届高三英语一轮复习课时训练23课时训练23Conflict北师大版Word文档下载推荐.docx
《届高三英语一轮复习课时训练23课时训练23Conflict北师大版Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届高三英语一轮复习课时训练23课时训练23Conflict北师大版Word文档下载推荐.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
答案 betray
9.SometimesIwonderifthere'
sanyj________inthisworld.
答案 justice
10.Shemadeana________forhersontoseethedoctor.
答案 appointment
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.我们的女儿是一个不错的舞者,她从许多舞者中脱颖而出。
(standout)
________________________________________________________________________
答案 Ourdaughterisagreatdancer;
shestandsoutabovetherest.
2.为提高销售额而提出了各种各样的建议。
(putforward)
答案 Variousproposalswereputforwardforincreasingsales.
3.我刚走到外面就开始下雨了。
(Nosooner...than...)
答案 NosoonerhadIgoneoutthanitbegantorain.
4.他拉上窗帘遮住阳光。
(keep...off...)
答案 Hedrewthecurtaintokeepthesunoff.
5.供水能维持整个夏天吗?
(holdout)
答案 Willthewatersupplyholdoutthroughthesummer?
二、阅读理解
A
Thekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhutsmadeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcanchanttheEnglishalphabet,andsomecanmakewords.
Thekeytotheirsuccess:
20tabletcomputers(平板电脑)droppedoffintheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaU.S.groupcalledOneLaptopPerChild.
Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday'
snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyresearchersanalyzingtheprojectdatasaythey'
realreadyamazed.“WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten,”saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopiaprogram.
Thefastestlearner—andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thedevice'
scamerawasdisabledtosavememory,yetwithinweeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmadethecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,amarkerofaccomplishmentinEthiopia.
Withhistablet,KelbesarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.“Sevenmonthsagohedidn'
tknowanyEnglish.That'
sunbelievable,”saidKeller.
Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading”,wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon'
tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia'
sfirstlanguage,butinEnglish,whichiswidelyseenasthetickettohigherpayingjobs.
本文主要介绍了一个被称作OneLaptopPerChild的项目计划,它旨在帮助那些没有学校、没有教师的地方的孩子学会阅读。
1.HowdoestheEthiopiaprogrambenefitthekidsinthevillage?
A.Ittrainsteachersforthem.
B.Itcontributestotheirself-study.
C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards.
D.Itprovidesfundsforbuildingschools.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。
根据第三段中的“Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday'
snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoread”可知答案。
2.WhatcanweinferfromKeller'
swordsinParagraph3?
A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalyzedata.
B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.
C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.
D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.
答案 C
根据第三段中Keller所说的话可知,Keller认为孩子们在现代技术设备的帮助下学到了更多东西,故Keller对这个项目的未来充满信心。
3.ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould________.
A.learnEnglishwordsquickly
B.drawpicturesofanimals
C.writeletterstoresearchers
D.makephonecallstohisfriends
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据第五段中的“Withhistablet,KelbesarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows”可知,在这种情况下,Kelbesa学习英语很快。
B
Nowadays,mobilephonesarebecomingveryimportantinourdailylife,butyoumaywanttothrowyourmobilephoneawayafterreadingthis.Becausetestshaveshowneverymobilephoneaveragelycarries18timesmorepotentiallyharmfulbacteriathanatoilethandle.Oneofthephonesinthetesthadsuchhighlevelsofbacteriathatitcouldhavegivenitsowneraseriousstomachupset.
Whilethebacteriaarenotimmediatelyharmful,highlevelsofbacteriaindicatepoorpersonalhygiene(卫生)andactasabreeding(交配繁殖)groundforotherbugs.Thefindingsfromasampleof30phonesbyWhich?
magazinesuggest14.7millionofthe63millionmobilephonesinuseintheUKtodaycouldbepotentialhealthrisk.
Themostunhygienicphoneshadmorethantentimestheacceptablelevelofbacteriaandsevenofthemwereabovethelevel.Theworstphonealsohad39timesthesafelevelofenterobacteria(肠道菌),agroupofbacteriathatliveinthelowerintestines(肠)ofhumansandanimalsandincludebugssuchasSalmonella(沙门氏菌).Otherbacteriaincludingfoodpoisoningbugswerefoundonthephonesbuttheyareatsafelevels.Which?
researcherCeriStanawaysaid,“Mostphonesdidn'
thaveanyimmediatelyharmfulbacteriathatwouldmakeyousickrightawaybuttheyweredirtierthantheycouldbe,soeveryoneshouldpayattentiontokeepingyourmobilephonehygienicwhenyouuseit”.
