西安市高考标准化考试练习.docx

西安市高考标准化考试练习.docx

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西安市高考标准化考试练习

2011年西安市高考标准化考试练习

英语

第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.consultA.pullB.blueC.bullD.uncertain

2.officialA.monthB.offerC.obviousD.observe

3.combA.doubtB.baseC.backyardD.balance

4.earlyA.heartB.dearC.hearD.learn

5.stomachA.chickB.moustacheC.characterD.sandwich

第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Janewantstokeephealthy,soshecomestothegymtoaskforadvice.

Jane:

Hello,myname’sJane.

Trainer:

Hi,Jane.WhatcanIdoforyou?

Jane:

Iwanttogetingoodshape.Whatexercisedoyouthinkwillhelpme?

Trainer:

Well,you’vecometotherightplace.6._______________________

Jane:

I’mafraidnot.

Trainer:

OK.We’llstartslowly.7._____________________

Jane:

Ilikedoingaerobicexercisetomusic,butIhatejogging.Idon’tminddoingsomeweightlifting,though.

Trainer:

Great,thatgivesusplentytoworkwith.8.________________________

Jane:

Twoorthreetimesaweekwouldbegood.

Trainer:

Whydon’twestartwithaaerobaticclass（有氧健身班）twiceaweekfollowedbyalittleweightlifting?

Jane:

Soundsfinetome.

Trainer:

9._______________________

Jane:

Quiteright.WhatkindofequipmentwillIneed?

Trainer:

10._______________________

Jane:

Great!

Ican’twaittogetstarted.Thanksforyouradvice.

Trainer:

Noproblem.I’llseeyouintheaerobaticsclass!

A.Someexerciseclothesandsometennisshoesareenough.

B.Howoftencanyouworkout?

C.You’llneedtostartslowly,andbuildyourselfupgradually.

D.Whatkindofexerciseareyougoodat?

E.Howaboutswimming?

F.Haveyoubeenexercisinglately?

G.Whatkindofexercisedoyouenjoydoing?

第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11.—IamverygladthatIhavepassedthefinalexamination.

—______________________.

A.ExactlyB.GoodluckC.CheerupD.Congratulations

12.Wetriedto____________hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.

A.replaceB.reviewC.removeD.rebuild

13.ShewantsTV___________eveningandchangeschannels__________fewminutes.

A.in;everyB.every;everyC.every;eachD.every;in

14.Onlywhenhereturnedfromtheexchangeprogram___________howmuchheenjoyedit.

A.herealizedB.hehadrealizedC.didherealizeD.hadherealized

15.Canyoubelievethatin________arichcountrythereshouldbe________manypoorpeople?

A.such;suchB.so;soC.such;soD.so;such

16.Hehasanicegarden_________heplantsflowersaswellasvegetables.

A.inwhichB.inthatC.withwhichD.withthat

17.Itissaidthathisbook_________intomanylanguages.

A.hadtranslatedB.hastranslatedC.wasbeingtranslatedD.hasbeentranslated

18.Withthedevelopmentofourcountry,thereis_________thatourcountrywillplayamoreimportantpartintheworld.

A.nowonderB.nodoubtC.nowayD.nomore

19.Theshoesintheshopwerequitegood,but_________ofthemweretherightsizeforme.

A.neitherB.noneC.anyD.some

20.—Mikewasannoyedwithhismotherbecauseshewentintohisroomwhenhewasout.

—__________herfaultis,she’sMike’smother.

A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.However

21.Accordingtotherulesofthegame,eachcompetitor__________wearanumber.

A.canB.shallC.mayD.could

22.Yesterday,LiHuawenttoBeijing________the________roleactorLinYongjianintheplay.

A.tosee;leadB.seeing;ledC.saw;leadingD.tosee;leading

23.HowIwishI_________themistake!

Everybodypresentwasangrywithme.

A.didn’tmakeB.hadn’tmadeC.wouldn’tmakeD.wasn’tmaking

24.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

—________________________.

A.Yes,don’tworryB.Ofcourse,goahead

C.Yes,helpyourselfD.Ofcourse,whynot

25.TuanTuanandYuanYuan,thetwogiantpandas_____toTaiwanarefromSichuanProvince.

A.totakeB.takenC.tobetakenD.beingtaken

第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Oneday,astudentwastakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywantalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyingonthepath,whichtheysupposedbelongedtoa（n）__26__manwhowasemployedinanearbyfield.

Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Let’splayatrickontheman:

wewill__27__hisshoes,hide__28__behindthosebushes,andwaittoseehisanxiety__29__hecannotfindthem.”“Weshouldnever__30__ourselvesattheexpenseofthepoor,”answeredtheprofessor,“butyouarerichandmaygiveyourselfmuchgreater__31__byhelpingthepoorman.Putacoinintoeach__32__,andthenwewillhideandwatchhowthe__33__affectshim.”

