学年河北省武邑中学高二下学期考510英语试题Word文件下载.docx
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A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.
2.Whatwillhappentothecinemaonthecomingweekend?
A.Itwillbeunderrepair.B.Therewillbeafilmon.
C.Theticketsforthedaywillbesoldout.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedidn’tlikethebooksthemanbought.
B.Therewasn’talargeselectionatthebookstore.
C.Themanboughtalotofbooks.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Powerfailure.B.Light.C.Air-conditioning.
5.WhenwillCathygototheparty?
A.Beforeseven.B.Aroundsixthirty.C.Afterseven.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6~7小题。
6.WhatdoesMr.SmithwantLouisetodo?
A.Babysit.B.Goupstairs.C.Haveadinnerwithhim.
7.WhicheveningwillMr.Smithgooutfordinner?
A.Saturdayevening.B.Sundayevening.C.Fridayevening.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10小题。
8.Whydoesthemangotoseethewoman?
A.BecausehewillgobacktoEngland.
B.BecausehissonwillgobacktoEngland.
C.Becauseheisconcernedabouthisson’sstudies.
9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.ToleavehissoninChina.B.TohireaChineseteacher.
C.Totakealongsomehomework.
10.Howwellistheboy’sChinese?
A.Heisgoodatit.B.Heisalittleweakinit.C.Heknowsnothingaboutit.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13小题。
11.Whydoesthemanthinkhewasluckytogetthejob?
A.Helikesthejob.B.Helikesthefactory.C.Heisabletoliveinalittlevillage.
12.Howdidthemansleeplastnight?
A.Hewokeforseveraltimes.B.verywell.C.Hecouldn’tgotosleep.
13.Whycouldn’tthewomansleepwell?
A.Shewasnotusedtothesilence.B.Shewasafraidofthebird.C.Shewastootired.
听第9段材料,回答第14~17小题。
14.WheredidtheWorldFigureSkatingChampionshipstakeplace?
A.China.B.Russia.C.France.
15.Howdidthewomangettheticket?
A.Sheboughtitaheadoftime.B.Herbrothergotitforheronline.
C.Shegotitfromafriend.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutShenXueandZhaoHongbo?
A.Theyareexcellentfigureskatersbutfailedthistime.
B.TheywontheChampionshipscalledTheCupofChina.
C.TheywonagoldmedalinthelastWinterOlympics.
17.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheperformance?
A.Great.B.Justso-so.C.Bad.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。
18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Students’newdormitory.B.Vacationarrangement.C.Schoolfacilities.
19.Whatdoyouthinkthespeakeris?
A.Aleaderoftheschool.B.ThedirectorofButlerHall.
C.Themonitorofthestudents.
20.WhichstatementisTRUEabouttheschoolfacilitiesduringthewinterbreak?
A.Onlyafewfacilitieswillbeclosed.B.Allthefacilitieswillbeopen.
C.Somefacilitieswilloperateforfewerhours.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A篇
Thefollowingisanexcerpt(片段)fromawebsitecolumn.
Yourlife,yourdecisions
Thisweek’sproblems
1
Afterleavinguniversity,Lindagotawell-paidjobwithabigcitybank.Shehasnowworkedthereforeightyearsandhasbeenpromotedtwice.However,sheisn’treallyhappyinherwork.Shehateshavingtocommute(通勤)throughtherushhour,doesn’tenjoyofficepoliticsorthestressandlonghours.
Shehasbeenconsideringquittingherjobandgoingtoworkasavolunteeroverseas.Shewouldliketobedoingajobwheresheisreallymakingadifferencetootherpeople’slives.Butshouldshetaketheplunge?
2
TomandhisgirlfriendSuziehavebeentogetherforsixyears.Theywereplanningtogetmarriedandstartafamilyinthenearfuture,butTomhasjustbeenofferedaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunityabroad.HisemployerswanthimtospendtwoyearsattheNewYorkoffice.Suziedoesn’twanttofollowhimtoNewYorkasshehasjustlandedherdreamjobinLondon.Cantheyrealisticallymaintainalongdistancerelationship?
WhatshouldTomdoforthebest?
Itdependsonwhatotherresponsibilitiesshehas.Ifshedoesn’thaveafamilytosupport,thenwhynot?
Youonlyliveonce.Jack,UK
Iftheywanttomaketherelationshipworklongdistance,thenit’scertainlypossible.ButmaybeTomsecretlywantstoputsomedistancebetweenthem.Ishereadyformarriage?
Beata,Poland
IfsheissounhappythenIthinkshehasnorealalternative.Sheshouldleave—ifshedoesn’t,she’llregretit.
Vikram,India
Idon’tthinklongdistancerelationshipseverwork.Maybeforawhileatthebeginningofarelationship,butnotlikethis.IfhewantstostaywithSuzie,heshouldn’tgo.
Ana,Brazil.
Ithinkshehasanumberofdifferentoptions.Shecould,forexample,askforayear’sunpaidleavesothatshecouldtryouthernewlifestyleandstillcomebacktoherjobifitdoesn’tworkout.
