100所名校学年宁夏银川一中高一上学期期末考试英语试题 附答案Word格式文档下载.docx

100所名校学年宁夏银川一中高一上学期期末考试英语试题 附答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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第I卷（选择题）

一、阅读理解

A

MysonCameronwhowas16yearsoldcameupwiththiscrazyideatomakehisownsurvivalshow.WellIthoughtitwasjustanotheroneofhis“phases”buthebegantosoundmoreandmoreseriousaboutit.He’sabigoutdoorsmanandhasalwayslovedtheideaofsurvivinginthewoodsbyhimself,buthehasneverdoneanythinglikethis.Anyway,hesomehowraised$4,000forhisidea.Withthemoneyheboughtanicecamcorder（摄像机）;

that’swhenIrealizedthathewasreallyseriousaboutthiswholething.

Cameronorganizedthetripallbyhimself.Ijustputoutafewrulesthathehadtofollowandrentedasatellitephonesothathecouldcontactusonhisjourney.Mysontravelednearly50miles,whilesurvivingforfourdaysandthreenightsaloneinthewilderness.Hehadnofoodorwater,onlyhisknife,andacamera.Thejourneywasdifficultashetraveledthroughvalleys,upanddownbigwaterfalls,allwhilehewasfilminghisentirejourney.Thewildernesswedroppedhimoffinwasawildforestthatismadeupofuntouchedland;

hefoundhiswaytothebeautifullakewherewepickedhimup.IntheendhemadethemostamazingmoviethatIhaveeverseeninallmylife.

Myson’scourageshouldberecognized.ThatiswhyIamtryingmyhardesttogethimseenbytherestoftheworld.Cameronrecentlyturned17.HealreadyhasplansforhisnextadventureandIhavenohopeinstoppinghimfromcompletingit.ThisnextsummerheplansonsurvivingfortwoorthreeweeksonadesertislandinFijiorTonga.NoteenagekidhaseverdoneanythingclosetowhatmysonCameronhasdone.

1．Asforhisson’sideaofsurvivalshow,theauthor_____.

A.supporteditatthebeginningB.realizeditwasfunandpossible

C.hadthoughtitwouldnotcometrueD.hadthoughthissonwasserious

2．WherewereCameron’sparentswaitingforhisson?

A.Atthebeautifullake.B.Atthelargewaterfall.

C.Ontheuntouchedland.D.Attheendoftheforest.

3．Whatwillimpresstheworldintheauthor’sopinion?

A.ThegreatbraveryofCameron.B.TheplanCameronhasmade.

C.ThephotosCameronhastaken.D.ThesceneryCameronhasdescribed.

B

LONDON---ABritishjudgeonThursdaysentencedabusinessmanwhosoldfakebombdetectors（探测器）to10yearsinprison,sayingthemanhadn’tcaredaboutpotentiallydeadlyconsequences.

ItisbelievedthatJamesMcCormickgotabout$77.8millionfromthesalesofhisdetectors--whichwerebasedonakindofgolfballfinder---tocountriesincludingIraq,BelgiumandSaudiArabia.McCormick,57,wasconvictedofcheatslastmonthandsentencedThursdayattheOldBaileycourtinLondon.

“Yourcheatingconductinsellingagreatamountofuselessequipmentsimplyforhugeprofitpromotedafalsesenseofsecurityandinallprobabilitymateriallycontributedtocausingdeathandinjurytoinnocentpeople,”JudgeRichardHonetoldMcCormick.“Youhaveneitherregret,norshame,noranysenseofguilt.”

Thedetectors,soldforupto$42,000each,weresaidtobeabletofindsuchdangerousobjectsasbombsunderwaterandfromtheair.Butinfactthey“lackedanygroundinginscience”andwereofnouse.

McCormickhadtoldthecourtthathesoldhisdetectorstothepoliceinKenya,theprisonserviceinHongKong,thearmyinEgyptandthebordercontrolinThailand.

“Ineverhadanybadresultsfromcustomers,”hesaid.

4．WhywasMcCormicksentencedtoprison?

A.Hesoldbombs.

B.Hecauseddeathofpeople.

C.Hemadedetectors.

D.Hecheatedinbusiness.

5．Accordingtothejudge,whatMcCormickhaddone.

A.increasedthecostofsafeguarding

B.loweredpeople’sguardagainstdanger

C.changedpeople’sideaofsocialsecurity

D.causedinnocentpeopletocommitcrimes

6．Whichofthefollowingistrueofthedetectors?

