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届高三英语一轮复习课时训练23课时训练23Conflict北师大版Word文档下载推荐.docx

答案 betray

9.SometimesIwonderifthere'

sanyj________inthisworld.

答案 justice

10.Shemadeana________forhersontoseethedoctor.

答案 appointment

Ⅱ.翻译句子

1.我们的女儿是一个不错的舞者,她从许多舞者中脱颖而出。

(standout)

________________________________________________________________________

答案 Ourdaughterisagreatdancer;

shestandsoutabovetherest.

2.为提高销售额而提出了各种各样的建议。

(putforward)

答案 Variousproposalswereputforwardforincreasingsales.

3.我刚走到外面就开始下雨了。

(Nosooner...than...)

答案 NosoonerhadIgoneoutthanitbegantorain.

4.他拉上窗帘遮住阳光。

(keep...off...)

答案 Hedrewthecurtaintokeepthesunoff.

5.供水能维持整个夏天吗?

(holdout)

答案 Willthewatersupplyholdoutthroughthesummer?

二、阅读理解

A

Thekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhutsmadeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcanchanttheEnglishalphabet,andsomecanmakewords.

Thekeytotheirsuccess:

20tabletcomputers(平板电脑)droppedoffintheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaU.S.groupcalledOneLaptopPerChild.

Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday'

snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyresearchersanalyzingtheprojectdatasaythey'

realreadyamazed.“WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten,”saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopiaprogram.

Thefastestlearner—andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thedevice'

scamerawasdisabledtosavememory,yetwithinweeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmadethecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,amarkerofaccomplishmentinEthiopia.

Withhistablet,KelbesarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.“Sevenmonthsagohedidn'

tknowanyEnglish.That'

sunbelievable,”saidKeller.

Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading”,wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon'

tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia'

sfirstlanguage,butinEnglish,whichiswidelyseenasthetickettohigherpayingjobs.

本文主要介绍了一个被称作OneLaptopPerChild的项目计划,它旨在帮助那些没有学校、没有教师的地方的孩子学会阅读。

1.HowdoestheEthiopiaprogrambenefitthekidsinthevillage?

A.Ittrainsteachersforthem.

B.Itcontributestotheirself-study.

C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards.

D.Itprovidesfundsforbuildingschools.

答案 B

解析 推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday'

snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoread”可知答案。

2.WhatcanweinferfromKeller'

swordsinParagraph3?

A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalyzedata.

B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.

C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.

D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.

答案 C

根据第三段中Keller所说的话可知,Keller认为孩子们在现代技术设备的帮助下学到了更多东西,故Keller对这个项目的未来充满信心。

3.ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould________.

A.learnEnglishwordsquickly

B.drawpicturesofanimals

C.writeletterstoresearchers

D.makephonecallstohisfriends

答案 A

解析  细节理解题。

根据第五段中的“Withhistablet,KelbesarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows”可知,在这种情况下,Kelbesa学习英语很快。

B

Nowadays,mobilephonesarebecomingveryimportantinourdailylife,butyoumaywanttothrowyourmobilephoneawayafterreadingthis.Becausetestshaveshowneverymobilephoneaveragelycarries18timesmorepotentiallyharmfulbacteriathanatoilethandle.Oneofthephonesinthetesthadsuchhighlevelsofbacteriathatitcouldhavegivenitsowneraseriousstomachupset.

Whilethebacteriaarenotimmediatelyharmful,highlevelsofbacteriaindicatepoorpersonalhygiene(卫生)andactasabreeding(交配繁殖)groundforotherbugs.Thefindingsfromasampleof30phonesbyWhich?

magazinesuggest14.7millionofthe63millionmobilephonesinuseintheUKtodaycouldbepotentialhealthrisk.

Themostunhygienicphoneshadmorethantentimestheacceptablelevelofbacteriaandsevenofthemwereabovethelevel.Theworstphonealsohad39timesthesafelevelofenterobacteria(肠道菌),agroupofbacteriathatliveinthelowerintestines(肠)ofhumansandanimalsandincludebugssuchasSalmonella(沙门氏菌).Otherbacteriaincludingfoodpoisoningbugswerefoundonthephonesbuttheyareatsafelevels.Which?

researcherCeriStanawaysaid,“Mostphonesdidn'

thaveanyimmediatelyharmfulbacteriathatwouldmakeyousickrightawaybuttheyweredirtierthantheycouldbe,soeveryoneshouldpayattentiontokeepingyourmobilephonehygienicwhenyouuseit”.

