全国网络统考改卷小结Word格式文档下载.docx

全国网络统考改卷小结Word格式文档下载.docx

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2009年12月26日星期六大学英语B机考真题

第一部分：

交际用语（共5小题；

每小题3分，满分15分）

此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—IdoubtwhethertheChineseFootballTeamcanwinthegamethistime.

—

A.That’strue.B.It’shardtosay.

C.Iliketheteam.D.Idon’tbelieveit.

2.—Letmeintroducemyself.IamAlbert.

A.Whatapleasure.

B.It’smypleasure.

C.Pleasedtomeetyou.

D.I’mverypleased.

3.—HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?

—

A.Oh,wonderfulindeed.

B.Iwenttherealone.

C.Theguideshowedmetheway.

D.Byplaneandbybus.

4.—CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?

A.Yes,youmayborrow.

B.Yes,goon.

C.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.

5.—I’mterriblysorrythatIhavespilledsomecoffeeonthecarpet.

A.Sorry.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.That’sright.D.Don’tmentionit.

6.Smokingisforbiddenintheworkshop,pleasestopit.

-Sorry,I_____

A.amnotsure.B.havenoidea.Cdoknow.Ddidnotknow

7.Idoapologizefornotbeingabletoattendyourbirthdayparty.

______.We’llgettogetherlater.

A.goaheadB.Don’tworryC.That’sright.D.Don’tmentionit

8.Unbeliveable!

Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!

____.thisisnottheendoftheworld.

AgoodluckB.cheerupCgohead.DNoproblem

9.Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyoukiketojoinus?

_____________.

A.I’mafraidnot.becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.

B.ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.

C.no,Ican’t.

D.that’sallright

10.Pleasehelpyourselftosomeseafood.

a.Thanks,butIdon’tlikeseafood

b.Sorry,Ican’thelp

c.Well,fishdoesn’tfitforme

d.No,Ican’t

11.HowdoIgettothecinema?

a）It’sveryfarb.Yes,thereisacinemanearhere

c.It’swellknownd.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

12.MayIseeyourtickets?

a.no,theyaremineb.no,youcan’tc.Sured.Yes,youcan

13.CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?

a.yes,youcanborrowb.yes,goon

c.sure,hereyouared.itdoesn’tmatter

14.IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight.

a.sure,goaheadb.Idon’tknowc.Itdoesn’tmatterd.whocares?

15.what’sthematter,John?

_________.

A.IfailedmyFrenchtest.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Nothingwrongwithhim.

D.Idon’tthinkIcan.

16.Whynotjoinusinthegame?

a）Ok!

I’mcoming.

b）No,youdothesame.

c）Oh,that’sallright.

d）Don’tmentionit.

17.Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?

________.Ican’taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.

A.Withoutquestion.

B.Youmustbejoking.

C.Goodidea!

D.Areyousure?

18.I’mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthecarpet.

_________.

A.Sorry.

C.That’sright.

D.Don’tmentionit.

19.Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?

_______.

A.I’dratherstayhereifyoudon’tmind.

B.Sorry,Idon’tlikeneither.

C.Certainly,whynot.

D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共10小题；

每小题3分，满分30分）

此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Passage1

EducationintheUnitedStatesisusuallydividedintofourlevels.Theseareearlychildren,elementary,secondaryandhighereducation.Schoolattendanceisrequiredineverystateofthecountry,andinmoststatesstudentsmustattendschoolfromtheageof6to16.

Thefirstlevelisearlychildhoodeducation.Itsmainpurposeistopreparechildrenforschool.

Thesecondleveliselementaryeducation.Educationatthislevelisdividedintosixoreightgrades,andchildrenlearnReading,Arithmetic,Writing,SocialStudiesandScience.TheyalsohaveArt,MusicandPhysicalEducation.

Thethirdlevelissecondaryeducation.Itisforjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.Somestudentstakecoursestopreparethemselvesforcollege.Otherstudentstaketechnicalorvocationalcoursesthatpreparethemforjobsaftertheygraduatefromhighschool.

Highereducationcontinuesafterhighschool.Therearemanykindsofinitiations（开始）ofhighereducation.Technicalinstitutesoffertwo-yearprogramsinelectronics,engineering,businessandothersubjects.Aftertwoyearsatajuniorcollege,studentsreceiveanassociatedegree（美肄业证书）andthentheycancontinueatafour-yearcollege.

6.Whattopicdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.EducationpolicyintheUSA.

B.ThefourlevelsofAmericanEducation.

