最新真题+模拟阅读理解高中英语专题强化练细节理解题Word格式.docx
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A.CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.
B.WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour.
C.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.
D.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour.
22.WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?
A.Meetfamouspeople.
B.Gotoanationalpark.
C.Visitwellknownmuseums.
D.Enjoyinterestingstories.
23.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?
A.Citymaps. B.Cameras.
C.Meals.D.Safetylights.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了在华盛顿特区骑自行车观光的四条路线、参观的主要景点和从事的活动。
21.解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一项自行车旅行中的“Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—andthecherryblossoms—disappear!
”可知,这项自行车旅行需要提前预订。
其他三项自行车旅行都没有提到需要预订。
答案:
A
22.解析:
根据第三项自行车旅行中的“KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks.”可知,在CapitalCityBikeTour中,导游会为你讲述关于总统、国会、纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事。
A项颠倒是非,尽管文中提到总统、国会等,但这只是导游要讲述的故事的主题,并不是说可以见到名人。
B项颠倒是非,文中提到导游会讲述关于公园的故事,没有提到参观国家公园。
C项无中生有,文中没有提到参观著名博物馆。
D
23.解析:
由题干中的atnight可定位到最后一项自行车旅行。
根据最后两句“Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.”可知,在晚上进行的这项自行车旅行给游客配备了安全灯。
A、B、C三项无中生有,文中都没有提到。
Passage2(2018·
全国卷Ⅱ,A篇)
SummerActivities
Studentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/carers,andselecttwoactivitiestheywouldliketodo.Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheirchoicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoicesarefinalised,parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild'
schoices.
Activity
Description
Memberofstaff
Cost
OutdoorAdventure(OUT)
Takeyourselfoutofyourcomfortzoneforaweek,discovernewpersonalqualities,andlearnnewskills.YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.Learnrockclimbingandworkasateam,andenjoythegreatoutdoorenvironment.
Mr.Clemens
£140
WWⅠBattlefieldsandParis(WBP)
OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium.ThursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDisneylandParispark,stayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthefireworks.Ourfinalday,Friday,seesusvisitcentralParisandtourthemainsights.
Mrs.Wilson
£425
CraftyFoxes(CRF)
Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycledandmadematerials.Bags,cushionsanddecorations...Learnskillsandleavewithmodernandunusualtextiles.
Mrs.Goode
£30
PottyaboutPotter(POT)
VisitWarnerBrosStudio,shopstoptobuypicnic,stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatleyonThames,guidedtourofOxfordtoseethefilmlocations,picniclunchoutsideOxford'
sChristchurch,boatingontheRiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityParks,beforeheadingbacktoExeter.
MissDrake
£150
21.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?
A.OUT. B.WBP.
C.CRF.D.POT.
22.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson?
A.TraveltoLondon.
B.Seeaparadeandfireworks.
C.TourcentralParis.
D.VisittheWWⅠbattlefields.
23.HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?
A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.
C.Fivedays.D.Oneweek.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文,是四则有关暑期活动的广告,该广告主要向学生们推荐了四个不同风格的活动。
根据题干中的gocamping可以定位到第一则广告。
由该广告中的“YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.”可知,这是户外探险活动,参与该活动可以划独木舟(canoeing),也可以野营,因此选A项。
根据题干中的Mrs.Wilson可以定位到第二则广告。
由该广告中的“OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.”可知,星期一参观者到达伦敦,第二天即星期二到法国北部参观第一次世界大战的战场,这与D项内容吻合。
推理判断题。
根据题干可以定位到最后一则广告。
该广告提到参观华纳兄弟工作室、买野餐、在青年旅舍住一晚(stayovernight),那么后面交代的坐船游览查韦尔河就应该是第二天的活动,由此推断这个活动的持续时间是两天。
Passage3(2018·
全国卷Ⅲ,A篇)
WelcometoHolkerHall&
Gardens
VisitorInformation
HowtoGettoHolker
ByCar:
FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:
Windermere—20minutes,Kendal—25minutes,Lancaster—45minutes,Manchester—1hour30minutes.
ByRail:
TheneareststationisCarkinCartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&
airports.
