B2Unit 2 The Olympic Games 学案Word文档格式.docx
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(2)What’sthepurposeoftheinterview?
2.Skimthepassageandtickoutwhatthepassagetellus.
()theancientOlympicGames
()themodernOlympicGames
()good&
badeffectsoftheOG
()thesimilaritiesbetweenthem
()thedifferencesbetweenthem
3.Themainideaofthepassage
Thepassageismainlyaboutthesimilaritiesand________abouttheancientOlympicsand________Olympics.
4.FinishExerciseIIIonPage15of《金版学案》
5.ReadthroughthetextfastandfindoutwhatquestionsPausaniasaskedabouttheOlympicGames.
6.ScanthetextagainandfindouttheinformationofancientandmodernOlympicGamesfillintheblanksinthechartbelow.
Items
TheAncientOlympics
TheModernOlympics
Frequency
Everyfouryears
Every1._______years
Types
OnlySummerOlympicGames
TheSummerandthe2.________Olympics
Events
Fewer
Over3.________
Athletes
Onlymenfrom4.________cities
Allcountriescantakepart,including5.________
Places
Greece
Everycountrythatwantsto6.________it
Prizes
Olive7.________
Olympic8.________
7.MakeaconclusionaboutthedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweentheancientOlympicgamesandthemodernOlympicgames.
Differences
AncientOlympics
ModernOlympics
types
competitors
whoareallowed:
sports
prize
Similarities
1._____________________________________________________________
2._____________________________________________________________
3._____________________________________________________________
4._____________________________________________________________
5._____________________________________________________________
Step5Consolidation
ImaginethatyouwerePausanias.Afterthisinterview,youwentbacktotheancienttimeandtoldpeopleatthattimesomethingaboutthemodernOlympics.
Step6Post-reading:
Completethesummaryofthetext.
PausaniasandLiYanaretalkingaboutthesimilaritiesand1.________(different)betweentheancientandmodernOlympics.TheancientOlympicGameswerefirstheldinAthens,in2.______onlymenfromtheGreecehadtheright3._________(compete).Thechampionswereawardedolivewreathsasprizes.ThemodernOlympicsstartedin1896.Sincethenon,athletesfromallovertheworld4.________(come)totakepartinthegameseveryfouryears.
TherearetwosetsofGames-thesummerandthewinterOlympics.Allcountriescantakepart5.______theirathletesreachthestandardtobeadmitted6.______thegames.Thereareover250sports.7.________(host)allthecompetitors,aspecialvillageisusuallybuilt,withastadium,averylarge8.________(swim)pool,agymnasiumaswellasseatsforthosewhowatchthegames.Thewinnersofthefirstthreeplaces9.__________(award)gold,silverandbronzemedals.ThemottooftheOlympicGamesis:
10.________(swift),HigherandStronger.
Step7Homework
1.Reviewthetext.
2.Pickoutthedifficultwords,expressions,sentencepatternsforyou.
Period2Languagepoints
单词派生
1.____________________[vi.]竞争,比赛
____________________[n.]竞争,比赛
____________________[n]比赛者
____________________[adj.]竞争激烈的
2._____________________[n./v]志愿者,自愿
_____________________[adj.]自愿的,志愿的
3.______________________[v.]承认,容许,接纳
______________________[n]承认,入场费
4.___________________[v]做广告,登广告
___________________[n]广告
___________________[n]广告商
5.___________________[n]疼痛
___________________[adj]疼痛的
___________________[adj]无疼痛的
6.____________________[adj]负责任的
____________________[n]责任
重点词汇讲练
1.compete[vt.]竞争
compete____________sb.同某人竞争
compete____________sth.为得到某物而竞争
compete____________sth.在某项目中竞争
及时练:
1.Someoftheathleteshavecompeted__________twoOlympicGames.
2.Hewillcompete____________sevenotherathletesfromforeigncountries.
3.Alltheplayerscompete____honoraswellasmedal.
单词拓展_________________[vi.]竞争,比赛________________[n.]竞争,比赛
________________[n]比赛者________________[adj.]竞争激烈的
1.LiuXiangdidn’t_________againstJohnsonforthegoldmedalinthe29thOlympics.
2.Thenumberof___________takingpartinthegamesisstrictlylimited.
3.Thisisasocietyfulloffierce___________.
4.Anathletemusthavea__________spirit.
即学即练:
用compete的适当形式及其短语填空。
Astheyoungest__________,Johnwillcompete_______thewritingcontest___________30othertopstudents________theannualawardofwriting.Sohemustbevery____________sothathecouldwininthe_____________.
2.takepartin
takepartin是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但当part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词。
其后不跟宾语时,不用介词in。
(1)MissZhanggavemeachanceto________designingtheclassposter.
张老师给了我一个参加班级海报设计的机会。
(2)Generallyspeaking,theteacherhopesthateachofus____________________insports.
