牛津英语高一英语读写练习题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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A．thinkstobeB．isthoughttoheC．thoughttobeD．isthought
7．Idon'
tthinkthebottle'
sbroken,______?
A．isit
B．hasn'
tit
C．hasit
D．isn'
tit
8．Whichis______country,CanadaorAustralia?
A．alarge
B．alarger
C．thelarger
D．larger
9．Why______abadideatoaskAmyforadvice?
A．doyouthink
B．doyouthinkisC．isit
D．doesit
10．Lincoln,______Presidentof______UnitedStates,wasassasinated（暗杀）onApril14th,1865.
A．the;
/
B．/;
the
C．the;
D．/;
/
11．Theyareconsidering______theyshoulddotheexperiment.
A．weather
B．that
C．whether
D．what
12．Thedoctorsuggestedhe______.
A．notsmoke
B．don'
tsmokeC．doesn'
tsmoke
D．nosmoke
13．Which______morefat,creamorrice?
A．contains
B．gives
C．produces
D．have
14．Iprefer______washingto______.
A．doing;
cooking
B．do;
cookC．doing;
cook
D．do;
cooking
15．Ihaveread______bookandI'
velearned______.
A．agreatdealof;
alotofB．agreatmany;
alot
C．alargenumberof;
lotsofD．plentyof;
alotof
16．Lincoln______slavery.Hewanted______anewcountryoffreedom.
A．wasagainst;
setout
B．against;
setoffC．wasagainst;
setup
D．against;
setabout
17．----______wouldyouliketohave?
----Nothingelse.Thanks.
A．Whatother
B．WhichelseC．What
D．Whatelse
18．----Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?
----No,I'
llfinishin______tenminutes.
A．other
B．another
C．more
D．less
19．----Don'
tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.
A．Idon'
t
B．Ican'
tC．Iwon'
D．Ihaven'
t
20．----Didyougotothereading-roomorthelibraryamomentago?
------______
A．NeitherB．No,Ididn'
tC．Yes,Idid
D．Youareright
II.Clozetest:
（25%）
（A）
MrsBrowndialedherdaughter'
snumberandsangout,“Hello,
（1）.Howareyou?
”
“Terrible,Mom.Mybackis
（2）me,thechildrenareactingup,（3）I'
mexpectingsixguestsfordinner.”
“Don'
tworry.I'
mcoming（4）.I'
llfeedthechildren,and（5）adinneryourguestswill（6）forget.”
“You'
reanangel.How'
sDad?
”
“Dad?
----youknowDaddy（7）nineyearsago.”
Amomentofsilence.“What（8）areyoucalling?
”
“8284494.”
“Thisis8284491．”
“Oh,（9）.Idialedthewrongnumber.”
“Holdon!
Please!
----Doesthismeanyou'
renot（10）over?
[
]1．A．pardon
B．dearC．you
D．aha
]2．A．beating
B．hurtingC．killing
D．wounding
]3．A．on
B．andC．except.
D．therefore
]4．A．immediately
B．laterC．tomorrow
D．finally
]5．A．do
B．cookC．boil
D．eat
]6．A．sometimes
B．seldomC．never
D．already
]7．A．left
B．starvedC．fled
D．died
]8．A．number
B．addressC．people
D．unit
]9．A．thanks
B．sorryC．great
D．terrible
]10．A．dialing
B．comingC．calling
D．talking
（B）
Youmightwonderhowkillerwhalesaretrainedandhowtheylearnedtoperformand（11）theirtrainer'
sinstructions.Thesystemdeveloped（12）DavidButcher,thetraineratSeaWorld,dependsonthe（13）thatthewhalesliketohavelotsofattention.Sothetrainers（14）theanimalslotsofattentionwhentheydo（15）theyaresupposedtoandjust（16）payanyattentionatallwhenthey（17）.Thismethodhasbeenagreat（18）.
MrButcher'
sdreamistohelp（19）downcommunicationbarrierssomuchthat（20）andanimalsunderstandeachother（21）.Thebirthofwhaleswasa（22）inthisdirection.Theyarefirstkillerwhalestogrowup（23）people.Thekillerwhaleshavelearned（24）peopleandtheotherkillerwhales,andthetrainershavelearned（25）aboutthesecleverfunny-lookinganimalsofthesea.