C.ThepurposeofAmericaneducationatdifferentlevels.

D.ThesubjectsofferedatdifferentlevelsofAmericaneducation.

根据全文内容可知，讨论的是美国的四级教育。

7.IsschoolattendancerequiredintheUSA?

A.Yes,itisrequiredinthewholecountry.

B.Yes,butonlyinsomestates.

C.Yes,itisrequiredinmoststatesofthecountry.

D.Yes,butnotuntilchildrenreachtheageof16.

根据第一段的Schoolattendanceisrequiredineverystateofthecountry可知，在美国全国每一个州都要求上学。

8.Atwhatlevel（s）areprogramsoftechnicalandvocationalcoursesoffered？

——

A.The1stand2ndlevels.

B.The2ndand3rdlevels.

C.The3rdand4thlevels.

D.The4thlevelsonly.

根据全文最后两段关于第三级和第四级教育的叙述，都有包括technicalandvocationalcourses，因此C正确。

9.Howmanygradesinthesecondleveloftheeducationdividedinto?

______.

A.Sixoreight.

B.Fiveorseven.

C.Fourorsix.

D.Sevenornine.

根据第三段Thesecondleveliselementaryeducation.Educationatthislevelisdividedintosixoreightgrades,可知二级教育分为6至8级。

10.Whatwouldmostprobablybetalkedaboutinthenextparagraph?

______.

A.Undergraduateeducation.B.Post-graduateeducation.

C.Pre-schooleducation.D.Adulteducation.

全文最后一段写了高等教育的初级阶段juniorcollege，最后写道theycancontinueatafour-yearcollege.可见接下来要谈论本科教育。

Passage2

TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'

slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.（190words）

11.What'

sthispassageabout?

A.France.B.KingLouis.

C.TheFrenchRevolution.D.Europe.

12.Whichdidnothappenin1789?

A.TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.

B.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.

C.Thegovernmentwasn'

twellrun.

D.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.

13.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?

A.InVersailles.B.InAustria.C.InPrussia.D.InBastille.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

abolished"

mean?

A.Putoff.B.Established.

C.United.D.Ended.

15.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?

A.July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.

B.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.

C.Louis'

swife,Mariewaskilled.

D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.

6~10CBDDD

6．[答案]C。

[解析]主旨题。

文章讲的正是法国革命发生的事情。

7．[答案]B。

[解析]细节判断题。

文章讲的全部都是法国大革命的事，而没有涉及到法国当时的国家经济。

8．[答案]D。

可以从文章第5行和第6行找到答案。

9．[答案]D。

[解析]词汇推理题。

根据文章内容，可以判断abolish这里是“废除”的意思，相对应的含义只有D答案。

A是“推迟”，B是“建立”，C是“联合”。

10．[答案]D。

这里是国王想要控制议会，才导致了国王和议会的不和，人民的不满，才爆发了革命，因此法国大革命的结果是选项A、B、C，而不是D。

Communityserviceisanimportantcomponentofeducationhereatouruniversity.Weencourageallstudentstovolunteerforatleastonecommunityactivitybeforetheygraduate.Anewcommunityprogramcalled"

OneOnOne"

helpselementarystudentswho'

vefallenbehind.Youreducationmajorsmightbeespeciallyinterestedinitbecauseitofferstheopportunitytodosometeaching,thatis,tutoringinmathandEnglish.

You'

dhavetovolunteertwohoursaweekforonesemester.Youcanchoosetohelpachildwithmath,English,orboth.Half-hourlessonsarefine,soyoucoulddoahalfhourofeachsubjecttwodaysaweek.

ProfessorDodgewillactasamentortothetutors—he'

llbeavailabletohelpyouwithlessonplansortooffersuggestionsforactivities.HehasofficehourseveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.Youcansignupfortheprogramwithhimandbeginthetutoringnextweek.

I'

msureyou'

llenjoythiscommunityservice…andyou'

llgainvaluableexperienceatthesametime.Itlooksgoodonyourresume,too,showingthatyou'

vehadexperiencewithchildrenandthatyoucareaboutyourcommunity.Ifyou'

dliketosignup,orifyouhaveanyquestions,stopbyProfessorDodge'

sofficethisweek.（220words）

6.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?

A.Toexplainanewrequirementforgraduation.

B.Tointereststudentsinanewcommunityprogram.

C.Todiscusstheproblemsofelementaryschoolstudents.

D.Torecruitelementaryschoolteachersforaspecialprogram.

7.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogramtha