最新整理中考英语专题复习介词Word文件下载.docx
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三.介词的用法
1.表示时间的用:
onatinafterbeforeduring
forinthroughwithinfromsinceby
tilluntil等
eg.I’llbeheretillMonday.
Wintercomesafterautumn。
.
I’llbebackinanhour。
Hewasbornin1985.
ThetwinswerebornonFebruary20,1999。
2。
表示地点或位置的用:
atbetweenbyinon
nearunderabovebesidenexttoinfrontof
behind等
e。
g。
Ihadaswiminariveryesterday.
Thereisamanatthebusstop。
Therearealotofbooksontheshelf.
Theplaneisflyingabovetheclouds.
What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwolines?
3.表示方式手段用:
byin等
We’dbettertravelbyair。
TheyaretalkinginEnglish.
4。
表示时间地点的起止用:
from……to……
eg。
Wewalkedfromtheschooltothestaion.
5。
表示“像……一样”用:
aslike
g.Whatishelike?
四.常用介词短语:
introubleindangerinaminuteinhospital
inthemiddleofintimeintheendinpublicinred
atleastatonceattheageofatfirst
atthebeginningofatnoonatschoolatthesametame
attimesonbusinessonone’swayhomeontime
onshowonSundaymorningontopofontheleft
goonputontryonholdongetongetreadyfor
standforsendforpayforaskforbebadforgetonwith
playwithwithasmilewithone’shelpmakefriendswith
catchupwithinsteadofbeafraidofplentyofbefondof
dieofplaceofinterestoneafteranotherafterallafterawhile
bynowbyoneselfbytheway
五.介词练习
1
()1Childrengetgifts____Christmasand____theirbirthdays。
A。
on;
onB。
at;
onC.in;
inD。
in;
on
()2-Thereisnothing____tomorrowafternoon,isthere?
—No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis。
inC。
outD.up
()3Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn____March,1981.
A.inB。
atC.onD.since
()4Tomsuddenlyreturned____arainynight.
atC。
during
()5Mygrandfatherwasborn____Oct.10,1935.
inC.atD.of
()6Thetrainisstarting___fiveminutes。
forD。
still
()7Mikedoeshisexercises____seven_____theevening。
toB。
at;
inC.by;
ofD.at;
2
()1Thepopulationoftheworldhasgrownveryfast____fourhundredyears。
forpasttheB.inthepassC.inthepastD.forpast
()2Wereturnedtoourhometown___。
nextweekB.inthelastweekC。
lastweekD.foraweek
()3Greatchangeshavetakenplace___。
A.inthelastfewyearB。
inthelastfewyears
C.lastyearD.onthelastyear
3
()1Childrenwakeupveryearly____themorningofChristmasDay.
inB。
onC.forD。
at
()2____acoldwintermorning,Imetherinthestfeet.
A.InB.OnC。
AtD.For
()3Ithappenedtobeverycold____themorningofoursportsmeet。
A.atB.onC.withD.of
()4Whydidyougetupsoearly___thismorning。
onB./C。
atD.in
4
()1HewenttoShanghai___September3,1991andcameback___acoldmorninglastyear。
in;
on;
inC.on;
onD。
in
()2Lucywasborn____thenightofMay12,1984。
。
.。
。
onB.inC.atD.to
()3MrsBrowncametoChina____1996。
A.onB.ofC.to,D.in
()4___themorningofNovember20,1915,theworkerscame--—Chicago.
On;
In;
of.C。
for,D.At;
for
()5Annmoved___Hangzhou___September,1992.
A./;
iniB。
to;
onD,in;
()6Theystartedoff___anautumnafternoon.
A.duringB.atC。
5
()1Heoftengoes____school____sixthirty____themorning。
for;
inB.to;
atinC.to;
atD,for;
to
()2Hearrived___Shanghai___9:
30___March5.