这是一篇说明文,讲述了手机上的细菌。

现代生活中手机已经是不可缺少的物品,然而研究表明,手机上细菌的数量是马桶手柄上细菌数量的18倍。

4.Theunderlinedpart“Which?

”inthispassageis________.

A.apaperB.anorganization

C.aresearcherD.amagazine

答案 D

解析 细节理解题。

依据文章第二段中的“Thefindingsfromasampleof30phonesbyWhich?

magazinesuggest14.7millionof”可知,“Which?

”是一本杂志的名字。

故选D项。

5.Fromthepassageweknowthatbacteriafoundonthephones________.

A.areimmediatelyharmfultotheowner

B.areahiddendangertotheowner

C.aredirtybutsafe

D.arebreedingmuchfasterthanotherbacteria

由文章第一段中的“everymobilephoneaveragelycarries18timesmorepotentiallyharmfulbacteria”和第二段中的“14.7millionofthe63millionmobilephonesinuseintheUKtodaycouldbepotentialhealthrisk”可知,手机所携带的细菌对其使用者的健康来说是一种潜在的威胁。

故选B项。

6.Accordingtothewriter,peopleshould________.

A.notusephonesanymore

B.nottakephonesalong

C.keeptheirphonesascleanaspossible

D.usephonesaslittleaspossible

依据文章最后一段中的“everyoneshouldpayattentiontokeepingyourmobilephonehygienicwhenyouuseit”可知,使用手机时,大家都应该注意保持手机洁净。

故选C项。

7.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Mobilephonescarryalotofbacteria

B.Mobilephonesareimportantinpeople'

slife

C.Someresearchonmobilephones

D.Someadviceonusingmobilephones

解析  标题判断题。

文章主要讲述了手机上携带有大量的细菌,对人们的健康有着潜在的威胁,故选A项。

三、完形填空

ItwasMother'

sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere__1__,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran__2__womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.__3__waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.__4__,alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.

__5__wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery__6__aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He__7__tome,“Mom,it'

snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof__8__.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn'

twe__9__theladyaflower?

Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas__10__thathe'

dcomeupwiththis__11__idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller__12__wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I__13__takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful__14__.”

Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere__15__theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman'

shusbandandItoldhimitwas__16__myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea__17__son.HappyMother'

sDaytoyou.”

Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.__18__beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith__19__inhereyesandgavehimalittle__20__.

1.A.leavingB.driving

C.movingD.stopping

2.A.injuredB.awkward

C.honestD.elderly

3.A.HerhusbandB.Myson

C.ThecrowdD.Theseller

4.A.SpecificallyB.Particularly

C.InterestinglyD.Fortunately

5.A.IfB.Since

C.WhileD.Unless

6.A.guiltyB.curious

C.angryD.worried

7.A.complainedB.said

C.liedD.responded

8.A.nooneB.someone

C.everyoneD.anyone

9.A.lendB.bring

C.leaveD.buy

10.A.amazedB.shocked

C.puzzledD.concerned

11.A.wiseB.sweet

C.innocentD.crazy

12.A.whichB.when

C.whatD.whether

13.A.mustnotB.can'

t

C.maynotD.needn'

t

14.A.sceneB.habit

C.flowerD.deed

15.A.checkingwithB.lookingafter

C.operatingonD.prayingfor

16.A.fromB.to

C.withD.about

17.A.respectfulB.cheerful

C.successfulD.wonderful

18.A.OutofB.Regardlessof

C.ThankstoD.Asto

19.A.loveB.hope

C.pityD.pain

20.A.ideaB.money

C.smileD.comfort

答案与解析 

本文是一篇关于爱心故事的记叙文,大意是说在母亲节那天,作者带着儿子去超市购物,在超市的入口处看到一对老年夫妇,老太太不小心摔倒了,磕破了头,周围的很多人都赶忙上前去救护她,作者也想上前帮忙时,儿子建议她不如给老太太买束花,作者觉得这是个好主意,于是领着儿子在附近的花店里买了一束花,送给了老太太,看到了鲜花,老太太和老公公的心情好了许多。

1.A 句意:

当我们刚要离开时,……。

选A。

2.D A项意思是“受伤的”;

B项意为“笨拙的,棘手的”;

C项意为“诚实的”;

D项意为“年老的”。

根据后文中的theelderlycouple可知选D。

3.A 根据后文中的theelderlycouple可知此处选A。

4.D A项意为“具体的”;

B项意为“尤其,特别”;

C项意为“有趣地”;

D项意为“幸运地”。

句意是:

幸运的是很多人赶

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