Thestudentdidso,andtheybothhidbehindthebushes.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothe__34__wherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Whileputtinghisfootintooneofhisshoes,hefeltsomething__35__.Thenhebentdownto__36__whatitwas,andfoundthe__37__.Astonishmentand__38__wereseenuponhisface.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butno__39__wastobeseen.Hethenputthemoneyintohispocket,andbeganto__40__theothershoes;buthissurprisewas__41__onfindingtheothercoin.Hefellonhisknees,__42__toheavenanduttered（说出）aloudsomewordstoexpresshisgratitude（感激之情）,inwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread,whomthe__43__kindnesswouldsavefromdying.

Thestudent,withtearsfillinghiseyessaidtotheprofessor,“YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillnever__44__.Ifeelnowthetruthofthosewords,whichI__45__understoodbefore:

“Itisbettertogivethantoreceive.”

26.A.oldB.meanC.poorD.brave

27.A.studyB.cleanC.buyD.hide

28.A.ourselvesB.themC.himD.it

29.A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.before

30.A.helpB.contributeC.expressD.amuse

31.A.shockB.pleasureC.fortuneD.improvement

32.A.pocketB.shoeC.fieldD.coat

33.A.experimentB.signC.discoveryD.anxiety

34.A.houseB.treeC.bankD.path

35.A.stickyB.comfortableC.hardD.easy

36.A.feelB.noticeC.knowD.think

37.A.coinB.shoeC.studentD.bush

38.A.careB.wonderC.angerD.comfort

39.A.coinB.animalC.personD.thief

40.A.putawayB.putonC.takeoffD.fixup

41.A.doubledB.addedC.foundD.focused

42.A.paidattentionB.lookedforwardC.gaveinD.lookedup

43.A.funnyB.timelyC.dailyD.regular

44.A.understandB.forgetC.valueD.enjoy

45.A.neverB.eventuallyC.stillD.even

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Onekindfamilyinvitedustogowiththemtothetomatofields.Earlyinthemorningwerose,dressedinlongshirtforprotection,andwenttomeetthefamily.

Theysmiled,slowingtheirarrangementtobepatientwithus.Imettheirdaughter,whowasalmostmyage.Sheandherbrothertaughtmehowtopickthebesttomatoes,thoseofgoodsizeandcolor.Inthehotsun,theyshowmewheretheykeptwater.Andtheylaughedwithmewhenwetookbreaks.IrealizedhowmuchIhadincommonwiththegirl,twoyoungpeoplewiththesamehopesandhobbiesseparatedonlybyspaceandculture.Ilearnedwhatitistounderstand,andtobeopentonewfriends.

ThatSunday,Imetthegirlandherbrotheragain.Theycametothechurchbringingtomatoesandfreshwatermelontoshare.Thisfamily,whoselifedependedonfillingbasketswithtomatoes,tookprecioustimetosharetheirharvestwithus.Theyunderstoodthejoyandgoodnessoflifefarbetterthananyofus,teenagersfromthecity.Weweretheoneswhoseemedtohaveeverything,yetitwasIwhohadsomuchtolearn.Fromtheirwarmandopenkindness,Isawthebeautyofsharingwithothers.They,whohadlittle,trulyunderstoodthevalueoflife.

Ioftenthinkofthegirlandherfamily.Wherehavetheymoved,andhowaretheyliving?

Herfamilysparkedmybeliefinthenecessityofcaring,andrespectforothers.Themigrant（移民）peopleshowedmethatI,onewithsomuch,havearesponsibilitytosharewiththosewhohavelittle.Ibelievethatbyoffering,withhonestrespectandcooperation（合作）,wecantrulybepartofthehumanfamily.

46.Wecaninfertheauthorwenttopicktomatoes_______________.

A.withgoodpreparationB.evenifshewasnotpatient

C.withoutanyinvitationfromthefamilyD.becauseshepreferredworkinginthefield

47.Whenhavingarest,theauthorandherpartners______________.

A.laughedhappilyB.atethetomatoes

C.dranksomewaterD.pickedthebesttomatoes

48.Theauthorandthecountrygirlmayhavethesame_______________.

A.aimsandfriendsB.cultureandspace

C.interestsanddreamsD.languageandgoodhabits

49.Whatisthevalueoflifeaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Livingbydependingonyourself.B.Beingwarmandopentofriends.

C.Havingagoodjobandahappylife.D.Sharingwiththosewhohavelittle.

B

Hewasnoscholar,andhisclassmatesteasedhim.Ratherthanreading,thekidreallypreferredrunningaroundwithan8mmcamera,shootinghomemademoviesofwrecksofhisLioneltrainset（whichheshowedtofriendsforasmallfee）.

Inhissecondyearofhighschool,hedroppedout.Butwhenhisparentspersuadedhimtoreturn,hewasmistakenlyplacedinalearning-disabledclass.Helastedonemonth.Onlywhenthefamilymovedtoanothertowndidhelandinamoresuitablehighschool,whereheeventuallygraduated.

Afterbeingdeniedentranceintoatraditionalfilmmakingschool,StevenSpielbergenrolledinEnglishatCaliforniaStateUniversityatLongBeach.Thenin1965,herecalls,inoneofthosecasualmoments,his