高三上学期期末自主练习英语试题Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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00.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Useadictionary.
B.Waituntiltomorrow.
C.Asksomeoneforhelp.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.
第二节（共15小题;
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatwillthewomandoatthemeeting?
A.Talkabouttheirequipment.
B.Introducetheirservice.
C.Apologizefortheirservice.
7.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?
A.Mondayat2:
00p.m.
B.Tuesdayat2:
00p.m.
C.Tuesdayafter1:
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.HowoftendidthemanlistentothenewsfromChina?
A.Onceaweek.B.Almosteveryday.C.Everythreedays.
9.Whatistheman'
sdifficultyinlearningChinese?
A.ReadingChinesebooks.
B.UnderstandingChineseradio.
C.SpeakingChinese.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisthewomanspeaker?
A.Anartist.B.Aprogramhostess.C.Anexhibitionguide.
11.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?
A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading
12.Whatinspiresthemanmost?
A.Education.B,Familylove.C.Nature.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhereisLenafrom?
A.India.B.Africa.C.America.
14,WhydoesLenahavetowork?
A:
Herfamilyispoor.
B.Herparentsarebusy.
C.Shewantstoberich.
15.Whattimedoesshegetupinthemorning?
A.At5:
00.B.At6:
00.C.At6:
30.
16.WhatisLena'
sdream?
A.Tobuyacar.B.Tobeateacher.C.Toownashop.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whydidthespeakerhelptheboy?
A.Theteacheraskedhertodoso.
B.Theboywashergoodfriend.
C.Shewasafraidoftheboy.
18.Howdidtheboycheatinexamsatfirst?
A.Hewrotehisnotesonthewall.
B.Hehidhisnotesinthetoilet.
C.Heputhisnotesunderthedesk.
19.Whatdidtheboyaskthespeakertodooneday?
A.Showherpapertohim.
B.Helphimmovehisdesk.
C.Writeacompositionforhim.
20.Howdidtheteacherfeelaboutthespeakerintheend?
A.Proud.B.Satisfied.C.Regretful.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A架B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Kwanzaa（宽扎节）isaculturalholidaythatcelebratesAfricanheritageandidentity.ThenamecomesfromaSwahiliphrase,ofwhichthemeaningis"
firstfruits"
.TheholidayisbasedontraditionalAfricanharvestfestivals.Createdin1966,Kwanzaaisarelativelynewholiday.ItispracticedbyAfricansofallreligiousfaiths.
KwanzaaisobservedfromDec.26toJan.1,whichlastsforsevendaystohighlighttheSevenPrinciplesandtocelebratefamily,communityandculture.ThesevendayscorrespondtotheSevenPrinciples（Unity,Self-determination,Collectiveworkandresponsibility,Cooperativeeconomics,Purpose,Creativity,Faith）.SevencandlesarelightedduringKwanzaa,eachrepresentingoneoftheSevenPrinciplesandsevensymbolsareplacedaroundthehome.
EachfamilycelebratesKwanzaaintheirownway,butcelebrationsoftenincludedances,singing,storytelling,poetryreadingandalargetraditionalmeal.
TafariandherfamilycelebrateKwanzaabydecoratingtheirhomewithcrafts（工艺品）madebyherchildrenandbylayingthesevensymbolsontheirtable.Eachnight,Tafari'
sfamilygatheraroundtheir.display,pray,lightthecandleofthedayanddiscusswhattheprinciplesofKwanzaameantothem,howtheyhavedemonstrated（展现）theprinciplesthroughouttheyearandhowtoimproveinthefollowingyear.Afterwards,theyenjoyAfricandrumming,dance,tellstories,andcreatecrafts.
FriendsareofteninvitedonthefinalnightofKwanzaatoshareafeast,Theseven-daycelebrationoffersafun,educationalandauthenticexperiencetoallfamilies.
21.Kwanzaaoriginatesfrom.
A.religiousbeliefs
B.harvestfestivals
C.commonprinciples
D.ancientstories
22.WhydoesthewriterintroduceTafariandherfamilyinthepassage?
A.ToshowustheharmoniousrelationshipofTafari'
sfamily.
B.TotellusKwanzaashouldbecelebratedjustintheirway.
C.ToshowusanexampleofthefamilycelebrationsofKwanzaa.
D.ToshowusthegreatimportanceofobservingKwanzaa.
23.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesmayofferamoreeducationalexperience?
A.Eatingatraditionalmeal.
B.Decoratinghomes.
C.Enjoyingdrumming.
D.Readingpoems.
