新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第52课Mud is mudWord文档下载推荐.docx

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新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第52课Mud is mudWord文档下载推荐.docx

  ●intoxicatev.陶醉,得意忘形

  ●blankadj.无表情的,茫然的

  ●discreetlyadv.谨慎地

  ●clutchv.抓住

  ●adornv.装饰,打扮

  ◆permanentadj.永久的

  permanentjob/house

  temporary临时的

  ◆tintv.给……染色

  tintthepaperyellow把纸染成黄色(双宾语)

  ◆delicateadj.淡色的

  Eg:

Ilikethedelicatedress.我喜欢淡颜色,比较雅致的裙子。

  ◆shaden.色度

  shade荫凉

  intheshade在荫凉处

  shadyadj.

  intheshadystreet在有荫凉的街道上

  intheshadyspot在有荫凉的地方

  ◆◆observantadj.观察力敏锐的

  ◆greyishadj.浅灰色的

  lightgrey

  ◆dispelv.驱散,消除

  ◆outlandishadj.稀奇古怪的

  odd

  strange

  fantastic

  queer

  peculiar

  weird

  eccentric

  L31

Ican’tgetalongwellwiththeweird.

  outlandish:

queer

  strangeandunpleasant

  weird:

strangeandunnatural

  difficulttounderstand

  L52-01end5’35”

  L52-02begin12’21”

  ◆◆◆acquisitionn.获得

  acquire

  acquireconfidence

  acquirecourage

  acquireknowledge

  acquireskills

  acquisition:

theactofacquiring

Hedevoteshistimetotheacquisitionofknowledge.他把全部的精力都用在知识的获得上。

  theacquisitionofsth.(通常形式)

Acquiringconfidenceisessential.

  Theacquisitionofconfidenceisessential.

  Theacqisitionofskillsisnecessaryinthemodernsociety.

  acquirement:

仅指精神上的获得

能够指泛泛的概念

  theacquisition/acquirementofknowledge知识的获得

  theacquisitionofmoney金钱的获得

Theacquisitionofmoneyiswhatalargenumberofpeoplerunafter.

  ◆cosmeticn.化妆品

  ◆outrageousadj.无理的,令人不能容忍的

  Hefoundmyofferoutrageous

  unreasonable

  irrational

  illogical

  ridiculous

  unpleasant

  unpleasing

  (L28)

  ◆fancifuladj.想像出来的

  imaginable

  imaginingdoing

  fancyingdoing

  ◆insolubleadj.不可溶解的

  solve解决

  insolve不可溶解

  ◆◆◆promptv.敦促,激励

  vt.urgesb.todosth.

  persuadesb.todosth.

  promptsb.todo

Whatpromptedhimtobesogenerous.

  Ourdiscussionpromptedsomequestions.我们的讨论引出了几个问题。

  leadto;

cause;

resultin;

WhatpromptsyoutostudyEnglishsohard?

  promptlyadv.

  prompt:

quick

  takemeasure采取措施

Hetookapromptmeasure.他作出了一个果断的决定。

  Hemadeapromptdecision.

  swift没有任何干扰,一点也不费力地连续持续地迅速,形容相当快

Hisrisetofamewasswift.

  Thecarisgoingfast.

  Thecarisgoingswiftly.

  Hemaderapid/swiftprogress.

  rapid迅速的(某事发生的速度快)

  rapidrecovery快速康复

Heisstillyoung,sohisrecoveryisrapid.

  speedy

  don’tdoitinsuchaspeedyway.

  haste

  morehastelessspeed.欲速则不达

  hasty匆匆忙忙,草率

Sometimeswemakeadecisionhastily.

  Sometimeswemakeadecisioninahasteway.

