安徽滁州民办高中高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Reporttheresultofadiscussion.
B.Raisesomeenvironmentalissues.
C.Reviseanenvironmentalreport
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Theman'
sgirlfriendwillbepleased.
B.Themanhadbetterchooseanotherplace.
C.Therestaurantisperfectforabirthdayparty
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whoisthewoman?
A.AlandladyB.AhotelclerkC.Ahouseagent.
7.Whatwillthemandofirsttomorrow?
A.Returnthekeycard.
B.Gotothenegotiation
CHavetheluggagedelivered.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?
A.Thewrongproducts
B.Theslowdelivery
C.Thediscountrates
9.Howwillthewomansolvetheproblem?
A.Firethepersonincharge
BMakeupfortheman'
slosses
C.Apologizetothemaninpublic
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题
10.Whendidthewomanwakeup?
A.At5:
00am.B.At6:
00amC.At7:
00am
11.Whatwillthewomanhaveforbreakfast?
A.Breadandmilk.
B.Breadandfruit
C.Milkandfruit
12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Acouple
B.Fatheranddaughte
C.Brotherandsister.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatkindofbikedoesthewomanwanttohire?
A.Amountainbike
B.Anelectricbike
C.Atouringbike.
14.Whatneedsextracharge?
A.AlockB.AbagCApump.
15.Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantodo?
A.Keepthekeywell.
BBookthebikeahead
CHirethebikebytheweek
16.Howwillthewomanpay?
A.IncashB.BycheckC.Bycreditcard
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Tointroduceacommunity
B.Togivesomeadvice
C.Toadvertiseaprogram
18.Whatshouldbeconsideredfirst?
A.SkillsB.SalariesC.Interests
19.Howcanonestarttheresearch?
A.Bycallingthegroups
BBywritingtothegroups
CByaskingfamilyandfriends
20.Whatshouldonedowithanunsatisfyingjob?
A.Quititdirectly
B.Trytolearnfromit
C.Haveatalkwiththeboss
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Since1904,RaviniaFestivalhasbeenChicago’s“soundofsummer”,aplacewhereyoucanmeetupwithyourfriends,haveawonderfultimeandhearsomeofthegreatestmusicintheworld.We’vegotstarsonthestageandstarsinthesky,andit’sallwithinyourreach.Butthere’smoretoRaviniathanmerelytheworld’sgreatestmusic.ForasmanypeoplewhowalkthroughRavinia’sgateeachsummer,therearejustasmanywaystoenjoywhatwecall“TheRaviniaExperience”.Forsome,itallstartswithapicnicpickedupalongtheway,greetingyourfriendsatyourfavoritespotonthelawn.
RaviniaDining
Whetheryouwanttoaddabottleofwineandsomecheesetoyourpicniconthelawnorsitdowntoameal,Raviniahasawidevarietyofchoicesandwewelcomeyoutoexplorethemall.
Raviniagifts
Therearetwolocationsforyourshoppingconvenience!
VisitourMainStoreintheDiningPavilion.ThereyouwillfinddifferentCDs,jewelry,gamesandmore.OrfillyourmoreimmediateneedsattheshoplocatedbehindtheMartinTheatre.
HowtoBuyTicketsOnline
Ticketsforthe2018seasonbegintogoonsaleonlineonTuesdayApril25.RaviniaFestival’sonlineticketingmakesorderingticketsforyourfavoriteperformanceseasierthaneverbefore.Itisavailable24hoursadayatwww.ravinia.org.
Clickonthedateofyourchoicetoselectanevent,selectyourseatsandaddittoyourticketorder.Onceyouhaveselectedalltheeventsyouwishtoattend,simplyenteryourpaymentinformationandsubmityourorder.
ByPhone
Phonesalesforthe2018seasonstartonMondayMay22.
Orderticketsbyphonebycalling847-266-5100.
Monday-Friday:
10:
00am-5:
00pm
Saturday/Sunday:
Closed
21.ItcanbeinferredthatRaviniaFestivalis____________.
A.anannualmusicfestivalB.acelebrationofoldfolkmusic
C.abigfoodpartywithmusicperformancesD.atraditionalholidaywithmusicandfood
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stars”inthefirstparagraphreferto?