A.at;
atB。
to;
atD。
()3TheEnglishteachertoldmetogetthere____halfpastten。
A:
onD.of
()4Thechildrengetup___6o’clock。
A.atB.onC。
duringD。
6
()1Thedoctorworked___fivehours___arest。
A.for;
withB.on;
without
C。
about;
havingD。
for;
()2Iworkedontheproblem____alongtimeandIworkeditout____myself____last。
by;
atB.in;
with;
C.on;
inD.for;
atthe
()3Anewfactorywillbesetup___ayear。
A.forB.inC。
afterD.on
()4Twoyears___hebegantowriteanotherstory-book。
afterB。
later;
C。
late
()5Wewillfinishthepicture-—--aday.
onC。
()6Theworkershadbeen____strike____almostamonth。
A.on;
inB.at;
()7MrBrownhadlain____theground____fourhoursbeforetheyfinallyfoundhim。
forB.at;
inC.on;
afterD.in;
7
()1Theteacheriscomingback___anhour。
A.afterB。
forC.inD。
before
()2Shelivedinthemountainvillage____theyears1940-1950。
betweenB。
duringC.inD.since
()3MissWangwillcometoBeijing____twodays。
A.afterB.inC。
onD.before
()4TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryearsbeforetheNorthwon____theend.
byB。
inD.on
8
()1Maryhadfinishedherhomework____thetimeIgothome。
A.untilB.byC。
atD.when
()2Westayedatthelab___ourteacherreturned.
A.tillB.byC.duringD。
while
()3Theydidn'
tleavethestation___theygotonthetrain.
A.untilB。
byC.afteryD.at
9
1Don'
tworry。
Hewillreturn____。
A.beforelongB。
longbeforeC.longlongagoD.longago
2Therelivedanoldman,fishingatsea____.
longbeforeB.beforelongC.longtimeagoD.soon
3Itwasnot_____theycameback.
A.longbeforeB。
beforelongC.longtimebeforeD。
longafter
4IwastoldthathisunclehadgonetoFrance.
longbefore—B.shortlyafterC.beforelongD。
longago
10
()1___Tomgetsupatfiveinthemorning.
A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD。
Sometimes
()2Irememberwemeteachother___lastyear。
A.SometimeB.sometimesC。
sometimeD。
sometimes
()3MaryandIhavebeentotheGreatWall,___.
A.sometimeB。
sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes
()4HestudiedEnglishfor____inLondon,andthenhewenttoAmerica。
sometimesB。
sometime.C。
sometimeD.sometimes
11
()1Idon'
tliketosit___Tom’sright。
Iwouldliketosit___thebackrow.
A.on;
inB.in;
onC.on;
()2Thereisabrook____redflowersandgreengrass___bothsides。
A。
ofwithB.with;
onC.of;
atD.with;
()3Therearemanytrees___oftheroad!
And____ofthetreesis
growinglargerandlarger。
...。
A.onbothside;
anumberB。
oneachsides;
anumber
onbothsides;
thenumberD.oneveryside;
thenumber
12
()1Theplaneisflying_____.
intheskyB.in。
theairC.inspaceD.insky
()2Thereisasweetsmell___.
A.intheairB.intheopenairC.intheskyD.inthespace
()3Weheldaninterestingparty___。
intheairB。
intheskyC.intheopenairD。
inspace
()4Seenfrom___,theearthappearstobeabigblueball.
A.thespaceB.spaceC。
aspaceD。
thisspace
13
()1Tomsits____theclassroomwhileJohnsits____theroom。
A.infrontof;
atbackofB.inthefrontof;
atthebackof
infrontof;
atthebackofD.inthefrontof;
atbackof
()2Lucysits____thethirdrow,____Jim'
sleft。
onB.in;
atC.at;
inD.in;
()3Jiangsuis___theeastofChina,butJapanis___theeastofChina。
to.C.on;
toD.to;
14
()1。
-CanIlookupaword____yourdictionary?
-Ihaven’tgot____me。
into;
aboutB。
withC.at;
inD.on;
()21likemooncakes____meat____them。
onB.with;
theD。
()3Whenyouare___troublepleaseaskhelp___us.
fromB.in;
forC.on;
fromD.on;
of
()4Theshopkeepersaidtheyhadsoldouttheshoes____yoursize.
inC.toD。
()5Isawhim___hurryatthemoment.
inaB.inC。
onD.ona
15
()1Heputupamap___thebackwallbecausetherewasahole___it.
onB.at;
()2Thereisadoor___thewall.
A.onB.toC。
ofD.in
()3ThiskindofVCDismade____China。
.
A.inB.fromC。
atD.on
()4Anyman___eyes______hisheadcanseethathe’sexactlylikearope.
A.with;
withD.in;
with
16
()1Therearesomebirdssinging___thetrees。
onC.atD。
from
()2Don'
tread____thesun.It'
sbad___youreyes。
toB.under;
forC.with;
toD.in;
()3Thewoman____abluedressismyteacher。
inB.onC。
ofD。
()4Therearesomanyapples___thattree。
inJB,onC.at,D。
参考答案:
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11。
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