]11．A．act
B．followC．play
D．listen
]12．A．with
B．toC．from
D．by
]13．A．idea
B．planC．demand
D．feeling
]14．A．draw
B．giveC．attract
D．call
]15．A．that
B．whichC．allwhich
D．what
]16．A．don'
t
B．can'
tC．haveto
D．couldn'
]17．A．do
tC．play
D．act
]18．A．correctness
B．successC．truth
D．interest
]19．A．put
B．letC．turn
D．break
]20．A．he
B．peopleC．whales
D．MrButcher
]21．A．good
B．clearC．better
D．right
]22．A．station
B．stopC．step
D．foot
]23．A．by
B．fromC．like
D．with
]24．A．about
B．onC．from
D．same
]25．A．from
B．soC．more
III.Readingcomprehension:
（40%）
A
ForeveryfivemenintheCivilWarwhodiedinbattle,twoorthreediedofdisease.Doctorsofthattimeknewverylittleaboutcausesofsicknessorwaysofpreventingit.Thousandsofmeninpoorhealthbecamesoldiers.Manyofthemcouldnotresistepidemic（瘟疫）diseasesthatwentthroughtheplaceswheretheylived.
Armylifewashard.Soldiersgotlittlefruitorvegetables.Therewasnomilkunlesstheyhappenedtofindacow.Neithertheirclothesnortheirlivingplacesprotectedthetroopsfromrain,snow,andcold.Sicknessanddiseasewerespreadbyinsects,rats,anduncleandrinkingwater.Oftenthemendrankstraightfrommuddystreams.
Gunshotwoundswereserious,asinanywar,buttheydidnotcauseasmanydeathsasdiseasedid.
1.Diseasecaused___.
A．onlyafewdeathsB．fewerdeathsthanwoundsdid
C．moredeathsthanwoundsdidD．bothAandB
2．MenwhowereacceptedasCivilWarsoldierswere______.
A．knowntohavealreadyhadsomeepidemicdiseases
B．requiredtobeinperfecthealth
C．abletoresistepidemicdiseaseeasilyD．sometimesinpoorhealth
3．Armylifewashardfortroopsbecause______
A．theplacewheretheyliveddidn'
tkeepthemsafefrombadweather
B．theyhadnowarmclothing
C．theyseldomhadgood,healthfulfoodD．alloftheabove
4．Insectsandratsweredangerousbecausethey______
A．destroyedfoodB．carrieddiseases
C．madethewateruncleanD．torethesoldiers'
clothesintopieces
5．Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A．TheCauseofDiseaseB．TheGreatestDangerintheCivilWar
C．Insects,Rats,andGunshotWoundsD．TheHistoryofEpidemicDisease
B
Babieslovechocolate,andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample.Shedoesn'
tlikenewspapersverymuch.
Ofcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants:
Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?
Scientistssay:
“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Well,isthattrue?
Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants;
thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveuseggs.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?
Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeat.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:
“Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult.”
Whatisthenextthing?
Perhapsitisfoodfrompaper.Scientistssay;
“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo:
cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”
Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.
6．Peoplelivemainlyon______.
A．paper
B．plants
C．fish
D．meat
7．Scientistshave______.
A．madealotofpaperB．fedeggstochickens
C．madefoodjustlikemeatD．mademeatcheaperthanfoodfrompaper
8．Chickenseatbitsofgrass.Inthesentence“bitsof”means_________________________.
A．alittleof
B.lotsofC．bigpiecesof
D.smallpiecesof
9．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A．Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”
B．Scientistscanmakewoodintofoodsomeday.
C．Scientistscanmakefoodfrompapersomeday.
D．Scientistsadviseustoeatoldbooksandlettersatmeals.
10．Chooseoneofthefollowingasthetopicforthepassage.
A．Paper----OurFutureFoodB．NoMoreMeatinFuture
C．SaveOldBooksforBreakfastD．Paper----TheBestCatFood
C
Peoplehavesailed（航行）theworldinquitesmallboats.Itisnotaneasythingtodo.Sometimestheweathergetsbad.Thatcanbetheendofeveryoneinit.Accidentscanhappeneasilyandquickly.
Onefamilyoncehadanaccidentwithsomebigfish.Thefishswamundertheirboatandbit（咬）holesinit.Seawatercamein,ofcourse,andtheboatsoonsank（下沉）.However,thesepeoplehadanothersmallerboat----alife-boat,andtheyallgotintothat.Theylivedandhopedformanydays.Theyateandslept,andtheyalwayshoped…Atlastashipfoundthem.
Howdopeopleliveinaverysmalllife-boat?
Perhapsforweeksormonths?
Theymustbestrongineveryway.Theymusthavehope----theymustwanttolive:
Buty
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