四川省宜宾市届高三第二次诊断测试英语含答案.docx
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四川省宜宾市届高三第二次诊断测试英语含答案
宜宾市高2017级第二次诊断测试
英语
（考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.Howdidthemancomehere?
A.Byplane.B.Bybike.C.Bytrain.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inabar.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inahospital.
3.Whydoesthemancomehere?
A.Hewantstobuysomething.
B.Hewantstoseethemanager.
C.Hewantstogethismoneyback.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.ShewillgotothepartywithDavid.
B.Shewon’tgotothepartywithanybody.
C.Shedoesn’twantDavidtogototheparty.
5.Howmuchistheradionow?
A.20.B.25.C.30.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hewasgivenaprize.B.Helosthisjob.C.Hehadaleaveoff.
7.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisboss’sdecision?
A.Hedidn’tunderstandit.
B.Heunderstooditverywell.
C.Hethoughtitcompletelywrong.
8.Whatwasthemanunabletodo?
A.Touseaprinter.B.Touseatypewriter.C.Touseacomputer.
请听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。
9.What’stheman’sadvice?
A.Tokeepstudying.B.Togetajob.C.Tohaveaholiday.
10.Whatisthewomangoingtostudyaccordingtoherparents?
A.Performance.B.Law.C.Economics.
11.Whydoesthewomanwanttowork?
A.Togetenoughmoney.B.Tohavefun.C.Tomakefriends.
请听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’scooking?
A.Excellent.B.Bad.C.So-so.
13.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Learnhowtocookfromher.
B.Getabookanddoafterit.
C.Takesomecoursesforcookery.
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Bossandsecretary.
请听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15.Whydoesthewomanwanttotalkwiththeman?
A.Shewantstoimproveherstudy.
B.Shewantstoaskforasickleave.
C.Shewantssomeadviceonhowtomakefriends.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?
A.Keeprelaxed.B.Beconfident.C.Studyhard.
17.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Anurse.
请听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker?
A.Sheisanassistant.
B.Sheisatravelagent.
C.Sheisstudyinginauniversity.
19.Whereisthespeaker?
A.InEastAfrica.B.InBritain.C.IntheWestIndies.
20.Whatdoesthispassagetalkabout?
A.SomeinformationaboutEurope.
B.SomeinformationaboutthecityofBradford.
C.SomeinformationabouttheUniversityofBradford.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SomeofthebestmuseumsacrossChinaareputtingtheirexhibitionsonlineinVRformatforfree.Whilestuckathomeduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,whynottakeadetailedonlinetouratmuseumsthatyouwouldnototherwisehavetimefor?
ThePalaceMuseum
ThePalaceMuseumisknownastheForbiddenCity.Althoughthemuseumisnowclosedduetothecurrentepidemicprevention,it'spossibleforvisitorstotakeavirtualtourofpartsofthemuseumwithoutactuallysettingfootonthemajesticgrounds.
VisitorscanbrowseallthebuildingsofthePalaceMuseums.Morethan400,000imperialartifactshavebeendigitizedonline,whichcandefinitelyhelpyougainknowledgeandimmerseyourselfinaculturalatmosphere.
Thewebsites:
ShanghaiMuseum
ShanghaiMuseumisalargeandfamousmuseum,whichcollectsover120,000preciousartisticrelicsfrommorethan5,000yearsagototheQingDynasty.Themarvelousbronze,ceramics,paintingsandcalligraphiesofferavisualfeastfortheeyes,andalsoprovideagoodchanceforpeopletolearntheprofoundChinesehistoryandculture.
IfyouareintoancientChineseartsandcrafts,thentheonlineShanghaiMuseumisdefinitelyworthyourtime.
Thewebsite:
MogaoCaves
TheMogaoCaves,alsoknownasThousandBuddhaGrottoes,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitelocatednearDunhuanginnorthwestChina'sGansuProvince.
Nowvisitorscandirectlybrowsedozensofclassiccavesandappreciatethemurals（壁画）bycaveroomsthroughthe“DigitalDunhuang”,thewebsiteoftheMogaoCaves.Thedevelopmentof“DigitalDunhuang”notonlyshocksvisitorsinavisualsensebutalso“moves”theMoganGrottoesoutside.
Thewebsite:
https:
//www.e-
21.ThepeopleinterestedinancientChineseartsandcraftsshouldvisit________.
A.https:
//www.e-
B.
C.
D.
22.Whatcanthevisitorsseethrough“DigitalDunhuang”?
A.Preciousimperialartifacts.
B.Classiccavesandthemurals.
C.Ancientpeoplelivinginthecaves.
D.AlltheartisticrelicsofDunhuang.
23.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Toguidewhattodoathome.
B.Torecommendanonlinetour.
C.Tosupportthesicknessprevention.
