高考英语专题训练阅读理解及答案Word格式.docx

高考英语专题训练阅读理解及答案Word格式.docx

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”criedtheWaterrat.“Ishouldexpectmydevotedfriendtobedevotedtome，ofcourse.”

“Andwhatwouldyoudoinreturn？

”saidthelittlebird，swinginguponasilverspray，andflappinghistinywings.

“Idon'

tunderstandyou，”answeredtheWaterrat.

“Letmetellyouastoryonthesubject，”saidtheLinnet.

“Isthestoryaboutme？

”askedtheWaterrat.“Ifso，Iwilllistentoit，forIamextremelyfondoffiction.”

“Itisapplicabletoyou，”answeredtheLinnet；

andheflewdown,andfloatinguponthebank,hetoldthestoryofTheDevotedFriend.

1.WhatwastheDuckteachingherchildren?

A.Howtosurviveinacompetitivesociety.

B.Howtokeeptheirheadsinwaterforlong.

C.Howtobepatientinlisteningattentively.

D.Howtomakefriendswithotheranimals.

2.AccordingtotheWaterrat,hevalued__________most.

A.love　　　　　　　B.friendship

C.marriageD.knowledge

3.ItseemedthattheWaterratthought__________.

A.helikedreadingbooksonfriendship

B.hedidn'

tknowthedutiesofafriend

C.heneedn'

tbeloyaltoafriend

D.hefounditsillytoexpectareturnofloyalty

4.Wecaninferthatthetextis__________.

A.afairytaleB.alovestory

C.ahumorousstoryD.asciencefiction

1．解析：

细节理解题。

根据第二段的“Youwillneverbeinthebestsocietyunlessyoucanstandonyourheads”可知，鸭子妈妈正在教给孩子们生存的能力。

答案：

2．解析：

根据第五段最后一句“Indeed，Iknowofnothingintheworldthatiseithernoblerorrarerthanadevotedfriendship.”可知，这只水鼠重视友谊。

B

3．解析：

从文章的“Ishouldexpectmydevotedfriendtobedevotedtome，ofcourse.”和“‘Idon'

tunderstandyou，’answeredtheWaterrat.”可知，水鼠只希望朋友忠诚于他，而他却不需要回报。

C

4．解析：

推理判断题。

根据文章的Waterrat和Duck以及Linnet等这些关键词，可知本文是一篇童话故事。

WesternNewBridgeLibraryAnnouncement

　　ShortenedLibraryHoursforSpringBreak

LibraryHourshavebeenshortenedto7hoursaday（9：

00am－4：

00pm）forSpringBreakfromMarch21toMarch30.

ComingEvents

　　OnMonday,March21,at10：

30am,ScottSutton，achildren'

swriter,willtellstoriestokidsoverseven.Sutton'

sattractivestylewillsurelyinspireeveryonepresent！

At1：

00pm,onMarch23,theGeorgetownmusicianswillpresentanIrishfolkconcert,whichwillbeentertainingfortheentirefamily.Comeforthemusicandstaytocheckoutsomerelevantbooksfortherestoftheweek！

OnThursday,March24,at2：

00pm,theannualChildren'

sGatheringwilltakeplaceinRoom201，thesecondfloor.Pickupaninvitation,intheChildren'

sRoomandreturnyourRSVP（回复）toreserveyourseatatthetableby3：

00pmonWednesday,March23.OnlychildrenareallowedintheGathering.

At10：

30am,onFriday,March25,EnzoMonfreofthekids'

scienceshow，Enzoology,willbringFossilsalive!

SurelyEnzowilltaketheaudiencebackintime,deepbeneaththesurfaceoftheearth,touncoverthemysteriesofkillerdinosaurs,andmore.EnzorecentlyappearedontheEllenDeGeneresShow－comeandseehiminthelibrary！

　　Pleasenote:

Incaseofemergency,pleasecalltheHelpDeskat926－3736andfollowtheproceduresoutlinedonthevoicemessage.Thecalldownserviceisstaffed24hoursaday,7daysaweekforemergencies.TheHelpDesksuppliesservicetoyoualltheyearround!

Forquestionsaboutallthese，pleasecontacthld@wnbl.org.

ComeforthegreatFun;

StayfortherelevantBooks！

5.ToattendtheannualChildren'

sGathering,onehasto__________.

A.buyaticket

B.applyinadvance

C.makeareservation

D.contactthecalldownservice

6.TheHelpDeskinthislibrarysuppliesservice__________.

A.duringthedaytime

B.after22：

00pmeveryday

C.tilltheendoftheSpringBreak

D.incaseofemergency

7.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatchildrencan__________.

A.attendalltheactivitieswiththeirparents

B.borrowsomerelevantbooksfortheactivities

C.participateintheactivitiesfrom8：

00amto4：

00pm

D.chooseonlyoneoftheactivitiesaccordingtotheirinterest

5．解析：

根据文章的“PickupaninvitationintheChildren'

sRoomandreturnyourRSVPtoreserveyourseatatthetableby3：

00pmonWednesday，March23.”可知，参加这个活动要先预约，然后接到回复再参加。

6．解析：

根据文章的最后一鄙分“Incaseofemergency,pleasecalltheHelpDeskat926－3736andfollowtheproceduresoutlinedonthevoicemessage”可知，遇到紧急情况可以向theHelpDesk求助。

D

7．解析：

结合文章的“Comeforthemusicandstaytocheckoutsomerelevantbooksfortherestoftheweek！

”可知，孩子们可以在这里借阅相关的书。

Ⅱ.完形填空

Sometimeswelookinallthewrongplacesandtoallthewrongpeopletogetthesupportweneed.It'

stakenmeawhiletolearnthatfriendshipcanbefound__1__thanyouthink,eveninyourownhome.Growingup,IknewIalwayshadagreatfriendwhoismyelderbrother.Besidesthebiological__2__weshare,thereisthecommongroundandsharedhistorythathavekeptmybrotherandme__3__.

MybrotherandIhaveatraditionofneverlettingtheother__4__thegamesthatoccurredbetweenusduringourchildhood.Tobefrank,ourgamessometimesinvolvedchasingmy__5__aroundthehousewithastickinmyhand，swinging__6__.Asformybrother，heinventedthecomplicated__7__ofpinning（按住）myarmsdownwithhisknees，sittingonmystomach__8__Iwasonmybackandalmostlettinghis“spit”droponmyface.Ifyoudon'

tknowwhatspitis,consideryourself__9__.Yourbrotherissonicetoyou.Myfavoritememoryisthetimethatmybrotherthrewadart（飞镖）atthedartboardwhileI__10__tobestandinginfrontofitcollectingthedarts.Ithappenedallofasudden.Irememberhowhestoodthere,__11__andhalfsmiling,watchingthedarthangfrommyback，narrowly__12__me.

Anothertimethatsticksinmymindisboth__13__andcomforting.Onenightwewerestayingatmyaunt'

shouseandIwasreally__14__aboutsomething.Ijustremembercryingandcryinginmybrother'

sarmswhenweweretryingtogotobed.Idon'

t__15__rememberwhatIwassosadabout；

theimportantthingisthatIhavethis__16__ofknowinghewasthereformeandfeeling__17__byhim.Lookingback，itisnicetoknowthattwobrotherscouldsharethatkindofemotionwitheachotherwithouteventhinkingaboutit.Societytellsguysnottoshow__18__,butthatdidn'

tstopus.Weweresoinnocent.Ilovethatmemory.IlovethetimesI__19__him.Mypainorheartacheneverneededany__20__.ThisisafeelingIexperiencesorarelyinmylifethesedays－feelingcompletelyunderstoodwithoutevenspeaking.Sometimesabrotherorasisterisallonehas，anditcanbeamostpreciousresource.

1.A.closer　　　　　　　B.faster

C.purerD.better

2.A.sampleB.development

C.connectionD.label

3.A.reunitedB.fastened

C.bondedD.separated

4.A.mentionB.remember

C.playD.forget

5.A.shadowB.dart

C.sisterD.brother

6.A.temporarilyB.endlessly

C.gentlyD.wildly

7.A.techniqueB.frame

C.behaviorD.expression

8.A.sinceB.unless

C.whileD.although

9.A.ridiculousB.miserable

C.inexperiencedD.lucky

10.A.failedB.happened

C.seemedD.pretended

11.A.halfconfusedB.halfhorrified

C.halfembarrassedD.halfdisappointed

12.A.missingB.hitting

C.shootingD.avoiding

13.A.painfulB.clumsy

C.interestingD.surprising

14.A.sadB.angry

C.enthusiasticD.curious

15.A.stillB.even

C.nearlyD.just

16.A.rightB.choice

C.memoryD.duty

17.A.discouragedB.comforted

C.appreciatedD.depressed

18.A.respectB.belief

C.emotionD.mercy

19.A.sawthroughB.tookin

C.watchedoverD.turnedto

20.A.resourceB.explanation

C.relaxationD.discovery

此处表示我花了一些时间才发现友谊离你比想象中更近，即便是在家中。

close近的，故A项符合题意。

connection联结，联系，此处强调的是我和哥哥的血缘关系。

此处表示我们之间的共同点和共同的过往使我和哥哥之间的关系很示密。

此处bond作动词，意为“增强（与某人的）信任关系，建立（与某人的）互信关系”，符合语境。

我哥哥和我之间有一个传统：

永远不让对方忘记我们之间小时候的游戏。

此处应用forget表示兄弟之间都珍视这一段记忆，不能让它被忘记。

此处表示坦白讲，我们的游戏有时是我发疯似的手拿棍子围着房子追逐我的哥哥。

前文没有提到姐妹或飞镖，不可能是B和C，而追“影子”不符合题意，故选brother。

wildly疯狂地，野蛮地，即我疯狂地摇晃着棍子和哥哥玩得很痛快。

此处表示我的哥哥创造了一种复杂的玩法。

technique技巧，方法，符合题意。

8．解析：

此处表示我躺在地上时他坐在我肚子上。

他的“口水”几乎要掉到我的脸上了。

while当……的时候，符合题意。

9．解析：

句意为：

如果你不知道什么是口水，你可以认为自己是幸运的。

即作者认为没有口水快要滴到脸上的经历是很幸运的。

lucky幸运的，运气好的，符合语境。

ridiculous荒谬的，可笑的；

miserable可怜的，痛苦的；

inexperienced缺乏经验的。

10．解析：

我最喜欢的回忆是有一次我哥哥向镖靶上扔飞镖，我正好站在镖靶前收集飞镖。

happentobe...碰巧做……，符合题意。

11．解析：

哥哥的飞镖差点伤到我，因此他感到害怕，故选择halfhorrified。

12．解析：

此处表示我记得他是怎么站在那里的，既恐惧又面带笑容地看着飞镖从我身后掠过