OpeningTimes
Sunday—Friday(closedonSaturday)11:
00am—4:
00pm,30thMarch—2ndNovember.
AdmissionCharges
Hall&
Gardens Gardens
Adults:
£12.00 £8.00
Groups:
£9.00£5.50
SpecialEvents
Producers'
Market 13thApril
Joinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.
HolkerGardenFestival 30thMay
Theeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.
NationalGardenDay 28thAugust
Holkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.
WinterMarket 8thNovember
Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.
21.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?
A.20minutes. B.25minutes.
C.45minutes.D.90minutes.
22.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&
Gardens?
A.£12.00.B.£9.00.
C.£8.00.D.£5.50.
23.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?
A.Producers'
Market.
B.HolkerGardenFestival.
C.NationalGardenDay.
D.WinterMarket.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了英国旅游胜地霍克庄园。
【背景知识】 霍克庄园是隐匿在英国湖区深处的瑰宝。
现存的关于霍克庄园的建立记载最早可以追溯到16世纪上叶。
1871年,霍克庄园在经历了一场灾难性的大火之后,便形成了这座恢宏美丽的红砂岩建筑。
庄园和其内部的花园开放时间为每年的3月底至10月底,每周三到周日开放参观(含公共假日)。
通过对庄园的参观,游客能够更深入地了解庄园文化。
根据文章的HowtoGettoHolker部分中“ByCar:
...Approximatetraveltimes:
...Manchester—1hour30minutes.”可知,游客从Manchester开车到Holker大约用一个半小时,也就是90分钟。
故选D。
A项是开车从Windermere到Holker的时间;
B项是开车从Kendal到Holker的时间;
C项是开车从Lancaster到Holker的时间。
根据文章的AdmissionCharges部分中Hall&
Gardens一列与Groups一行的交叉点可知,旅游团的一个成员游览Hall&
Gardens所需要的费用为£9.00。
故选B。
A项是一个成年人游览Hall&
Gardens的门票费用;
C项是一个成年人游览Gardens的门票费用;
D项是旅游团的一个成员游览Gardens的门票费用。
B
根据文章的WinterMarket部分中“Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.(流连于形形色色的礼品商店间,同时欣赏着现场的音乐演出和好看的街头娱乐活动)”可知,如果想看现场的音乐演出,你就去WinterMarket。
A项适合品尝很多当地新鲜的食物和饮料;
B项适合看最佳园艺展览;
C项是Holker再次开放花园的日子。
Passage4(2019·
河南新乡高三质量检测)
EachapplicanttoHarvardCollegeisconsideredwithgreatcare.WeconsidereachapplicanttoHarvardCollegeasawholeperson,andputenormouscareintoevaluatingeveryapplication.Wehopeyouwillexploretheinformationinthissectiontounderstandwhatwelookforinouradmissionsprocess.
HowtoApply
SubmityourapplicationthroughtheCommonApplication,theCoalitionApplication,ortheUniversalCollegeApplication.EachistreatedequallybytheAdmissionsCommittee.Completeandsubmityourmaterialsassoonaspossibletoensurefullandtimelyconsiderationofyourapplication.ViewourApplicationTipsforstepbystepinformation.
WhentoApply
Date
Deadline
November1
EarlyActionDeadline
March1
FinancialAidApplicationdeadline
EarlyFinancialAidApplicationdeadline
LateMarch
Decisionlettersmailed
MidDecember
EarlyAuctiondecisionsreleased
May1
ReplydateforAdmittedStudents
January1
RegularDecisiondeadline
-
WhatWeLookFor
WeseekpromisingstudentswhowillcontributetotheHarvardcommunityduringtheircollegeyears,andtosocietythroughouttheirlives.
Whileacademicaccomplishmentisthebasicrequirement,theAdmissionCommitteeconsidersmanyotherfactors—strongpersonalqualities,specialtalentsorexcellencesofallkinds,perspectivesformedbyunusualpersonalcircumstances,andtheabilitytotakeadvantageofavailableresourcesandopportunities.
WeoutlineeverythingyouneedtoapplytoHarvard.
Clickhttps:
//college.harvard.edu/admissions/applytogetdetailedrequirements.
1.Wherecanyoufindstepbystepinformationofhowtoapply?
A.CommonAp