高考英语一轮复习综合演练试题新人教版文档格式.docx

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高考英语一轮复习综合演练试题新人教版文档格式.docx

tseemmoreunFrench.ButLehanne'

spsychologycafeisaboutmorethanknowingoneself:

It'

stryingtohelpthecity'

stroubledneighborhoodcafes.Overtheyears,ParisiancafeshavefallenvictimtochangesintheFrenchlifestyle—longerworkinghours,afastfoodboomandayoungergeneration'

sdesiretospendmoretimeathome.Dozensofnewthemecafesappeartochangethesituation.Cafesfocusedaroundpsychology,history,andengineeringarecatchingon,fillingtableswellintotheevening.

Thecity'

s“psychologycafes”,whichoffergreatcomfort,areamongthemostpopularplaces.Middleagedhomemakers,retirees,andtheunemployedcometosuchcafestotalkaboutlove,anger,anddreamswithapsychologist.AndtheycometoLehanne'

sgroupjusttolearntosaywhattheyfeel.“There'

sastrongneedinParisforcommunication,”saysMauriceFrisch,acafeLaChoperegularwhoworksasareligiousinstructorinanearbychurch.“Peoplehavefewrealfriends.Andtheyneedtoopenup.”Lehannesaysshe'

dliketoseepsychologycafesalloverFrance.“Ifpeoplehadnormallives,thesecafeswouldn'

texist,”shesays.“Iflifeweren'

tabattle,peoplewouldn'

tneedaspecialplacejusttospeak.”Butthen,itwouldn'

tbeFrance.

1.WhatarepeopleencouragedtodoatthecafeLaChope?

A.Learnanewsubject.

B.Keepintouchwithfriends.

C.Showofftheirknowledge.

D.Expresstheirtruefeelings.

2.HowarecafesaffectedbyFrenchlifestylechanges?

A.Theyarelessfrequentlyvisited.

B.Theystayopenforlongerhours.

C.Theyhavebiggernightcrowds.

D.Theystarttoservefastfood.

3.Whatarethemecafesexpectedtodo?

A.Createmorejobs.

B.Supplybetterdrinks.

C.Savethecafebusiness.

D.Servetheneighborhood.

4.WhyarepsychologycafesbecomingpopularinParis?

A.Theybringpeopletruefriendship.

B.Theygivepeoplespiritualsupport.

C.Theyhelppeoplerealizetheirdreams.

D.Theyofferaplatformforbusinesslinks.

语篇解读:

心理学家Lehanne开设了一家主题咖啡店,在这里顾客可以敞开心扉,自由表达自己的真实情感。

她希望把自己的咖啡店推广到整个法国,因为法国人需要这样的“心理咖啡店”。

1.解析:

事实细节题。

根据第一段第三句“Heretheyarelearningtogetintouchwiththeirtruefeelings”.以及本段最后一句Lehanne所说的话中“Say‘Ithink,’‘Thinkme’”.可以看出Lehanne鼓励来咖啡店的顾客表达自己的真实情感。

故D项符合文章内容。

答案:

D

2.解析:

推理判断题。

根据第二段中的“Overtheyears,ParisiancafeshavefallenvictimtochangesintheFrenchlifestyle—longerworkinghours,afastfoodboomandayoungergeneration'

sdesiretospendmoretimeathome.”可知,这些年以来,巴黎的咖啡店都成为法国人的生活方式发生改变的受害者,如法国人工作时间变长,非常喜欢快餐,年轻一代更渴望待在家里面(而不愿去咖啡店)。

故A项符合文章内容。

3.解析:

根据第二段倒数第二句“Dozensofnewthemecafesappeartochangethesituation.”可知,许多新的主题咖啡店的出现是为了改变法国咖啡店的现状,故C项正确。

C

4.解析:

最后一段指出中年家庭主妇、退休人员、失业人员会到这样的“心理咖啡店”向心理学家畅谈自己的爱情、愤怒和梦想,“心理咖啡店”会给他们巨大的安慰,因而是最受欢迎的地方之一。

故B项符合文章意思。

B

安徽卷)AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberingless?

Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?

ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.

Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowhowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.

Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationonthecomputer.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberedthefolderlocation(位置)betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory(交互记忆).”

AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;

thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn'

tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.

5.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto________.

A.introducethemaintopic

B.showtheauthor'

sattitude

C.describehowtousetheInternet

D.explainhowtostoreinformation

6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?

A.TheSparrow'

steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.

B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.

C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.

D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.

7.Intransactivememory,people________.

A.keeptheinformationinmind

B.changethequantityofinformation

C.organizeinformationlikeacomputer

D.rememberhowtofindtheinformation

8.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow'

sresearch?

A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.

B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.

C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.

D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.