  ◆exclusiveadj.专售高档商品的

  ◆syllablen.音节

  ◆bewildermentn.迷惑,糊涂

  bewilder:

puzzle

  L52-02end12’21”

  L52-03begin12’11”

Yourquestionpuzzledme.

  bewilder:

令人眼花缭乱

YesterdayIwentshopping,butcountlessbeautifuldressesbewilderedme.

  inbewilderment

  ◆frecklen.雀斑

  ◆evidentlyadv.显然的,明显地

  evident显眼的,突出的

Sheisevidentatparty.

  inevidence相当于evident,也相当于evidently

  ◆weirdadj.奇异的,古怪的

  ◆concoctionn.调制品

  ◆intoxicatev.陶醉,得意忘形

  excitegreatlybeyondself-control

  beintoxicatedby

  beintoxicatedwith

Whenwepassoutimportantexaminations,weareintoxiacatedwithoursuccess.

  intoxicate喝醉

Ifyoudrinktoomuchwhiskey,youwillgetintoxicated.

  getdrunk

  becomeintoxicated.

  intoxicating令人陶醉的

Hefailedinhisexamination,buthewasintoxicatedwiththat,andhisintoxicationwasbeyondmyunderstanding.

  ◆blankadj.无表情的,茫然的

  ◆discreetlyadv.谨慎地

  discreet==carefulinspeechandaction

He’sdiscreetingivinghisopinion.

  He’sdiscreetinairinghisviews.

  Whenyouhavetomakeabigdecision,particularlyinfrontofalargenumberofpeople,youmustbediscreet.

  bediscreetindoingsth.

  careful细心的(不表示谨慎)

Whateverwedo,wemustbecareful.

  Becareful,acarisrushingtowardsyou.

  cautious谨慎的(既表示细心,又表示谨慎)

Heisacautiousperson,sowhateverhedoes,heisnotonlydiscreetbutcarefulaswell.

  considerate:

考虑周到的,细心的(thoughtful)

Youwillliveeasilyifyouhaveaconsideratefriendwithyou.

  prudent慎重的

Youmustmakeaprudentdecision.

  wary小心翼翼的

  tactful机智的,考虑周全的

  tact机智

  discreet/careful/cautious/considerate/prudent

  L52-03end12’11”

  L52-04begin12’29”

  ◆clutchv.抓住

  snatch

  seize

  grasp

  clutch

  clasp

  ◆adornv.装饰,打扮

  welldecoratedwalls装饰得很漂亮的墙壁

  adorn打扮,佩戴

Weadornourroomswithflowers.

  decorate:

装修

Newlywedsembarkonthetaskofdecoratingtheirnewhouse.新婚夫妇忙着装修自己的新房子。

  adorn装点

Headonedhisstorywithallsortsofadventuresthatneverhappened.

  Sheadornedherdresswithalace.

  ornamentv.增添细节或装饰物

Thedressisornamented/adornedwithlace.

  awomanadornedinjewelryandfur一位珠光宝气、穿着皮衣的妇女

  injeans穿着牛仔裤

  injewelry佩戴首饰

  infur穿着裘皮大衣

  amissadornedinminkcoat一位穿着貂皮大衣的小姐

  abeautifullyadornedroom

  abeautifullydecoratedhouse

  【Text】

  Listentothetapethenanswerthequestionbelow.

  听录音,然后回答以下问题。

  WhydidHarrydecidetogiveuphislittlegame?

  Mycousin,Harry,keepsalargecuriously-shapedbottleonpermanentdisplayinhisstudy.Despitethefactthatthebottleistintedadelicateshadeofgreen,anobservantvisitorwouldsoonnoticethatitisfilledwithwhatlookslikeathick,grayishsubstance.IfyouweretoaskHarrywhatwasinthebottle,hewouldtellyouthatitcontainedperfumedmud.Ifyouexpresseddoubtorsurprise,hewouldimmediatelyinviteyoutosmellitandthentorubsomeintoyourskin.Thisbriefexperimentwoulddispelanyfurtherdoubtsyoumighthave.Thebottlereallydoescontainperfumedmud.HowHarrycameintothepossessionofthisoutlandishstuffmakesaninterestingstorywhichheisfondofrelating.Furthermore,theacquisitionofthisbottlecuredhimofabadhabithehadbeendevelopingforyears.

