陕西省咸阳市学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题含答案Word文件下载.docx
《陕西省咸阳市学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题含答案Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《陕西省咸阳市学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题含答案Word文件下载.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
A.At3:
30.B.At4:
30.C.At5:
30.
2.Whatisinthebag?
A.aruler.B.A.pencil.C.abook.
3.HowwillthemangotoWashington?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
4.WhatwillthewomandoonFriday?
A.Goonatour.B.Studyathome.C.Takeanexamination.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace
A.Onabus.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atarestaurant.
第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where:
arethespeakersnow?
A.InaJapanesemarket.B.InaCanadianmarket.C.InaChinesemarket.
7.Whatcolorcameraisthewomaninterestedin?
A.Silver.B.Black.C.Red.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdidthewomanadvisethemantodoatfirst?
A.Cookfood.B.Tocleantheroom.C.Totalkwitholdpeople.
9.Wheredidthemangoatlast?
A.Toaschool.B.Toachildren’shome.C.Toanoldpeople’shome.
10.Howoftenshouldheworkatleast?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Lister.B.Readingabook.C.Watchingagootballgame.
12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtoenjoyagame.B.Howtoeasethestress.C.Howtomakeaspeech.
13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkimportantwhendealingwithexamnervousness?
A.Focusingonthefootballgame.B.Goingtobedearly.C.Makingstudyplans.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLynne'
snewjob?
A.Easy.B.Great.C.Challenging.
15.WhatsubjectdidLynnedoatuniversity?
A.Maths.B.Business.C.Computer
16.Whydidn’tthemanbuyLynneacamera?
A.Hecouldn’taffordit.B.Hedidn'
tthinkshewantedit.C.Hethoughtitunsuitableforher.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whenisthetalkgiven?
A.inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.
18.Whichplacedoestheguidedtourleavefrom?
A.TheVillaentrance.B.Themainbuilding.C.Romangardens.
19.Howmuchistheguidedtour?
A.£
4.B.£
4.50C.£
5.
20.Whocouldthespeakerprobablybe?
A.A.waitress.B.Atourguide.C.A.hotelclerk.
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mother’sDay
ThesecondSundayinMayisMothersDay.Mother'
sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!
Onthatday,childrenusuallygivetheirmotherscards,presentsandflowersButmostofthepeoplelikegivingtheirmotherscarnations（康乃馨）.SomebodysaidGodcouldnotbeeverywhereandhemademother.
Father.sDay
Father'
sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.SomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadMother'
sDay,weshouldhaveaFather'
sDay.OnFather,'
sDay,thereisnotanyparty.Butchildrenwillgivetheirfathersomepresentsandthebestwishes.Fatherisgreat.Wecouldgivethebestwishestothem.
Halloween
HalloweenisonOctober31st.Onthisday,infrontofthehousetherearealotofpumpkinlight.Theyareverybeautiful.Everyfamilyhasalotofsweets.Whenchildrengotoknockattheirdoors,peoplewillgivethemsweets
Easter
Easterisfrom22ndMarchto25thApril.EasterisanimportantholidayinWesterncountries.
Chickensareusuallybornthen.ManychildrenbuychocolateandEastereggs.TheyalsomakeEastereggs.Somepeoplelikethisholidaybecauseitisinteresting.
ThanksgivingDay
EverylastThursdayofNovemberisaspecialday.SomeAmericanthinkThanksgivingDayis.moreimportantthanChristmasDay.Onthatday,allpeoplehavesupperwiththeirfamilytogether.ThanksgivingDayinAmericaisatimetoofferthanks,havefamilygatheringsandenjoyholidaymeals.Peopleliketoeatturkeysandsomefruits.Onthatdaypeopleareallhappy.ButinCanadaThanksgivingDayisthesecondMondayinOctober.
21.Onwhichdaycanchildrenaskforandgetsweets?
A.Father'
sDay.B.Thanksgivingday.
C.Halloween.D.Easter.
22.WhatwillAmericansdoonThanksgivingDay?
A.Theysaythanks.B.Theyhavefriendgatherings.
C.Theygoonholiday.D.Theybuymanycards.
23.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SometraditionalfestivalsinAmerica.B.abriefintroductionofsomespecialdays.
C.FestivalsthatareonlycelebratedintheWest.D.Foreignfestivalsandcustoms.
B
MaryAnningwasanEnglishfossil（化石）collector,dealerandpaleontologist（古生物学家）Herfossil-huntinghelpedchangethewaypeoplethoughtabouttheworld.
MarywasbornintoapoorfamilyinEnglandonMay21,1799.ShelivedintheseasidetownofLymeRegis,inDorset.Thefamilyhadninechildren.OnlyMaryandherbrotherJosephgrewup.Mary'
sfathertookhischildrenalongthebeach.Theypickedupshellsandstonestoselltovisitors.Marydidnotgotoschoolmuch.Herfamilywastoopoor.Andschoolsdidnotteachchildrenaboutfossils.Marycouldreadandwrite.Shetaughtherself.Shelearnedaboutrocksandhowbodiesaremade.
