专四模拟试题附参考答案8Word格式.docx
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30.
A.perhead
B.percapita
C.eachperson
D.percentage
31.
A.eitherB.neither
C.suchas
D.forexample
32.
A.rich
B.enriched
C.plentiful
D.full
33.
A.requesting
B.requiring
C.torequire
D.torequest
34.
A.doubtfulB.uncertainC.questionable
D.unsteady
35.A.intended
B.wantedC.supposed
D.attempted
36.
A.reaching
B.making
C.made
D.with
37.A.however
B.still
C.yet
D.bynow
38.A.amount
B.number
C.scale
D.proportion
39.
A.often
B.always
C.mostly
D.most
40.A.components
B.composition
C.compounds
D.ingredient
PARTIII
GRAMMARANDVOCABULARY[15MIN.]
Therearetwenty-fivesentencesinthissection.
BeneatheachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
Chooseonewordorphrasethatcorrectlycompletesthesentence.
41.Agoodharvestwasobtained______theworsedroughtinsixtyyears.
A.though
B.despite
C.becauseof
D.even
42.TheytoldmethatProfessorLiu______herefortwentyyearsbythiswinter.
A.hadtaught
B.hadbeenteaching
C.wouldbeteaching
D.wouldhavebeenteaching
43.TheChineseare______greatpeople.
A.a
B.the
C.some
D./
44.Hiswifeandsecretary______also______.
A.has..invited
B.have..invited
C.is...invited
D.are..invited
45.Theirincomeincreased______21%overthatofthepreviousyear.
A.at
B.with
C.by
D.to
46.We'
veproduced______thisyear______wedidtenyearsago.
A.twicemorecotton..,than
B.twiceasmuchcotton..,than
C.twicethecotton..,as
D.twiceasmuchcotton..,as
47.Theyexchangedviewsonthequestion______.
A.ofwhomselected
B.toselectwhom
C.ofwhomtoselect
D.ofwhombeingselected
48.Themanwasquestionedbythepolicebecausehewasseen______aroundthebank.
A.wander
B.towander
C.wandering
D.wandered
49.Johnwas______tobefound.Ilooked______forhim,butinvain.
A.anywhere..,nowhere
B.somewhere..,nowhere
C.nowhere..,anywhere
D.nowhere..,everywhere
50.Hephrasedthematterin______thattherewouldbenounderstandingofit.
A.thisway
B.thatway
C.suchaway
D.suchway
51.Shewasallaloneintheworld______anoldaunt.
A.except
B.exceptfor
C.but
D.only
52.Themechanicalengineerhasresigned,makingthetask______.
A.allthemoredifficult
B.allmoredifficult
C.verymoredifficult
D.themoredifficult
53.Youareplanningeverythingonthe______thatheiscomingwithus.
A.consumption
B.resumption
C.assumption
D.observation
54.Thetrialistobe______whilenewevidenceisbeingconsidered.
A.suspended
B.continued
C.resumed
D.ended
55.Thechildhasabadhabitofchewinghisnails______.
A.consciously
B.unconsciously
C.disconsciously
D.conscientiously
56.InordertostudyforadegreeinAmerica,hehadtobecome______inEnglish.
A.proficient
B.prominent
C.familiar
D.experienced
57.Frenchwinesnolonger______thewinetradeoftheUSA.Americanwineshavetakentheirplaces.
A.command
B.dominate
C.hold
D.occupy
58.Thesunsoon______themist.
A.scattered
B.discharged
C.discarded
D.dispelled
59.YourreasonsfornotwantingtomeetSmithmaybemanyand______,butyoumuststillmeethim.
A.variable
B.various
C.varied
D.variant
60.Hewasso______inhisworkthathecompletelyforgotthetime.
A.engrossed
B.attracted
C.intent
D.concentrated
61.Hewasnot______asagreatwriteruntilafterhisdeath.
A.considered
B.supposed
C.recognized
D.acknowledged
62.Wewantto______ourthinkingandworktothenewcircumstances.
A.adopt
B.adapt
C.renovate
D.innovate
63.Alotofpoisonous______fromthechemicalworksgoesintotheriver.