Chiara,Italy
Idon’tseetheproblem.Theycantalktoeachothereverydayiftheywantto—it’scheapenoughnowonline.Flightsaren’tthatexpensiveeither,andthesalarywillbegood.Tomshouldgoforit!
Katie,Ireland
21.WhatisLinda’sproblem?
A.Sheisunhappywiththepresentjob.
B.Shehasquitherjobbuthasn’tfoundanewone.
C.Sheisn’tsatisfiedwithhersalary.
D.Shehasanewbosswhoenjoysofficepolitics.
22._____thinksLindashouldfollowherdreamwithouthesitation.
A.JackB.VikramC.ChiaraD.Ana
23.WhatisTomandSuzie’sproblem?
A.Theyareunabletogetmarriedbecauseoftheirfinancialproblems.
B.Theirlong-distancerelationshipisontheedgeofbreakingup.
C.Suziehasfoundherdreamjob,whichTomdoesn’tgiveenoughsupportto.
D.TomhasgotachancetoworkinNewYork,butSuziepreferstostayinLondon.
24.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoBeata?
A.ItisTomwhomaynotwanttomarrySuzie.
B.Longdistancerelationshipsseldomwork.
C.TomandSuzieneedmorecommunication.
D.SuziehadbettergivecredittoTom’sdecision.
B篇
Picturethescene:
Youcomehomeafterworkfeelingtooexhaustedtocook–onlytofindadeliciousmealworthyofaMichelin-starredrestaurantwaitingforyou.Itsoundslikeafantasy,butitcouldbeabouttocometruethankstoarobotchefdevelopedbyBritishscientists.
Thosescientistshavecomeupwithasetofroboticarmssosmartthattheyarecapableofcookingmealsallbythemselves.Thedevicewillbesoldfromasearlyas2017aspartofapurpose-builthigh-techkitchen.
ScientistsatMoleyRoboticsspentalmost18yearsdevelopingthehands.Accordingtoitscreators,thearmscanchop,stir,whiskandbastewellenoughtorecreatealmostanythingyouwouldcaretoeat,whetheritisasimplehome-cookedsupper,oracomplicatedcreationdesignedbyaworld-classchef.Thehandsmovealittleslowly,hoveringstrangelyabovetheworksurfacewhenevertheyarenotbusy,buttheyimitatehumanmovementscloselyenoughthattheycandothingssuchaswipingaspoonontheedgeofapantopreventdrips.
MrOleynik,whoisleadingtheproject,said,“Allthethingswhicharepossiblewiththehandarepossiblehere.Thereisnolimitation.AlotofpeoplewanttogotoMichelin-starredrestaurants,buttheyarequiteexpensiveandmaybequitefarfromthehome.Thisisanopportunityforpeopletoenjoyverygoodfood,andforareasonableprice.”
Theonlycuisinethatisofftherobot’smenuatthemomentissushi,whichrequiresextremelysteadypressureandnimblefingerstomake,buttheteamplantoconquerthataswellbythetimeitgoesonsale.
25.PeoplegotoMichelin-starredrestaurantsinorderto______.
A.appreciatecartiresB.enjoydeliciousmeals
C.seethenewrobotchefsD.escapefromwork
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?
A.BritishscientistsB.Therobotchef’sarms
C.CooksatrestaurantsD.Householdwives
27.WhichkindoffoodCAN’Ttherobotchefcookatpresent?
A.BreadB.BeefC.SushiD.Sandwich
28.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Handsofarobotchefcanperformexactlylikeacook.
B.Robotchefsareavailableatshoppingmalls.
C.Michelin-starredrestaurantsaresuitableformanypeople.
D.Itisuncertainwhentherobotcancookallkindsoffood.
C篇
Inanidealworld,peoplewouldnottestmedicinesonanimals.Suchexperimentsarestressfulandsometimespainfulforanimals,andexpensiveandtimeconsumingforpeople.Yetanimalexperimentationisstillneededtohelpbridgevastgapsinmedicalknowledge.Thatiswhytherearesome50to100millionanimalsusedinresearcharoundtheworldeachyear.
Europe,onthewhole,hastheworld’smostrestrictive(严格的)lawsonanimalexperiments.Evenso,itsscientistsusesome12millionanimalsayear,mostofthemmiceandrats,formedicalresearch.Officialstatisticsshowthatjust1.1millionanimalsareusedinresearchinAmericaeachyear.Butthatismisleading.TheAmericanauthoritiesdonotthinkmiceandratsareworthcountingand,asthesearethemostcommonlaboratoryanimals,thetruefigureismuchhigher.JapanandChinahaveevenlesscomprehensive(全面的)datathanAmerica.
NowEuropeisreformingtherulesgoverninganimalexperimentsbyrestrictingthenumberofanimalsusedinlabs.Alternativestoanimaltesting,suchasusinghumantissueorcomputermodels,arenowstronglyrecommended.Inaddition,sharingallresearchresultsfreelyshouldhelptoreducethenumberofanimalsforscientificuse.Atpresent,scientistsoftenshareonlytheresultsofsuccessfulexperiments.Iftheirfindingsdonotfitthehypothesis(假设)beingtested,th