In1811whenMaryandJosephwerefossilhunting,Josephsawabonestickingoutoftherock.Maryhadahammertochipawayattherock.Verycarefullysheuncoveredit.Shefoundthefirstcompletefossiloftheichthyosaur（鱼龙）
Sincethen,MarybecamecrazyaboutfossilhuntingShelikedtohuntonthebeachafterastorm.Thewindrainandwavesmadetherockscrumble.Itwaseasytospotfossils.MostdaysMarywentfossilhuntingwithherdog,Tray.
RichfriendshelpedMarybysellingfossilsforherTheysenthermoney.Scientistswrotelettersandcametoseeher.OnegoodfriendwasWilliamBuckland,aprofessoratOxfordUniversity.Maryalsoopenedashoptosellfossils,stonesandshells.Shechattedwithvisitors.
MaryAnningdiedin1847.Howevolution（进化）workswasexplainedbyCharlesDarwinnotlongafterMarydied.Herfossilshadhelpedscientistsunderstandhowthingsbegan.
24.WhydidMary’sfathertakehischildrenalongthebeach?
A.Toenjoylife.B.Tomakealiving.
C.Tolookforfossils.D.Toteachthemaboutfossils.
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutMary?
A.Herfatherwasapaleontologist.B.Herfathereducatedherathome.
C.Shehadninebrothersandsistersinall.D.Shemightbepopularatthattime.
26.Whowasthefirstonetocatchsightoftherockcontainingthefirstcompleteichthyosaurfossil?
A.CharlesDarwin.B.Mary'
sdog.C.Joseph.D.Mary.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
crumble"
inthefourthparagraphmeans?
A.Break.B.Shake.C.Float.D.Dive.
C
A.newstudyexploresthecustomoftippingintheUnitedStates.ManyAmericansgivetipstopeoplewhoperformajobforthem,especiallyworkersintheserviceindustry.Theypayalittleextratopeoplecuttingtheirhair,drivingthemacrosstownorservingthemamealatarestaurant.
Theresearchersfoundthatmengivebiggertipstorestaurantworkersthanwomen.AndpeoplewholiveinthenorthernUSaremoregenerouswithtipsthanthoselivingintheSouth.Peoplewhoearn$50,000ormoreayeargivebiggertipsthanthosewhoearnlessthan$50,000.Thereisonelikelyreason:
thewealthierAmericanshavemoremoneytospend.
MichaelLynnisaprofessorofconsumerbehaviorandmarketingattheCornellUniversitySchoolofHotelAdministrationinNewYork.Inotherwords,heknowsalotabouttheissueoftipping.Inearliersurveys,Lynnsaidhefoundmixedresultsonthegenerosityofmenandwomen.whenitcomestotipping.Insomestudies,mengavebiggertipsthanwomen.Inothers,womengavemoremoney.
Lynn'
sownresearchinAmericanrestaurantsfoundthatmengivebiggertipswhentherestaurantserverisawomanandwomengivemorewhentheserverisaman.Tipsareveryimportanttoserviceemployees.Peoplewhoworkatrestaurantsoftengetmostoftheirearningsfromtips.
Nationwide,Americansgenerallytipbetween15to20percentatrestaurantsandleavefrom$2to$10adayforthepeoplewhocleantheirhotelrooms.lipsof15percentofthereadingonthemeter（计价器）arealsocommonforpeoplewhodrivetaxis.
Buthereissomethingtokeepinmind.Ifyouareabletogivethepersonservingyouatiporabiggeronethanwhatisexpected,yourgenerositywillbewelcome.Manyserviceworkersdonotmake.muchmoney,andevenanextradollarortwocanmake'
adifferenceintheirlives.
28.Whatisparagraphonemainlyabout?
A.Astudyinarestaurant.B.A.jobofferingalotoftips.
C.TheserviceindustryintheUS.D.ThecustomoftippingintheUS.
29.WhatisLynn'
sfindinginAmericanrestaurants?
A.Peoplegivemoretipstotheoppositesexserver.
B.Peoplearealwaysmoregeneroustoserviceemployers.
C.Mengivethesametipstothewomenrestaurantserversaswomen.
DMenalwaysgivemoretipstothemenrestaurantserversthanwomen.
30.HowmuchtipsdoAmericansgenerallypayifthereadingonthetaximeteris$100?
A.$2.B.$10.C.$15.D.$20.
31.Whatistheauthor'
sattitudetowardstipping?
A.Doubtful.B.Critical.C.Uncaring.D.Supportive.
D
Boredwithyourlife?
Dreamingofsomethingdifferent?
WhenIfeellikethatIlookupandwonderwhatlifewouldbelike400kmabovemyhead.That'
swheretheInternationalSpaceStationtravelsaroundtheEarth,withsixastronautslivingandworkingonboardformonthsatatime.
Howdotheysleep?
Theyspendthenightfloatinginasleepingbaginsideasmallroomontheceiling,AmericanastronautSunitaWilliamsexplains.It'
slikealittlephoneboothbutit'
sprettycomfortableanditdoesn'
tmatterifIturnoverandsleepupsidedownidon'
tfeelI'
mupsidedown.
Brushingyourteethinaplacewhereyoucanthaveataporasinkwillbeachallenge.C
升级会员 