D.Toinvitevisitorstorealscenicspots.
B
WithbushfirescontinuingtoswallowdifferentpartsofAustralia,alocalzooinNewSouthWales–thestatewhichistheeasiesttocatchfire–hashittheheadlineswithaheartwarmingstory.
Rightinthelineofabushfire,thekeepersofMogoWildlifeParkmanagedtoprotectall200animalsfromharmaftertheyreceivedevacuationorders,accordingtoreports.
Netizenswerequicktoreactonsocialmediaandpraisedthebraveryofthezookeeperandstaffs,astheystayedandmanagedtoprotectanimalsfromuncontrolledfiresandevenshelteredsomeattheirownhouse.
The40-year-oldzookeeper,ChadStaples,describedthesituationastheworstcatastrophe,whichfeltlikeArmageddon（大决战）here.Luckily,histeamhadmadeapreciseplanaheadoftimebymovingeverythingflammablefromtheareaandthelargeranimalstosafeplaces.
What’sremarkableisthatasthesmalleronesneededextrashelter,Staplesdecidedtotakethemtohisownhouse.
“Rightnowinmyhousethereareanimalsofalldescriptionsinallthedifferentrooms.Theyaresafeandprotected…notasingleanimallost,”hesaid.
BBCnewsalsomentionedthat“there’satigertothebackofthehouse.”
Somemediaoutletshighlightedthe“heroicjob”intheirheadlines.Onlineusersalsoreactedwiththumbs-upandweregladtoseeallthestaffandanimalscomingthroughthehorrificfire.
LocatedinthesoutherncoastofNewSouthWales,MogoWildlifeParkhousesAustralia’slargestcollectionofprimates,alsoincludingdifferentanduniqueanimalssuchaszebras,giraffes,rhinosandredpandas.
24.NewSouthWaleshitstheheadlinesbecauseof________.
A.itsfamouszoo
B.itsendangeredanimals
C.theheartwarmingevent
D.beingeasytocatchfire
25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMogoWildlifePark?
A.ItbelongstoChadStaples.
B.Noneoftheanimalsismissing.
C.Itmerelyholdsrareanimalspecies.
D.Extrashelterswerebuiltforemergencies.
26.WhichwordcanprobablydescribeChadStaples?
A.Irresponsible.B.Considerate.C.Selfish.D.Energetic.
27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheHeroicJob.
B.TheHorrificFire.
C.TheExtinctAnimals.
D.TheBraveZooKeeper.
C
Flyinghasshrunktheworld!
It’snowpossibletotravelaroundtheglobequicklyandeasily.Jumpingonaplaneand jettingoff onholidayorabusinesstripisthenormformanyofus,andwiththeriseof budgetairlines,thenumberofpeople takingtotheskies isincreasing.Butwhileairtraveliscostingusless,thecosttotheenvironmentisgoingup.
Climatechange issomethingwe’reallawareofnow,and aviationcompanies knowthatsomeoftheblameforthisisbeingpointedatthem.Lastyearairlines wereforecastedtouseabout97bngallonsof jetfuel.
Butwhilewecould thinktwice abouttakingaflightinthefirstplace,particularlya short tripthatcouldbemadebytrain,technologymightbetheanswertoreducing emissions andminimisingtheenvironmentaldamage.
Recentdevelopmentshavefocusedonreducingtheamountoffuel airliners（大型客机） burn.Makingflyinggreenand sustainable wasthehottopicattherecentDubaiAirShow.Therewastalkofadvancesin engine technology,makingthemmoreefficient,andpossiblyusing biofuel topoweraircraft.
RiosGalvan,abioenergyexpertandprofessoratKhalifaUniversityinAbuDhabi,toldtheBBCthat“thesehavethecapacitytoreducethe carbonfootprint anywherebetween50-80percent whenyoucomparethemtofuels.”
AndPhilCurnock,chiefengineerofthecivilfutureprogrammeatRolls-Royce,alsosuggestedthat electrichybridengines（混合动力发动机） couldplayapartforsmalleraircraft,coveringshorterdistances.Hesays“itoffersthepossibilityofa carbon-neutral flightforalimitedrange.”
Ofcourse,aircraft manufacturers areconstantlylookingatwaystomaketheirplanesmorefuelefficient.Boeing’sDreamliner,forexample,isalreadyinoperationanduses25percentlessfuelperpassengercomparedwithaircraftofasimilarsize.Otherimprovementsincludebetteraircraft aerodynamics（空气动力学）,changestowaysaircraft taxi（滑行） onrunways,andtheuseoflightermaterials.
28.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?
A.Theearthgetssmaller.
B.Budgetairlinesbecomepopular.
C.Flyingisfavoriteamongpassengers.
D.Airtravelcandoharmtoenvironment.
29.Whatdoestheunderlin
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