届全国高考语法专项练习题21时事新闻有答案.docx

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届全国高考语法专项练习题21时事新闻有答案.docx

届全国高考语法专项练习题21时事新闻有答案

2021语法填空训练第21天

语法填空

1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople'sCongress,thenation'stoplegislature,1.________(start)toreviewthedraftlawonsafeguardingnationalsecurityintheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion2.________June18.

Thedraftspecifiesfour3.________(type)ofcriminalactsandstipulatesrelevantcriminalresponsibilities.Thefourtypesofcrimesaresecession,subversionofStatepower,terroristactivityandcollusionwithforeignforcesthat4.________(danger)nationalsecurity.

Thedraftwassubmittedfordeliberationto5.________19thsessionoftheStandingCommitteeofthe13thNPC,6.________openedonJune18.

TheNPCapprovedadecisiononMay28duringitsannualsessioninBeijing7.________(improve)thelegalsystemandenforcementmechanismsforHongKong.

The8.________(decide)authorizedtheNPCStandingCommitteetodraftthelaw.

ThelegislationcameaftercontinuousunrestinHongKongstartinglastJune,9.________(trigger)byanow-withdrawnbilltoamendtheSAR'sextraditionlaw.Thechaossawanumberofcasesofvandalismandattacks,10.________(make)nationalsecurityrisksinHongKongaprominentproblem,legislatorWangChensaidinMay.

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AlthoughArticle23oftheBasicLawstipulatestheSARshallenactnationalsecuritylawson1.________(it)own,theSAR'slegislaturehasfailedtointroducesuchlawssinceHongKong'sreturntoChinain1997.

OnJune17,foreignministersfromtheGroupofSevencountries2.________(issue)jointstatementurgingChinatoreconsiderthenationalsecuritylegislationplanned3.________HongKong,claimingthatthedecisionisnotinconformitywiththeHongKongBasicLaw,theregion'smini-constitution,andwouldriskunderminingthe"onecountry,twosystems"principleandtheregion'sautonomy.

ForeignMinistryspokesmanZhaoLijiansaidonJune18thatChinaexpressedstrongindignationandopposition4.________theG-7statement.

HesaidChinaisdetermined5.________(advance)thenationalsecuritylegislationforHongKong,and6.________(urge)theG-7nationstostop7.________(interfer)inHongKongaffairs.

"WeurgerelevantpartiestostudytheConstitutionofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaandtheHongKongSARBasicLawandviewthenationalsecuritylegislation8.________anobjectivemanner,"hesaid.

Thecentralgovernment9.________(listen)toviewsconcerningthelegislationonJune3fromadelegationfromHongKong10.________(lead)byChiefExecutiveCarrieLamChengYuet-ngor.

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

 

3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijinghaspublishedaslewofmeasuresto1.________(tight)thecontrolofpersonnelflowfollowingtheemergenceofseveralnewclustersofCOVID-19infections,asecurityofficialsaidatapressconference2.________June18.

People3.________(belong)tothreecategoriesarenot4.________(allow)toleaveBeijing,accordingtoPanXuhong,deputyheadandspokespersonofthemunicipalpublicsecuritybureau.

Thefirstcategory5.________(include)confirmedCOVID-19patients,suspectedcases,closecontacts,asymptomaticcarriersandpeoplewithfever.Thesecondcoversthose6.________havevisitedXinfadiwholesalefarm-producemarketorhadclosecontact7.________relevantstaffsinceMay30.Thethirdincludespeople8.________(live)inmedium-andhigh-riskareas.

MostofthenewconfirmedcasesinBeijingwere9.________(relate)totheXinfadimarketinthecity'sFengtaiDistrict.

OtherpersonnelshouldavoidunessentialtravelsoutsideBeijing,Pansaid,addingthatanegativenucleic-acidtestcertificateissuedwithinthepastsevendaysis10.________mustforthosewhoreallyneedtoleavethecity.

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

 

阅读理解

Iusedtobelievecourtesywasathingofthepast.VeryseldomhaveIencounteredacourteoushumanbeinginthismodernera.

Recently,Ihadtochangemythinking,whenIcamefacetofacewithjustsuchahumanbeinginacoffeeplace,withmytwodaughters.Theplacewascrowdedasusualandwehadtoclimbsteep(陡的)stairsinordertofindanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewentdownthenarrowstairs,wheretherewashardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomedown.

JustasIwasinthemiddleofthestairs,amanenteredthemainentranceoftherestaurantwhichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase(楼梯).IwassureIwouldbepushedroughlybythismangoingup.IkeptcomingdownasfastasIcould.Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldreachthembeforethestrangerstartedwalkingupthestairs,knowingIwasanervoussort.

Nearlyreachingthem,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Ireachedmydaughtersandpassedthestrangerattheentrancedoorwhichhekeptholdingopen.Ilookedback,thinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.Itoldmydaughtersaboutitandallthreeofusfeltbadthatwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentlemanwhowasactuallyholdingthedooropenforusladiestopassthroughbeforegoingup.

Suchwellmanneredpeoplearehardtofindthesedayswhenpushingisverycommoninouradvancedbutaggressivesociety.Weapplaudedforhischivalry(彬彬有礼的行为).

1.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“courtesy”inParagraph1?

A.Abraveaction.

B.Sacrificespirit.

C.Aconsiderateaction.

D.Selfishbehaviour.

2.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthemanatthefirstsightofhim?

A.Hewasinahurry.

B.Hewouldwaitforher.

C.Hewouldpassherrudely.

D.Hewasamanwithgoodmanners.

3.Whydidtheauthor'sdaughtersworryabouther?

A.Shewaseasytobenervous.

B.Shetookuptoomuchspace.

C.Shewastoooldtowalkfast.

D.Shefocusedtoomuchontheman.

4.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromParagraph4?

A.Hemightbeawaiterofthecafé.

B.Hemighthaveanurgentbusinesstodo.

C.Helovedadaughteroftheauthor.

D.Hewouldholdthedooropenforall.

 

语法填空

第一篇

started

on

types

endanger

the

which

toimprove

decision

triggered

making

第二篇

its

issueda

for

to

toadvance

urged

interfering

in

listened

led

第三篇

 

tighten

on

belonging

allowed

includes

who

with

living

related

a

第四篇

1.C2.C3.A4.B

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