheaudiencethatoneshouldneverloseone’sownvalue
B.telltheaudiencethatGodvaluesmoneymost
C.testifsomeoftheaudiencewereextremelyinterestedinmoney
D.playatrickontheaudience
27.Whatwouldthespeakerprobablytalkaboutnext?
A.Howmoneycanmakepeoplecrazy.
B.Howtoavoidbeingknockeddowninone’slife.
C.Howtokeepone’svalueoflife.
D.Howtogiveameaningfulclass.
C
Fromaveryearlyage,somechildrenexhibitbetter
self-controlthanothers．Now,anewstudythatbeganwithabout1，000childreninNewZealandhastrackedhowachild’slowself-controlcanpredictpoorhealth,moneytroublesandevenacriminalrecordintheiradultyears．
Researchershavebeenstudyingthisgroupofchildrenfordecadesnow．Theyobservedthelevelofself-controltheyoungstersdisplayed．Parents，teachers,eventhekidsthemselvesscoredtheyoungstersonmeasureslike“actingbeforethinking”and“Persistenceinreachinggoals.”
Thestudyled
byMoffittofDukeUniversityandcolleaguesfollowed1,000childrenfrombirthtoage32inDunedinNewZealand．
“Thechildrenwhohadthelowestself-controlwhentheywereagethreetoten,lateronhadthemosthealthproblemsintheir30s，”Moffittsaid,“andtheyhadtheworstfinancialsituation.Theyweremorelikelytohaveacriminalrecordandtoberaisingachildasasingleparentonaverylowincome．”Moffittexplainedthatself-controlproblemswerewidelyobserved,andweren’tjustafeatureofasmallgroupofmisbehavingkids．
Moffittsaidit’sstillunclearwhysomechildrenhavebetterself-controlthanothers,thoughshesaidotherresearchershavefoundthatit’smostlyalearnedbehavior,withrelativelylittlegeneticinfluence．Butgoodself-controlcanbesettoruninfamilies,becausechildrenwithgoodself-controlaremorelikelytogrowuptobehealthyandprosperousparents．Butthegoodnews，Moffittsaidisthatself-controlcanbetaughtbyparentsandthroughschoolcurriculathathavebeenshowntobeeffective．
28.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswelearnthat________．
A.theresearchhasbeencarriedoutforfiveyears
B.self-controlinkidstendstodeterminetheirfuture
C.self-controlwasassessedbychildren’sintelligence
D.children’sself-controlisalmostthesameatearlyage
29.Childrenwithlowself-controlaremorelikelyto________．
A.becomewealthyinlaterlife
B.getgoodschoolperformance
C.havebetterfinancialplanning
D.adoptnegativebehaviors
30.AccordingtoMoffitt,________．
A.onlygoodgeneticfactorscanshapetheirlivesinthefuture
B.scientistsknowwellwhysomechildrenhavebetterself-control
C.self-controlinchildhoodhasnothingtodowithcriminalactivity
D.will-powerasachildreallyinfluencespeople’schancesofadulthood
31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Self-controlcannotbetaughtinschools．
B.Thestudyisrestrictedwithinfewparticipants．
C.It’snevertoolatetodealwithself-controlproblems．
D.Goodparentingcanimproveself-controlandlifesuccess．
D
ManyofusmaybeeatingfoodcontainingGM（转基因的）ingredientswithoutrealizingit.AreGMfoodssafeforpeople?
Cantheyhelpsolvethepovertyproblem?
Theyhavebeenthesubjectsofahotdebate.
Thisdebateisrelatedtoincreasingchallengesfromrisingclimaticchange,populationgrowth,urbanization,andnaturalresourceconsumption.AccordingtotheFoodandAgricultureOrganization,f
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