本文是一篇说明文,题材为科学发现类。

重点介绍了一项研究成果:

由于因特网的使用,我们运用记忆力的方式正在发生变化。

5.解析:

文章提出两个问题后,接着引出下文要谈论的话题:

因特网是否正在改变我们记忆的内容和方式。

故选A。

6.解析:

根据第二段最后一句话可知,第一组的实验对象知道他们能再次找到信息,所以没有试图记忆输入电脑的信息。

故选C。

7.解析:

根据第三段倒数第二句话可知,在交互记忆中,人们重点记忆如何找到信息。

故选D。

8.解析:

根据最后一段最后一句话可知,因特网的使用没有改变我们的智商,而是正在改变我们运用记忆力的方式。

Iwasonvacation,andinmymind,vacationdoesnotmeansettingmyhotelroomalarmclockfor6am.Butwhenyou'

reinArubaandhopingtoreserveabeachsidepalapa(简陋草棚),that'

sexactlywhatyoudo.

Touristsbeginliningupatthecrackofdawntosecuretheseumbrellalikewoodstructuresthatarecoveredwithdriedandwovenpalmleaves.Theythenplacetowelsonchairsandcallthemtheirsfortheday,whethertheyremainthereornot.Iknewnothingofthis_beach_code_of_ethicsonmyfirstdayinAruba.Isawanemptychaircoveredwithatowelandtookit.Itwasabigmistake.

Formanyvisitors,aweekbathinginthesunistheonlyactivitytheywishtopursue.Itsoundedgoodtomygirlfriend,Barbara,andmeafterBoston'

sawfulwinter.Sixmoreinchesofsnowwaspredictedonthedayweleft.Thesun,thesand,andthebeachseemedjustaboutright.

Aruba'

ssloganis“OneHappyIsland”,anditdoesn'

ttakelongtounderstandwhy.Arubaissaidtobeon“islandtime”.Translation:

Nooneisinarushtodoanything.WheninAruba,yougowiththeflow,howeverslowandlazythatmightbe.

Coolingtradewinds,whitesandybeaches,turquoise(蓝绿色)waters,anddazzlingsunsetsareallgoodreasonstovisit.Butthis20mileislandoffersmorethanlazydayswalkingonthebeach.Thereisamazingnightlife,casinos,golf,scubadiving(水肺潜水),finedining,shopping,andagreatnationalpark.

Butourfirstdaywasspentasyou'

dexpect,swimmingintheseaandenjoyingcooldrinks.OurdrinkofchoicequicklybecametheCocoLoco.It'

sasrefreshingasitsounds.

9.Touristsgetupat6ambecausethey________.

A.wanttoseethesunriseearly

B.needtocheckoutearly

C.wanttohavefunlonger

D.needtoreserveabeachsidepalapa

10.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?

A.Usingwhateverchairyoulike.

B.Waitinginalonglineforapalapa.

C.Takingupachairbyplacingatowelonit.

D.Coveringapalapawithwovenpalmleaves.

11.Paragraph4showslifeinArubaisvery________.

A.relaxing        B.expensive

C.frighteningD.disappointing

12.Whatdidtheauthordoonhisfirstdaythere?

A.Hewentshopping.

B.Heswaminthesea.

C.Hewentscubadiving.

D.Hevisitedanationalpark.

作者讲述了他跟女朋友在阿鲁巴岛度假的经历。

9.解析:

细节理解题。

根据第一段的“Butwhenyou'

reinArubaandhopingtoreserveabeachsidepalapa,that'

sexactlywhatyoudo.”可知,因为他们需要早起去预订一个海滩草棚。

10.解析:

根据第二段的“Theythenplacetowelsonchairsandcallthemtheirsfortheday,whethertheyremainthereornot,”划线部分是指用毛巾将一张椅子占为己有。

11.解析:

根据第四段的“Nooneisinarushtodoanything.WheninAruba,yougowiththeflow,howeverslowandlazythatmightbe.”可知,那里的生活很令人放松。

12.解析:

根据末段的“Butourfirstdaywasspentasyou'

dexpect,swimminginthesea”可知,答案应选B项。

IfStarkIndustrieswasarealcompany,chancesarethatPatrickPriebewouldbeTonyStark'

sconsultant(顾问)forallnewinventions.Infact,thisyoungman'

screationsaresoimpressivethatanysuperherowouldbeproudtobeseenwiththem.

InspiredbytherecentlyreleasedAvengers:

AgeofUltron,theyounginventorcreatedan“IronMan”glove.InkeepingwiththeStarkIndustriestheme,theoutsideofthegloveispaintedred.Whilethatisindeedcool,what'

sevenmoreimpressiveisthelaserfiringmechanismfittedinside.Madefrombrass,itcanshootahighpoweredbeamfromthepalmwhenthewearerbendshis/herhand.Anotherslightlyweakerlaserthatshootsfromtheknuckles(指关节)canbedeployedusingacontroller.Bothareaccompaniedbyexciti

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