牛津英语高一英语读写练习题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.thinkstobeB.isthoughttoheC.thoughttobeD.isthought
7.Idon'
tthinkthebottle'
sbroken,______?
A.isit
B.hasn'
tit
C.hasit
D.isn'
tit
8.Whichis______country,CanadaorAustralia?
A.alarge
B.alarger
C.thelarger
D.larger
9.Why______abadideatoaskAmyforadvice?
A.doyouthink
B.doyouthinkisC.isit
D.doesit
10.Lincoln,______Presidentof______UnitedStates,wasassasinated(暗杀)onApril14th,1865.
A.the;
/
B./;
the
C.the;
D./;
/
11.Theyareconsidering______theyshoulddotheexperiment.
A.weather
B.that
C.whether
D.what
12.Thedoctorsuggestedhe______.
A.notsmoke
B.don'
tsmokeC.doesn'
tsmoke
D.nosmoke
13.Which______morefat,creamorrice?
A.contains
B.gives
C.produces
D.have
14.Iprefer______washingto______.
A.doing;
cooking
B.do;
cookC.doing;
cook
D.do;
cooking
15.Ihaveread______bookandI'
velearned______.
A.agreatdealof;
alotofB.agreatmany;
alot
C.alargenumberof;
lotsofD.plentyof;
alotof
16.Lincoln______slavery.Hewanted______anewcountryoffreedom.
A.wasagainst;
setout
B.against;
setoffC.wasagainst;
setup
D.against;
setabout
17.----______wouldyouliketohave?
----Nothingelse.Thanks.
A.Whatother
B.WhichelseC.What
D.Whatelse
18.----Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?
----No,I'
llfinishin______tenminutes.
A.other
B.another
C.more
D.less
19.----Don'
tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.
A.Idon'
t
B.Ican'
tC.Iwon'
D.Ihaven'
t
20.----Didyougotothereading-roomorthelibraryamomentago?
------______
A.NeitherB.No,Ididn'
tC.Yes,Idid
D.Youareright
II.Clozetest:
(25%)
(A)
MrsBrowndialedherdaughter'
snumberandsangout,“Hello,
(1).Howareyou?
”
“Terrible,Mom.Mybackis
(2)me,thechildrenareactingup,(3)I'
mexpectingsixguestsfordinner.”
“Don'
tworry.I'
mcoming(4).I'
llfeedthechildren,and(5)adinneryourguestswill(6)forget.”
“You'
reanangel.How'
sDad?
”
“Dad?
----youknowDaddy(7)nineyearsago.”
Amomentofsilence.“What(8)areyoucalling?
”
“8284494.”
“Thisis8284491.”
“Oh,(9).Idialedthewrongnumber.”
“Holdon!
Please!
----Doesthismeanyou'
renot(10)over?
[
]1.A.pardon
B.dearC.you
D.aha
]2.A.beating
B.hurtingC.killing
D.wounding
]3.A.on
B.andC.except.
D.therefore
]4.A.immediately
B.laterC.tomorrow
D.finally
]5.A.do
B.cookC.boil
D.eat
]6.A.sometimes
B.seldomC.never
D.already
]7.A.left
B.starvedC.fled
D.died
]8.A.number
B.addressC.people
D.unit
]9.A.thanks
B.sorryC.great
D.terrible
]10.A.dialing
B.comingC.calling
D.talking
(B)
Youmightwonderhowkillerwhalesaretrainedandhowtheylearnedtoperformand(11)theirtrainer'
sinstructions.Thesystemdeveloped(12)DavidButcher,thetraineratSeaWorld,dependsonthe(13)thatthewhalesliketohavelotsofattention.Sothetrainers(14)theanimalslotsofattentionwhentheydo(15)theyaresupposedtoandjust(16)payanyattentionatallwhenthey(17).Thismethodhasbeenagreat(18).
MrButcher'
sdreamistohelp(19)downcommunicationbarrierssomuchthat(20)andanimalsunderstandeachother(21).Thebirthofwhaleswasa(22)inthisdirection.Theyarefirstkillerwhalestogrowup(23)people.Thekillerwhaleshavelearned(24)peopleandtheotherkillerwhales,andthetrainershavelearned(25)aboutthesecleverfunny-lookinganimalsofthesea.
