高一英语下册课堂知识点测试题18Word格式.docx
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12.Theyareusuallyred,andthey__________(窗玻璃上陈列着每公里的价格标签)
13.Youshouldcheckthecabhasabusinesspermit,and_________________(一定要索取发票)
14.Publictransportprovides______________(廉价周游北京的方式)
15.However,thereisalsoanightbusservice,_______________(由编号在200到300之间的提供的)
16.Minibuseswithseatsfor12passengers_______________(提供了一种可以代替昂贵的出租汽车和拥挤的大型公交车的替代物)insomearea.
解析下面的句子
17.Trainsarefastandconvenient,butrushhourscanbeterrible.
_____________________________________________________________________.
18.TricyclesareworthusingifyouwanttoexplorethenarrowalleysofoldBeijing.
_________________________________________________________________
翻译下面的句子(Translatethesentences19-21)
19.Busesnumbered1to100arelimitedtotravelwithinthecitycentre._____________________________________________________________________
20.LosAngeles,whichwasbuiltwiththemotorcarinmind,andisfamousforitssix–lanehighways,isnowtheUSA’smostcongestedcity.
_____________________________________________________________
21.Asurveycarriedoutattheendof2003suggestsitdoes.
_______________________________________________________________________
.用以上1,2,5,911短语、句型造句)
1.________________________________________________.
2.__________________________________________________.
3.__________________________________________________.
4.__________________________________________________.
5.__________________________________________________.
语法(复习祈使句)
1.Tryaddingmoresugar,_________you’lllikeit.
AorBandCwhileDnor
2.---Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,________you?
----ButIfedityesterday.
AdoBdidn’tCwillDdon’t
用以上语法结构造句。
1.__________________________________________________.
二、知识拓展
词的拓展与延伸
1.limit限制
limitsthto……把….限制在。
。
belimitedto……限于…….
withinlimits在一定程度上;
有一定的限制
2.provide提供
providesthforsb/providesbwithsth为某人提供某物
provideforsb供应某人所需
provideforsth为某事做好准备
providethat(法律、规章、协议)规定……
provideagainst预防;
防备
providedthat如果、假如
providern.供应者
3.convenientforsb/sth方便某人/某事
It’sconvenienttodosth方便做某事
sthisconvenienttodosth方便做某事
convenientfor/tosth离…近便
convenientlyadv方便的
conveniencen.方便
inconvenientadj.不方便的
4.explorevi./vt.勘探;
勘察;
考察;
调查研究;
探索;
探讨
exploration探索;
勘探;
钻研
explorern.探险者;
考察者;
探险者
5.react反应
reactto对……做出反应
reactwith和…起化学反应
reacton对…影响
reactagainst反抗;
反对
reactionn.反应;
感应;
反作用;
反动
reactiveadj.反应的;
反动的
reactorn.起反应的(人或物);
反应器
句型的拓展与延伸
1Simplyraiseyourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.只要你招招手,出租车就来。
句型“祈使句+and+陈述句”和“祈使句+or(else)+陈述句”中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。
做做看:
1)Setyouralarmclock,_____youwon’toversleep.
AandBbutCsoDnor
2)Givehimsomefood,____he’llstarve.
AasBwhileCorDneither(Key:
1)A2)C)
2TricyclesareworthusingifyouwanttoexplorethenarrowalleysofoldBeijing.
如果想去老北京的胡同探秘,三轮脚踏车是值得一坐的。
worth与worthy的辨析
worthadj意为“值…钱;
值得….通常不作前置定语;
构成句式:
worth+名词/代词/Ving。
worthyadj意为“有价值的;
值得敬重的;
常做前置定语;
worthy+ofsth/ofbeingdone/tobedone
选词填空:
worth/worthy
1)Thereareonlytwothings_____readinginthisnewspaper---theTVlistingsandthesportspage.
2)Twopointsinthisreportareespecially______ofnotice.
3)Firstprizeinthecompetitionwasdesignerclothes_______severalthousandpounds.
Key:
1)worth2)worthy3)worth
3Leavemotoron.开着发动机。
leave在此用作使役动词,后接复合宾语。
构成句型:
leave+名词/代词+形容词/副词/名词/介词短语/ving/pp/todosth
1).Herparents__________________(让她选择自己的朋友)evenwhenshewasyoung.
2).__________________(不要让他等)outsideintherain.
3).___________________(开着门);
weneedsomefreshairinthehouse.
4).I’llhavetogoback----IthinkI’ve___________________(没关电熨斗)。
Key:
1)lefthertochooseherownfriends2)leavehimwaiting
3)Leavethedooropen4)lefttheironon
三、经典例题
例1Don’tbediscouraged.________thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.
A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakeD.Taken(2003上海)
解析:
选C项这是“祈使句+and+简单句的句型。
表示”如果….就…….