A.waste
B.exhaust
C.exhaustion
D.pollution
64.Hehasputalittlemoney______andintendstotakeaholiday.
A.away
B.forward
C.down
D.aside
65.Marshagotso______whenarguingwithherhusbandthatshekilledhim.
A.carriedout
B.carriedon
C.carriedover
D.carriedaway
PARTV
READINGCOMPREHENSION
[25MIN]
Inthissectiontherearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.
Markyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
TEXTA
TheNetherlandsbordersGermanytotheeast,Belgiumtothesouth,andtheNorthseatothenorthandwest.Thelandscapeisextremelyflat.Thereareafewhillsinthesoutheastcornerofthecountry.Wateriseverywhere--lakes,rivers,andcanals,ofmanytypes,rangingfromthelargetransportarteriesforbargetraffictothenarrowdrainageditchesthatcrisscrossthefieldswhereHolland'
sfivemillioncowsgraze,makingfencesunnecessary.
LandisverypreciousintheNetherlands.ThespecialrelationshipbetweentheDutchandtheirlands,whichtheyhavesopainstakinglyreclaimedfromtheseaorconvertedfromswamp,hasshapedtheircharacter.Thehistoryhasbeenaconstantstruggletotamethenaturalforcesofwater,andtheylovethesayingthat"
Godmadetheworld,buttheDutchmadeHollandthemselves."
HardlyanypatchofgroundiswastedintheNetherlands.Theextremecareinlandusecanbefrustratingtopeoplewhowouldliketobuildtheirownhouse,butitisalsothereasonwhythesecondmostcrowdedcountryintheworld（afterBangladesh）canbeanetexporteroffood.InfactonlytheAmericansexportmorefoodthantheDutch.EachoftheNetherlands'
threelargestcitiesisacapitalinitsownwayandeachhasitsownspecialflavour.Amsterdamisthesocialandculturalcentre,anditstheatres,concerthalls,museumsandcafesarefamous.Itisfullofvisitorsfrommanyothercountries.Rotterdam,withitshugeinternationalport,istheindustrialcentreandthecountry'
scommercialcapital.BombsflattenedmuchofRotterdamintheSecondWorldWar,sothatitsmodernbuildingscontrastsharplywiththe17-centurycentreofAmsterdam.TheHagueistheseatofgovernmentanddiplomacyandtheresidenceoftheQueen.
66.______makefencesunnecessaryinkeepingthecows.
A.lakesandrivers
B.thelargetransportarteriesforbargetraffic
C.thenarrowdrainageditchesthatcrisscrossthefields
D.alloftheabove
67.Hollandcanbeanetexporteroffood,mainlybecause______
A.thesoilintheNetherlandsisveryrichandproductive.
B.theDutchareverygoodatplantinggrains.
C.theDutchhavemostadvancedmachinesthathelpplanting.
D.theDutchvalueeveryinchofthegroundandmakefulluseofit.
68.IfapresidentofacertaincountrywantstomeettheleaderofHolland,heshouldgoto______
A.Amsterdam.
B.Rotterdam.
C.Hague.
D.Utrecht.
69.Hollandisa（n）______
A.arepublic.
B.anempire.
C.amonarchy.
D.notmentioned.
TEXTB
TheAmericancigarettecompaniesareworriedthattheantismokingcampaigniscatchingfireandtheU.S.governmentmayissuestrongerregulationsconcerningtheuseoftobacco.
Manygovernmentandprivatebuildingshave"
NoSmoking"
regulations,asdoairplanes,trainsandmassageparlors.Golfcoursesarethinkingofbanningsmokers,asareschools,shoppingmallsandevenfootballbuddies.
Sowheredopeoplegotofilltheirlungswithnicotine?
Thegovernmentisworkingonit.OnesuggestionmakingtheroundsisthatthegovernmentsetasideapieceoflandsomewhereintheUnitedStateswheresmokerscouldgowhentheywantacigarette.YellowStoneParkhasbeenmentioned,butconservationistshaveopposedtheideabecausetheyfearthatsecond-handsmokingwouldmakeallthegrizzlybearssick.TheMojaveDesertinCaliforniaisalsobeingstudied,asareLasVegasCasinos.
Thesmokersarenot
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