这是一篇说明文,讲述了手机上的细菌。
现代生活中手机已经是不可缺少的物品,然而研究表明,手机上细菌的数量是马桶手柄上细菌数量的18倍。
4.Theunderlinedpart“Which?
”inthispassageis________.
A.apaperB.anorganization
C.aresearcherD.amagazine
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。
依据文章第二段中的“Thefindingsfromasampleof30phonesbyWhich?
magazinesuggest14.7millionof”可知,“Which?
”是一本杂志的名字。
故选D项。
5.Fromthepassageweknowthatbacteriafoundonthephones________.
A.areimmediatelyharmfultotheowner
B.areahiddendangertotheowner
C.aredirtybutsafe
D.arebreedingmuchfasterthanotherbacteria
由文章第一段中的“everymobilephoneaveragelycarries18timesmorepotentiallyharmfulbacteria”和第二段中的“14.7millionofthe63millionmobilephonesinuseintheUKtodaycouldbepotentialhealthrisk”可知,手机所携带的细菌对其使用者的健康来说是一种潜在的威胁。
故选B项。
6.Accordingtothewriter,peopleshould________.
A.notusephonesanymore
B.nottakephonesalong
C.keeptheirphonesascleanaspossible
D.usephonesaslittleaspossible
依据文章最后一段中的“everyoneshouldpayattentiontokeepingyourmobilephonehygienicwhenyouuseit”可知,使用手机时,大家都应该注意保持手机洁净。
故选C项。
7.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Mobilephonescarryalotofbacteria
B.Mobilephonesareimportantinpeople'
slife
C.Someresearchonmobilephones
D.Someadviceonusingmobilephones
解析 标题判断题。
文章主要讲述了手机上携带有大量的细菌,对人们的健康有着潜在的威胁,故选A项。
三、完形填空
ItwasMother'
sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere__1__,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran__2__womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.__3__waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.__4__,alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.
__5__wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery__6__aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He__7__tome,“Mom,it'
snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof__8__.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn'
twe__9__theladyaflower?
Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas__10__thathe'
dcomeupwiththis__11__idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller__12__wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I__13__takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful__14__.”
Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere__15__theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman'
shusbandandItoldhimitwas__16__myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea__17__son.HappyMother'
sDaytoyou.”
Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.__18__beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith__19__inhereyesandgavehimalittle__20__.
1.A.leavingB.driving
C.movingD.stopping
2.A.injuredB.awkward
C.honestD.elderly
3.A.HerhusbandB.Myson
C.ThecrowdD.Theseller
4.A.SpecificallyB.Particularly
C.InterestinglyD.Fortunately
5.A.IfB.Since
C.WhileD.Unless
6.A.guiltyB.curious
C.angryD.worried
7.A.complainedB.said
C.liedD.responded
8.A.nooneB.someone
C.everyoneD.anyone
9.A.lendB.bring
C.leaveD.buy
10.A.amazedB.shocked
C.puzzledD.concerned
11.A.wiseB.sweet
C.innocentD.crazy
12.A.whichB.when
C.whatD.whether
13.A.mustnotB.can'
t
C.maynotD.needn'
t
14.A.sceneB.habit
C.flowerD.deed
15.A.checkingwithB.lookingafter
C.operatingonD.prayingfor
16.A.fromB.to
C.withD.about
17.A.respectfulB.cheerful
C.successfulD.wonderful
18.A.OutofB.Regardlessof
C.ThankstoD.Asto
19.A.loveB.hope
C.pityD.pain
20.A.ideaB.money
C.smileD.comfort
答案与解析
本文是一篇关于爱心故事的记叙文,大意是说在母亲节那天,作者带着儿子去超市购物,在超市的入口处看到一对老年夫妇,老太太不小心摔倒了,磕破了头,周围的很多人都赶忙上前去救护她,作者也想上前帮忙时,儿子建议她不如给老太太买束花,作者觉得这是个好主意,于是领着儿子在附近的花店里买了一束花,送给了老太太,看到了鲜花,老太太和老公公的心情好了许多。
1.A 句意:
当我们刚要离开时,……。
选A。
2.D A项意思是“受伤的”;
B项意为“笨拙的,棘手的”;
C项意为“诚实的”;
D项意为“年老的”。
根据后文中的theelderlycouple可知选D。
3.A 根据后文中的theelderlycouple可知此处选A。
4.D A项意为“具体的”;
B项意为“尤其,特别”;
C项意为“有趣地”;
D项意为“幸运地”。
句意是:
幸运的是很多人赶