  Harryusedtoconsideritagreatjoketogointoexpensivecosmeticshopsandmakeoutrageousrequestsforgoodsthatdonotexist.Hewouldinventfancifulnamesonthespot.Onenteringashop,hewouldaskforanewperfumecalled'

ScentedShadow'

orfor'

insolublebathcubes'

.Ifashopassistanttoldhimshehadnotheardofit,hewouldpretendtobeconsiderablyputout.Helovedtobetoldthatoneofhisimaginaryproductswastemporarilyoutofstockandhewouldfaithfullypromisetocallagainatsomefuturedate,butofcourseheneverdid.HowHarrymanagedtokeepastraightfaceduringtheseperformancesisquitebeyondme.

  Harrydoesnotneedtobepromptedtoexplainhowheboughthispreciousbottleofmud.Oneday,hewenttoanexclusiveshopinLondonandaskedfor'

Myrolite'

theshopassistantlookedpuzzledandHarryrepeatedtheword,slowlystressingeachsyllable.Whenthewomanshookherheadinbewilderment,Harrywentontoexplainthat'

myrolite'

wasahard,amber-likesubstancewhichcouldbeusedtoremovefreckles.Thisexplanationevidentlyconveyedsomethingtothewomanwhosearchedshelfaftershelf.Sheproducedallsortsofweirdconcoctions,butnoneofthemmetwithHarry'

srequirements.WhenHarryputonhisactofbeingmildlyannoyed,theassistantpromisedtoordersomeforhim.Intoxicatedbyhissuccess,Harrythenaskedforperfumedmud.Heexpectedtheassistanttolookathiminblankastonishment.However,itwashisturntobesurprised,forthewoman'

seyesimmediatelylitupandshefetchedseveralbottleswhichsheplacedonthecounterforHarrytoinspect.Foronce,Harryhadtoadmitdefeat.Hepickedupwhatseemedtobethesmallestbottleanddiscreetlyaskedtheprice.Hewasgladtogetawaywithameretwentypoundsandhebeatahastyretreat,clutchingthepreciousbottleunderhisarm.Fromthenon,Harrydecidedthatthislittlegamehehadinventedmightprovetobeexpensive.Thecuriousbottle,whichnowadornsthebookcaseinhisstudy,washisfirstandlastpurchaseofrarecosmetics.

  【课文讲解】

  这是一篇记叙文

  keepsth.onpermanentdisplay

  duriously-shaped形状奇怪的

  winebottlesofallshapesandsizes

  despitethefactthat即使事实如此

  inspiteofthefactthat

  usedto过去常常而现在不

  would现在有可能存有

Hewouldoftenhaveclasinthemorning.

  ifyoushould和ifyouwereto能够互换

  should+动词原形可能性大

  wereto+动词原形可能性极小

  L52-04end12’29”

  Lesson52Aend42:

29

  Lesson52Bbegin39:

06

  L52-05begin12’10”

  背熟:

Ifyouexpresseddoubtorsurprise

Thisbriefexperimentwoulddispelanyfurtherdoubtsyoumighthave.

  brief:

简单的simple

  does用来增强语气

HowHarrycameintothepossessionofthisoutlandishstuffmakesaninterestingstorywhichheisfondofrelating.

  comeintothepossessionofsth.获得的过程

Howharrymarriedhisbeautifulwifemakesaninterestingstory.哈里是怎么样娶了这样一位漂亮的妻子还有一段有趣的故事。

  heisfondofrelating==heisfondoftalkingabout

  stuff==material==substance

  furthermore==whatismore==moreover

theacquisitionofthisbottlecuredhimofabadhabithehadbeendevelopingforyears.

  ownhabitsbyheart积习难改,本性难移

Harryusedtoconsideritagreatjoketogointoexpensive

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