]11.A.act
B.followC.play
D.listen
]12.A.with
B.toC.from
D.by
]13.A.idea
B.planC.demand
D.feeling
]14.A.draw
B.giveC.attract
D.call
]15.A.that
B.whichC.allwhich
D.what
]16.A.don'
t
B.can'
tC.haveto
D.couldn'
]17.A.do
tC.play
D.act
]18.A.correctness
B.successC.truth
D.interest
]19.A.put
B.letC.turn
D.break
]20.A.he
B.peopleC.whales
D.MrButcher
]21.A.good
B.clearC.better
D.right
]22.A.station
B.stopC.step
D.foot
]23.A.by
B.fromC.like
D.with
]24.A.about
B.onC.from
D.same
]25.A.from
B.soC.more
III.Readingcomprehension:
(40%)
A
ForeveryfivemenintheCivilWarwhodiedinbattle,twoorthreediedofdisease.Doctorsofthattimeknewverylittleaboutcausesofsicknessorwaysofpreventingit.Thousandsofmeninpoorhealthbecamesoldiers.Manyofthemcouldnotresistepidemic(瘟疫)diseasesthatwentthroughtheplaceswheretheylived.
Armylifewashard.Soldiersgotlittlefruitorvegetables.Therewasnomilkunlesstheyhappenedtofindacow.Neithertheirclothesnortheirlivingplacesprotectedthetroopsfromrain,snow,andcold.Sicknessanddiseasewerespreadbyinsects,rats,anduncleandrinkingwater.Oftenthemendrankstraightfrommuddystreams.
Gunshotwoundswereserious,asinanywar,buttheydidnotcauseasmanydeathsasdiseasedid.
1.Diseasecaused___.
A.onlyafewdeathsB.fewerdeathsthanwoundsdid
C.moredeathsthanwoundsdidD.bothAandB
2.MenwhowereacceptedasCivilWarsoldierswere______.
A.knowntohavealreadyhadsomeepidemicdiseases
B.requiredtobeinperfecthealth
C.abletoresistepidemicdiseaseeasilyD.sometimesinpoorhealth
3.Armylifewashardfortroopsbecause______
A.theplacewheretheyliveddidn'
tkeepthemsafefrombadweather
B.theyhadnowarmclothing
C.theyseldomhadgood,healthfulfoodD.alloftheabove
4.Insectsandratsweredangerousbecausethey______
A.destroyedfoodB.carrieddiseases
C.madethewateruncleanD.torethesoldiers'
clothesintopieces
5.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheCauseofDiseaseB.TheGreatestDangerintheCivilWar
C.Insects,Rats,andGunshotWoundsD.TheHistoryofEpidemicDisease
B
Babieslovechocolate,andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample.Shedoesn'
tlikenewspapersverymuch.
Ofcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants:
Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?
Scientistssay:
“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Well,isthattrue?
Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants;
thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveuseggs.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?
Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeat.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:
“Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult.”
Whatisthenextthing?
Perhapsitisfoodfrompaper.Scientistssay;
“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo:
cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”
Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.
6.Peoplelivemainlyon______.
A.paper
B.plants
C.fish
D.meat
7.Scientistshave______.
A.madealotofpaperB.fedeggstochickens
C.madefoodjustlikemeatD.mademeatcheaperthanfoodfrompaper
8.Chickenseatbitsofgrass.Inthesentence“bitsof”means_________________________.
A.alittleof
B.lotsofC.bigpiecesof
D.smallpiecesof
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”
B.Scientistscanmakewoodintofoodsomeday.
C.Scientistscanmakefoodfrompapersomeday.
D.Scientistsadviseustoeatoldbooksandlettersatmeals.
10.Chooseoneofthefollowingasthetopicforthepassage.
A.Paper----OurFutureFoodB.NoMoreMeatinFuture
C.SaveOldBooksforBreakfastD.Paper----TheBestCatFood
C
Peoplehavesailed(航行)theworldinquitesmallboats.Itisnotaneasythingtodo.Sometimestheweathergetsbad.Thatcanbetheendofeveryoneinit.Accidentscanhappeneasilyandquickly.
Onefamilyoncehadanaccidentwithsomebigfish.Thefishswamundertheirboatandbit(咬)holesinit.Seawatercamein,ofcourse,andtheboatsoonsank(下沉).However,thesepeoplehadanothersmallerboat----alife-boat,andtheyallgotintothat.Theylivedandhopedformanydays.Theyateandslept,andtheyalwayshoped…Atlastashipfoundthem.
Howdopeopleliveinaverysmalllife-boat?
Perhapsforweeksormonths?
Theymustbestrongineveryway.Theymusthavehope----theymustwanttolive:
Buty