A.BigmoviestarsB.Famouscooksorbands
C.Guestsataneveningparty.D.Famousmusiciansorsingers
23.Ifyoubuyticketsonlineforthefestival,youcan_________.
A.decidethetimeofanyperformanceB.getsomediscount
C.choosewheretositD.changethedateofaneventafterpayment
B
Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.
ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.
Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.
In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,YokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.
OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2008.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.
Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforearthquakes.
24.Earthquakeshappen________.
A.inalltheplacesintheworld
B.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains
C.regularlyinmostplacesintheworld
D.onlyinafewplacesalongthecoast
25.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported?
A.In1964inAlaska.B.In1556inChina.
C.In1923inJapan.D.In2008inChina.
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.
B.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.
C.Earthquakescancausefires.
D.Peoplestilldon'
tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.
27.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhparagraph?
A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?
B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?
C.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?
D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?
C
Ifyouhaveachancetotakeawalkinapark,lookcarefullyatthepeoplewalkingtheirdogs.You’llprobablyfindfriendly-lookingpeoplewithfriendlydogs;
quietpeoplewithquietdogs;
largemenwithoversizeddogsandlong-hairedwomenwithlong-eareddogs.Asyou’veprobablynoticed,dogsandtheirownerslookalike.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?
Thesesimilaritiesaresocommonthatresearchershavetriedtoexplainthem.Therearetwotheories(理论):
theconvergence(趋同)theoryandtheselectiontheory.Theconvergencetheorysaysthatastheownerandthedogspendmoretimetogether,theyinfluenceeachothertothepointwheretheygrowsimilar.Inotherwords,they“converge.”Theselectiontheory,ontheotherhand,saysthatownersareinterestedindogsthatlooklikethem,sotheychoosethosedogsaspets.
Recently,researchersattheUniversityofCaliforniadecidedtotestthetwotheoriesbytakingpicturesof45dogsseparatelyfromtheirowners.Thentheyaskedsomestudentstomatchthedogs’photoswiththeirowners.Thestudentswerequitesuccessfulwithpurebred(纯种的)dogs:
theycorrectlymatched16outof25withtheirowners.However,theyhadalmostnosuccessconnectingmixed-breed(杂交的)dogswiththeirowners.Whenownersselectapurebreddog,theycaneasilypredict(预测)whatitwilllooklikelater.Butthatisnottruewithmixed-breeddogsbecauseit’shardtopredictwhatamixed-breeddogwilllooklikewhenitgrowsup.Andsinceitwasthepurebredsnotthemixed-breedsthatlookedliketheirowners,theresearchseemstoprovethe“selectiontheory”.
Butonebitofwarning.Althoughmanypeoplelookliketheirdogs,notalldogownersenjoyhavingthesimilaritypointedouttothem.So,evenifthesimilarityisamazing,don’tgouptoastrangerandsay,“Wow,youlookjustlikeyourdog!
”
28.Theconvergencetheoryexplainsthatthesimilaritybetweendogsandtheirowners_____.
A.decreaseswiththeageofthem
B.decreaseswithincreasingdifferences
C.increaseswiththeperiodofownership(所有权,拥有权)
D.increaseswithincreasingattractiveness
29.Accordingtotheselectiontheory,whydodogslookliketheirowners?
A.Theyinfluenceeachother.
B.Theyoftendothesamething.
C.Dogsfollowwhattheirownersdo.
D.Ownerspickdogsthatlooklikethem.
30.What’sthepurposeoftheresearch?
A.Totesttwosimilaritytheories.
B.Toprovetheselectiontheory.
C.Tohelppeoplechooseproperdogs.
D.Toshowthedifferencesbetweendogs.
31.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresearch?
A.Purebreddogshavepredictableappearance.
B.Mostownerswanttheirdogstolooklikethem.
C.Mixed-breedsandtheirownerssharesimilarities.
D.Mostownerspreferpurebreddogstomixed-breeds.
D
TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundpleasantbutarenot.
“Facethemusic”isagoodexample.Whensomeonesaystheyhavetofacethemusic,