一般地,老师希望我们每个人都积极参加体育活动。
(3)Therewillbeapartyonthisweekend.Wouldyouliketo______________?
attend/join/joinin/takepartin的区别:
1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体用____,不可用_______。
如:
①Hewillneverforgetthedaywhenhe_______theParty.他永远也忘不了他入党的那一天。
②Hisbrother_______thearmythreeyearsago.他哥哥是三年前参军的。
2)join还可解释为“_____”。
①Therailway_______thetwocities.铁路把两个城市连接起来了。
②Thetwoclausesare_______byaconjunction.两个分句由一个连词连接起来。
3)参加某种活动用______,如说“与某人一起做某事”,则用____________________。
①MayI_______thegame?
我可以参加这个游戏吗?
②Comeand_________thediscussion.来和我们一起讨论吧!
4)joinin多指参加________的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。
①Comealong,and_______theballgame.快,来参加球赛。
②Whydidn’tyou______thetalklastnight?
昨晚你为什么没参加座谈?
5)takepartin参加(_____性活动、会议等),往往指参加者持_____态度,_______作用。
①Agreatnumberofstudents___________May4Movement.
大批学生参加了五四运动。
②WearegoingtohaveanEnglishevening.Doyouwantto_________?
我们准备举办一英语晚会,你想参加吗?
6)attend只说明在某种活动时___________,不强调在其中起_________。
其宾语经常是:
celebration
/class
/college
/concert
/conference
/funeral
/lecture
/meeting/wedding
/school
等。
①Hehadto________________.他要参加一个婚礼。
②Ipromisedto_______________.我答应去观看文艺演出。
3.standfor代表;
象征,表示
近义词represent/symbolize
WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflag__________?
4.everyfouryears每四年
=everyfourthyear/everyotherthreeyears
TheGameswereheld_______________from776BCto394AD.
5.admitv.承认;
容许;
接纳
过去式______________过去分词___________现在分词__________
名词__________
(1)admitdoingsth.意为_______________
Theboy__________________somevegetable.
(2)admitsb.into意为_________________
Theboywasveryhappybecausehethoughthe_____________________theuniversity.
(3)admit意为_________________
Thetheater_______1000people.这剧院可容纳一千人。
1.Sheadmitted_____________mistakesinthegames.
2.Atlasthe_____________________BeijingUniversity____anartstudent.
3.Ihadto____________Ihaddonewrong.
6.aswell也;
又;
还
(1)aswell=too,用作副词,只能放在句末,不用于否定句,但too前常有逗号隔开。
also常放句中,位于动词前,不用于否定句。
either常放在句末,只用于否定句。
(2)aswellas常用来连接两个并列的成分,如名词、形容词、动词等,通常不位于句首。
强调的是前一项,谓语动词与前一项一致,就前原则。
aswellas也可作“和…一样好”,是asgoodas的对应副词短语。
即学即练
选词填空:
aswell/too/also/either/aswellas。
(1)TomwenttoBeijingandJanewenttoBeijing,________.
(2)Ican'
tplaytheviolin.Hecan'
t,________.
(3)HeisgoodatEnglish.Heis________goodatGerman.
(4)Hegavememoneyandadvice________.
(5)Yoursister________youisfriendlytous.
7.hostn.主人;
主持人hostess__________客人______________
v.做东;
主办;
招待
Thedogiswearingtheglassesofhis____,whichmadehimverylovely.
Beijing______the2008OlympicGames.
8.责任,职责n.__________有责任心的adj._________
没有责任心的adj.________对……负责___________________
Nowthatyou’vegrownup,youshouldtakeonmore____________andbe___________foryourownbehavior.
9.replacev.代替;
取代;
把……放回原处;
替换;
调换
归纳拓展
replacesth/sbwith/by以……代替/替换……
replacesb/sth=takesb'
s/sth'
splace
=taketheplaceofsb/sth取代;
代替……
inone'
splace=inplaceofsb/sth替代……
takeone'
splace=takeone'
sseat就座;
就位
(1)I'
ll_______theoldcomputer_______anewone.我将用一台新电脑代替这台旧的。
(2)Heisinefficientandmust________.他不称职,必须撤换。
(3)Pleasereplacethebookontheshelf.请把书放回到书架上。
句型转换。
JohnwillbeinplaceofTominthegame.
→Johnwill________________Tominthegame.
10.chargen.费用;
主管;
看管;
责任
v.收费;
控诉;
要价;
指控
(教材原句P12)dutytobeinchargeandgetintroubleifthingsgowrong如果出现问题,有负责和介入麻烦事的责任
(1)n.费用;
责任
incharge主管;
看管
inchargeof主管;
负责
inthechargeof在……掌管之下
takechargeof负责;
掌管
freeofcharge免费的
①Anexperiencedteacherisinchargeofthisclass.
有经验的老师负责这个班。
②Thisclassis__________________anexperiencedteacher.
这个班由一位有经验的老师负责。
③Thecompanywasbadlyorganizeduntilshetookchargeofit.
直到她掌管,这家公司一直管理很差。
④Goingtopublicconcertsisoften______.
去公共音乐会经常是免费的。
(2)vt.收费;
chargesbforsth为……向某人收费/要价
chargesbwithsth/doingsth指控某人做了某事
⑤Shechargedmetwentydollarsforfixingmymobilephon