A.TheyhavenotbeensoldtoAfrica

B.Theyhavecausedmanyseriousproblems.

C.Theycanfinddangerousobjectsinwater.

D.Theydon’tfunctiononthebasisofscience.

7．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMcCormick.

A.soldtheequipmentatalowprice

B.waswell-knowninmostcountries

C.didnotthinkhehadcommittedthecrime

D.hadnotgotsuchhugeprofitasmentionedinthetext

C

Ifyouenjoyfallactivities,thestateofVirginiaistheplacetobe.Therearemanyfestivalstochoosefrom.HerearefourIbelievewillbegreatfun.

HenryStreetHeritageFestival

ItwilllastfromSaturdaySeptember21st2014,11:

00a.m,until10:

00p.m.ThefestivalisheldbytheHarrisonMuseumofAfricanAmericanCulture.ThispublicfestivaltakesplaceinElmwoodParkindowntownRoanoke.Itisacelebrationoftheculture,history,andartsofAfricanAmericansandthereisalwaysalotofentertainment,whichincludeslocalandnationaltalent.Lastyearentrancewas$10.00

Mountainmagiccraftsfestival

ThisfestivaltakesplaceonSaturdayOctober5th,2014,at19753MainStreet,inBuchanan,Va.Thetimeis10:

00a.m.until5:

00p.m.Thiswillbeacelebrationoftheregion’sheritage（遗产）,throughhistory,craftsandmusic.Therewillbefree,livemusicthroughouttheday,andplentyofartsandcraftsplusdeliciousfood.

Massanuttenfallfestival

ThetimeandlocationisSaturdayOctober12th,2014,11:

00p.m.attheMassanuttenSkiArea.ThisFallFestivalwillfeaturemorethan60artsandcraftsvendors（小贩）,foodvendors,livemusic,winetasting,children’sactivities,andmore.Ticketsare$5inadvance,and$10atgate.Childrenunderage8areadmittedfree.Rideswillrunbetweenthehoursof11:

00amto3:

00pm.Beinlinewithyourticket;

nolaterthan2:

30pm.

Children’sArboretum（植物园）Festival

Thefuntakesplace,onSaturdayOctober19th,2014from1:

00pmuntil5:

00pmattheEdithJ.CarrierArboretum.Therewillbemusicalinstrumentshowsandperformances,singers,crafts,danceexhibitionsandlessons.Therewillalsobeseedcollectingtrailactivities,trailtours,storytime,andsnacks.Thisfallfestivalisafreeevent

8．WhatisthecharacteristicofHenryStreetHeritageFestival?

A.Ithassingingperformances.B.Therewillbeartactivities.

C.It’sallabouttheblackpeople.D.Sometalentswillcompetein.

9．Ifyourcoupleandyour7-year-oldboybuyticketsatgateatSkiArea_____.

A.you’llpay30dollarsB.you’llpay20dollars

C.you’llpay15dollarsD.you’llpay10dollars

10．IfyourfamilyhavetimeonthesecondweekendofOctoberyou’llattend_____.

A.MassanuttenfallfestivalB.HenryStreetHeritageFestival

C.Children’sArboretumFestivalD.Mountainmagiccraftsfestival

11．Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto_____.

A.makethestateofVirginiabestknownintheUS

B.makemorepeoplevisittheattractionsofVirginia

C.tellreaderthefourfallactivitiesthathavemuchfun

D.tellreaderthefestivalinformationofthelasthalfyear

D

Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.

However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.

Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.

Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.

Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent,hardworkwon’tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.

12．Paragraph1mainlytalksabout________.

A.thereasonsforsuccess

B.themeaningofsuccess

C.thestandardsofsuccess

D.theimportanceofsuccess

13．InParagraph2,theunderlinedwordrefersto______.

A.beinggoodatsomething

B.settingapracticalgoal

C.puttinginmoretime

D.succeedinginlife

14．Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause______.

A.workmakesonefeelpain

B.onetendstoenjoyhiswork

C.onegivesuphisworkeasily

D.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed

15．Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess.

B.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.

C.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.

D.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.

二、七选五

HowtoBuildTeamSpirit

Animportantpartofbeingonateamisteamspirit,thesenseofonenessandsupportgainedfromworkingtogether.Howcanyoubuildteamspiritinthiseveryone-for-himselfworldandexpandtheconcepttoincludeschoolloyaltyand