例2Ifitisquite_______toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.(2005天津)
A.convenientB.fairC.easyD.comfortable
解析:
选A项beconvenienttosb意为“对某人方便”。
其他三个选项不合题意。
例3---WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
(2005重庆)
---_____themainideaofeachparagraph.
A.FindingoutB.foundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout
选C项考察祈使句。
题意为“我应如何处理这篇文章?
”“找出每短大意。
”
其他选项构不成完整的回答。
四、能力训练
I.单项填空
1.Ifitisquite________toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.(2005天津)
AconvenientBfairCeasyDcomfortable
2.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,_________yourcoughwillgetworse.(2005辽宁)
AandBorCthenDso
3.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise_________.(2005北京)
A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon
4._______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.(2004北京)
A.WithB.BesidesC.AsforD.Becauseof
5.They’ve______us$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?
A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered
6----Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?
-----________________________________.
A.NotatallB.Whynot?
C.NevermindD.Whatofit?
7----HastheNationalIndoorStadiumbeencompleted?
-----Notyet.It’sstill_________construction.
A.inB.atC.onD.under
8Iwanttohaveatalkwithyou,Bob.Isthreeo’clocktomorrowafternoon_____toyou?
A.fitB.fascinatingC.convenientD.impressive
9Withtime_______,wedidn’tdoenoughpreparationforthisexamination.
A.limitB.limitingC.limitedD.tolimit
10----Whyareyoulate?
----sorry,thebusItook______themudforhalfanhour,soIhadtowalkhere.
A.hadstuckinB.hasstuckinC.wasstuckinD.hasbeenstuckin
11Wheneveryouhavequestionsinclass,firstyoushould_____yourhand,then_____andaskwiththepermissionoftheteacher.
A.rise;
raiseB.raise;
riseC.raise;
raisedD.rise;
rose
12Theboywhohadbrokentheruleavoided_________.
A.punishingB.punishedC.beingpunishedD.beingpunishing
13---Juliasaidshesentyopuabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougot?
----Oh,really!
Ihaven’t________mymailboxyet.
A.examinedB.reviewedC.testedD.checked
14Shemadeoneortworemarkswhichsuggestedthatthecompany_____infinancialtrouble.
A.isB.beC.wasD.shouldbe
15Storieshavebeen_________concerningthegovernment’ssecretintentions.
A.comingoutB.gettingaroundC.runningaboutD.goingup
II.完形填空
InGlasgow,Scotland,ayounglady,likealotofteenstoday,gottiredofhome.Thedaughterobjectedtoherfamily’s16lifestyleandsaid,“Idon’twantyourGod.Iamleaving!
Shelefthome.Beforelong,shewasdisappointedandunabletofindajob,soshetooktothestreetstodoeverythingshecouldto17.Manyyearspassedby,herfatherdied,hermothergrew18,andthedaughterbecamemoreandmoreentrenched(固执)inherwayoflife.
Nocontactwasmadebetweenmotheranddaughterduringtheseyears.Themother,having19herdaughter’swhereabouts,wenttothepoorpartofthecityin20ofherdaughter.Shestoppedateachoftherescuemissionswithasimple21.“Wouldyouallowmeto22thispicture?
”Itwasapictureofthesmiling,gray-hairedmotherwithahandwritten23atthebottom:
“Iloveyoustill…comehome!
Onedaythedaughterwanderedintoarescuemissionforahotmeal.Shesat24listeningtotheservice,allthewhilelettingher25wanderovertothebulletinboard.Thereshesawthepictureandthought,couldthatbemymother?
Shecouldn’t26untiltheservicewasover.Shestoodandwenttolook.Itwashermother,andtherewerethosewords,“Iloveyoustill…comehome!
”27shestoodinfrontofthepicture,shewept.Itwastoo28tobetrue.
Itwasnight,butshewasso29bythemessagethatshestartedwalkinghome.30thetimeshearriveditwasearlyinthemorning.Shewasafraidand31herwaytimidly.Assheknocked,thedoor32openonitsown.Shethoughtsomeonemusthavebrokenintothehouse.Concernedforhermother’s33,theyoungwomanrantothebedroomandshookhermotherawakeandsaid,“It’sme!
It’sme!
I’mhome!
Themothercouldn’tbelievehereyes.Theyfellintoeachother’sarms.Thedaughtersaid,“Iwassoworriedand34someonehadbrokenin.”Themotherrepliedgently,“No,dear.Fromthedayyouleft,thatdoorhasneverbeen35.”
16.A.modernB.religiousC.awfulD.simple
17.A.earnmoneyB.helpothersC.getfromD.becomefamous
18.A.lonelierB.slowerC.elderD.older
19.A.toldabou