电厂常用英语Word文件下载.docx
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安全卸压阀gauge:
量规，量表，测量manhole:
人孔，检修孔equivalent:
等价物，相等的forging:
锻造seat:
部位，座socketwelding:
管座焊接enthalpy:
焓estimate:
评价，评估，估价parameters参数，参量nominal:
名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—MainSteam:
主蒸汽Cycle:
循环Intercept:
截止Fetting:
附件Gage:
规，表，压力计Taps:
接头testwells:
测点插孔stress-relieved:
应力消除thermometer:
恒温计steampurgesystem:
蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugaltypepumps:
离心式泵frictionlosses:
磨擦损失solenoid:
螺线管modulat:
调整，调节criteria:
标准wrenches:
扳手pipetaps:
管接头.
?
AListofAbbreviationsandSymbolsinEnglish-Chinese
A:
AshHandlingSystem:
除灰系统AH:
AirHeater:
空气预热器AAh:
Analyzer,AlarmHigh:
分析器，高值报警:
AIV:
AirIntakeValve:
进气阀ALIGNAlignment:
校正ALKF:
AirlockFeeder:
锁气器AP:
AshSlurryPump:
灰浆泵ATM:
Atmosphere大气AC:
AirConditioner:
空气调节器AFT:
AtmosphereFlashTank:
大气扩容器AC:
AlternatingCurrent:
交流电ALM:
Alarm:
报警AMP:
Ampere:
安培AXTHRBRG:
AxisThrustBearing:
轴向推力，轴承ATMZ:
Atomizing:
雾化AUTO:
Automation自动AUX:
Auxiliary:
辅助的BA:
BottomAsh底灰BAH:
BottomAshHopper:
底灰斗BLR:
Boiler:
锅炉BSD:
BoilerShutDown:
停炉BUSH:
Bushing:
衬套BYPS:
Bypass:
旁路BVD:
BoilerVentsandDrains:
锅炉疏水放气BFP:
BoilerFeedwaterPump:
锅炉给水泵BFPT:
BoilerFeedwaterPumpTurbine:
锅炉给水泵汽机BFW:
BoilerFeedwater:
锅炉给水BM:
BoilerMaster锅炉主控BMCR:
BoilerMaximumContinuousRating:
锅炉最大连续出力BFBP:
BoilerFeedBoosterPump:
锅炉给水增压泵BNR:
Burner:
燃烧器BOP:
BalanceOfPlant:
电厂辅机设备BPC:
BladePitchControl:
叶片节距控制BT:
BoilerTube:
炉管CH:
CrusherHouse:
碎煤房COMB:
Combustion燃烧COMP:
CompressedAir:
压缩空气CONV:
Conveyer:
输送机CPL:
ControlPannelLocal:
就地控制盘CPM:
ControlPannelMain:
主控盘CRT:
CathodeRayTube:
阴极射线管:
CTCurrentTransformer:
变流器CYCL:
Cyclone:
旋风分离器CAS:
Casing:
缸、壳CBCircuitBreaker:
断路器COMP:
Complete:
完成CCCW:
ClosedCirculatingCoolingWater:
闭式循环冷却水CCW:
CycleCoolingWater:
循环水CCWHF:
ClosedCoolingWaterHeater闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP:
ClosedCoolingWaterPump:
闭式冷却水泵CS:
ClosedCoolingWaterSystem闭式冷却水系统CHCoalHandling煤的装卸CHKVLV:
CheckValve:
逆止阀CIRC:
Circulation:
循环CLRCooler:
冷却器CLOW:
CoolingWater:
冷却水CMPR:
Compressor:
压缩机CNTL:
Control:
控制CNTLE:
Controller:
控制器COND:
Condensate:
凝结水CONDTY:
Conductivity:
导电率CP:
CondensatePump:
凝结泵CIR:
Circuit:
回路COUPI:
Coupling:
联轴器CP:
CondensatePolisher:
除盐装置CS:
ControlSwitch控制开关CRSV:
ColdReheatSafetyValve:
再热器冷段安全阀CV:
ControlValve:
控制阀CWP:
CirculationWaterPump:
循环水泵DMPR:
Damper:
挡板DPDifferencePressure:
差压DPIC:
DifferentialPressureIndicatingController:
压差指示控制器DPT:
DifferentialPressureTransmitter压差变送器DRN:
Drain:
疏水DVDrainValve:
疏水阀DCDirectCurrent:
直流电DSH:
Desuperheater:
减温器DCA:
DrainCoolerApproach:
疏水冷却器通道DEAERDeaerator:
除氧器DEV:
Deviation:
偏差DIFFRLY:
DifferentialRelay:
差动继电器DISCHVLV:
DischargeValve排放阀DIST:
Disturbance:
故障、扰动DSCH:
Discharge:
排出ECON:
Economizer:
省煤器EPElectricalStaticPrecipitator:
静电除尘器ECCEccentricity:
偏心EFFEfficiency:
效率EHCElectricHydraulicControl:
电液控制EOElectricOperate:
电气操作EQEquipment:
设备ERError:
误差ES:
ExtractionSystem抽气系统ESCEscape:
逃逸、超出ESSEngineeringSafetySystem:
保安系统EUEngineeringUnit:
工程单位EXHExhaust:
排汽EXTExtract:
抽出FA:
FineAsh:
细灰FDRFeeder:
给料机FE:
FlowElement:
流量元件FI:
FlowIndicator:
流量指示件FDBK:
Feedback:
反馈FITGFitting:
连接件FLWFlow流量FO:
FailOpen:
故障时自动打开FT:
FlowTotalizer:
流量累加器FT:
Flowtransmitter:
流量变送器FV:
FlowControlValve流量控制阀FY:
FlowRelayorValve流量传送器FA:
FailureAlarm:
故障报警FD:
ForcedDraft:
强制通风FDFForcedDraftFan:
送风机FIC:
FlowIndicateController:
流量指示控制器FLT:
FlashTank:
扩容箱FLD:
Field磁场FLG:
Flange:
法兰FLMFlame:
火焰FWHFeedWaterHeater给水加热器FO:
FuelOil:
燃油FREQFrequency:
频率FURNFurnace:
炉膛GLDGland:
密封GRDRGrinder:
碎渣机GNDGrounding:
接地GC:
GeneratorCooling:
发电机冷却GESEGlandSteamCondenserExhauster:
轴加风机GMTGeneratorMainTrandformer:
发电机变压器GRADGrandient:
梯度GS:
GlandSteam:
轴封蒸汽GSC:
GlandSteamCondenser:
轴封加热器GV:
GovernorValve:
高压调门H:
HeatConservation保温HS:
HandSwitch:
手动开关HTRHeater:
加热器HV:
HandControlValve:
手动控制器HY:
HandRelayorTransducer手动继电器（转换器）H:
Hand:
手动的HB:
HeatBalance:
热平衡HD:
HeaterDrain:
加热器疏水HDR:
Header:
联箱HL:
HeatLoss:
热损失HMDYHumidity:
湿度HPH:
HighPressureHeater:
高压加热器HPR:
Hooper:
漏斗HPT:
HighPressureTurbine:
高压汽机HR:
HotReheat:
再热器热段HR:
HeatRate:
热耗率HSV:
HotReheatSafetyValve:
再热器热段安全阀HVAC:
HeatingVentilation&
AirConditioning:
暖通HW:
Hotwell:
热井HV:
HandControlValve:
手动控制器HYD:
Hydraulic:
液力的INTLK:
Interlock:
联锁IC:
InstrumentandControl:
仪表与控制（热工）ICV:
InrtermediateControlValve中压控制阀ID:
InducedDraft抽风，引风IDF:
InducedDraftFan:
引风机IGN:
Ignition:
点火装置INLT:
Inlet:
入口IPR:
InitialPressure:
初压INST:
Instrument:
仪表INVR:
Inverter:
逆变器I/O:
Input/Output输入/输出IP:
IntermediatePressure:
中压ISV:
IntermediatePressureTurbineSteamValve:
中压缸进汽阀JP:
JetPump:
喷射器LG:
LevelGauge液位计LVL:
Level:
水位，液位LA:
LevelAlarm:
液位报警LIM（LMIR）:
Limiter:
限制器LKG:
Leakage:
泄漏LP:
LowPressure低压L.P:
LowPoint:
低位LPH:
LowPressureHeater:
低压加热器LSH:
LocalSwitchHand:
就地开关LUB:
LubricatingOil:
润滑油M:
Mechanical:
机械M:
Motor:
马达MAG:
Magnetic:
:
磁性MOD:
Mode:
方式:
M/A:
Manual/Automatic:
手动/自动MAN:
Manual:
手动MARG:
Margin:
裕量MAX:
Maximum:
最大的，最大值的MCR:
MaximumContinuousRating最大连续出力MCV:
MainControlValve:
主控制阀MD:
ModulationDamper:
调节挡板MDBFP:
MotorDrivenBoilerFeedwaterPump:
电动给水泵MEAS:
Measure:
测量MFT:
MasterFuelTrip:
主燃料跳闸MIN:
Minimum:
最小的MKUP（MU）Make-up:
补充ML:
Mill:
磨煤机MN:
Main:
主要的M.O.:
ManualOperation:
手操MPT:
MainPowerTransformer:
主变压器MS:
MainSteam主蒸汽MSV:
MainSteamValve:
主汽阀NOZ:
Nozzle:
喷嘴NPSH:
NetPumpSuctionHead:
泵的静吸压头OL:
Overload:
过载OLR:
OverloadRelay:
过载继电器OPER:
Operation:
运行OSC:
Oscillograph:
示波器OTLT:
Outlet:
出口PA:
PrimaryAir:
一次风PAF:
PrimaryAirFan:
一次风机PAH:
PressureAlarmHigh:
高压报警PAL:
PressureAlarmLow:
低压报警PB:
PushButton按钮PC:
PowerCentre:
动力中心PC:
PressureController:
压力控制器P.C.:
PressureControl:
压力控制PCP:
Precipitator除尘器PCV:
PressureControlValve:
压力控制阀PDI:
PressureDifferentialIndication:
差压指示PDT:
PressureDifferentialTrandsmitter:
差压变送器PED:
Pdestal:
轴承座PERFCALCPerformanceCalculation:
性能计算PF:
PowerFactor功率因数PHTR:
Preheater:
预热器PMP:
Pump:
泵PNEU:
Pneumatic:
气动的PR:
PressureRecorder:
压力记录计PRG:
Purge:
吹扫PRV:
PressureReliefValve:
泄压阀PRO:
Protection:
保护PROGR:
Program:
程序PT:
PressureTransmitter:
压力变送器PULV:
Pulverizer:
磨煤机PVSV:
PressureVacuumSafetyValve压力真空安全阀PW:
PlantWater厂用水PY:
PressureRelay:
压力继电器QA:
Quality:
质量，性能RB:
RunBack:
快速降负荷RCV:
Recovering:
回收RECIRC:
Recirculation再循环RECT:
Rectifier:
整流器RET:
Return:
返回RH:
Reheater:
再热器RO:
RestrictionOrifice:
节流孔板ROT:
Rotor:
转子RTU:
RemoteTelemetryUnit:
遥测装置SA:
SecondaryAir:
二次风SAT:
Saturate:
饱和的SC:
SteamCoilAirHeater:
暖风器SCAV:
Scavenge:
吹扫SD:
Shut-offDamper:
关断挡板:
Shut-Down停机SEP:
Separator分离器SG:
Switchgear开关装置SH:
Superheater:
过热器SLS:
Seals:
密封SO:
ShutOff:
关闭SPD:
Speed:
转速SPRA:
Spray:
喷水SPT:
Support:
支持:
ST:
Start:
启动，开始STD-BY:
StandBy:
备用ST:
System:
系统STM:
Steam:
蒸汽STR:
Stator:
定子STRNR:
Strainer:
滤器SU:
StartUp:
启动SV:
SolenoidValve:
电磁阀SUCT:
Suction:
吸入SW:
Switch:
开关:
SteamWater:
汽水SBLWR:
SootBlower吹灰器TBFPTurbineDriveBoilerFeedwaterPump汽泵TCV:
TemperatureControlValve温度控制T.B.:
TransferDamper:
转换挡板TE:
TemperatureElement:
温度元件TG:
Turbine-generator:
汽轮发电机Turbine-gear:
Turbine-gear:
汽机盘车THERM:
Thermal热力的TMS:
TurbineMasterSystem:
汽机主控系统TRANS:
Transfer:
转换TRBL:
Trouble:
故障TRKG:
Tracking:
跟踪TT:
TemperatureTransmitter:
温度变送器TTD:
TerminalTemperatureDifference:
温度端差TW:
Thermowell:
热电偶套管UAM:
UnitAutomaticMaster:
机组自动系统VAC:
Vacuum:
真空VAL:
Value:
数值VB:
Vibration振动VLV:
Valve:
阀门WH:
Watthour瓦小时WP:
WorkingPoint:
工作点WW:
WaterWall水冷壁WX:
WattTransducer:
功率转换器COVER:
Crossover切换管CV:
ControlValve:
控制阀
英汉对照表
A/H：
AUTOMATION/HAND:
自动/手动;
A/M：
AUTOMATION/MANUAL:
ALARM报警;
AUX：
AUXILIARY:
辅助;
BYPASS旁路
CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）;
CODE:
代码；
编码
COLDSTART—UP:
冷态启动
COMPUTER:
计算机
CURVE，LINE:
曲线，线
DATA:
数据；
文件；
资料
DECREAS:
减少
DESK:
台，桌
DIGIT:
数字
DISK:
磁盘
DYNAMIC ；
DYNAMICAL:
动态
F：
FLOW流量;
FAST:
快
FIGURE:
图示
HIGH:
高
HOTSTART—UP:
热态启动
I＆C：
INSTRUMENTANDCONTROL仪表与控制
INCREAS:
增加
INDICATION；
DISPLAY:
指示；
显示;
INLET入口 ;
INPUT输入;
INTERMEDIATE中
KEYBOARD:
键盘
KW：
KILOWATT千瓦
L：
LOAD负荷，负载;
LOC：
LOCAL:
升级会员 