B
ItwasthefirsttimeinfouryearsthatmydaughterKatehadbeenabletohaveaface-to-facechatwithherChinesegrandfatherthroughWeChat.Hergrandfatherproudlyshowedushisapples.Kateeagerlyaskedwhenshecouldeatthem.Sinceherbirth,wecan'
taffordtimetotakeherbacktoChina.Yearafteryear,hergrandfatherwouldsaveusaboxofthefinestapplesjustincasewevisited.Theywerekeptinthecoldstorewaiting.Ivividlyremembermyfirstbiteofanapplepickedstraightfromtheorchard（果园）,whichenjoysaperfectsettingforgrowingappleswithahighaltitudeandstrikingtemperaturedifferences.
Afewweeksafterthechat,whennewblossoms（花）begantoappearonthetrees,anideaoccurredtoKate'
sgrandfather.Ifwecouldn'
ttakeourdaughterbackthisyear,hewouldtaketheapplestous.Heclimbedtheladder,carefullyexaminingblossoms.Thosethatfailedhisexaminationwerepickedoffthetrees.Whentheblossomsgrewintosmallapples,hecoveredeachapplewithaspecialbagconsistingofthreelayers,whichwouldprotecttheyoungapplesfrombrownspotsandalsohelpthemachieveanevencoloring.
Severalweekspassedandtheappleswerealmostready.Hespentdaysremovingtheouterlayersofthebags.Theinnerredlayersremained.Ifthey'
wereremovedtooearly,thefruitswouldbedamagedbythesunlight.Oncetheyadaptedtothesun,heremovedthefinallayers.Heindividuallycheckedontherednessofhistreasuredcollection,turnedthepalersidestofacethedirectionofthesunandremovedsomesurroundingleavesthatblockedthelight.
Fromhisharvest,hestillkeptoneboxofhisfinestapplesbutthistimehewasdeterminedtodeliverthemhimself.Applicationsforhispassportandvisaapproved,hedelicatelypackedhis2-kilogrambagofbestapples—asfreshfruitisstrictlyrestrictedbythecustoms—andheadedfortheairport.Twocomplextransferslater,hemadeittoScotland.
24.WhydidKate'
sgrandfatherstorehefinestappleseachyear?
A.Tomakethemmoredelicious.
B.Tosellthemforagoodprice.
C.ToshowthemforKatewhilechatting.
D.TopreparethemforKate'
25.Whatcontributestothegoodqualityofthegrandfather'
sapples?
A.Environmentandthesweetwater.
B.Geographicalpositionandtemperature.
C.Richsoilandthedirectionofthesunlight.,
D.Carefulstorageandprotection.
26.TheauthorintroducesthewayofKate'
sgrandfathergrowingapplesindetailinorderto.
A.giveussomeadviceonhowtoplantthefinestapples
B.makeanadvertisementforthegrandfather'
sfinestapples
C.showthegrandfatherishardworkingandattentivetowardtheapples
D.tellusitisunnecessarytoplantapplesinsuchacomplexway
27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.ThewriteroncecametoKate'
sgrandfather'
sorchard.
B.Kate'
sgrandfatherpoststheapplestoScotlandannually.
C.Kate'
sgrandfatherharvestedmerely2kilogramsofapplesthisyear.
D.Kate'
sgrandfatherinventedthewayofcoveringappleswithbags.
C
Helicopterparentsaretoblamefortheirchildrenstilllivingathomeat25,accordingtoanexpertDavidLancy.ProfessorLancyhaswarnedthatmothersandfatherspraisetheirchildrentooreadily,whichdoesnotadequatelypreparethemformodernlife.
Inaninterview,Lancyoutlinedoursociety'
s"
WEIRD"
way,whichstandsforWestern,Educated,Industrialised,RichandDemocratic（民主的）.Hearguedthishasworryingcharacteristicsincluding"
raisingeachchildasspecialanduniqueandpattingthemonthebackforeveryachievement,toprotecttheirself-confidence."
Referringto"
Lancythinksoneprimaryreasonisthisfundamentalviewpointthatchildrenshouldneverbeunhappyandthatiftheyare,that'
saproblemthattheparentismayberesponsibleforandcertainlyhasthedutytoremediate（补救）Parentsaretotallywrappedupandcenteredontheirchildren--anapproachthatisproblematic.
"
Whenyousaidtoachild,'
Thehorizonsarelimitlessforyou,youcandoanythingyouwantto,there'
snohurry,youcantakeyourtime,'
thatcreatesasituationthatyoutellyourkids,'
Youdon'
thavetoconformtosociety'
sortheworkplace'
sexpectations,youcancontinuetodowhat'
sexcitingandwonderfulforyou,'
andweendupwithkidsonly'
irregularlyemployed'
anddependentontheirparentsbytheirmid-twenties.Thisresultsintheirfailuretolaunch."
Lancysaid.
LancybelievestheWestshouldlookatotherculturesandtheirmore"
natural"
waysofraisingchildren."
Oneofthegreatestthingswe'
velost,whichyoumaybecomeawareofinaremotevillageabroad,isthatchildrenhavelearntfromwatchingotherpeopledostuff（做事）,likemakingthings,workingoutdoorsandhelpingadultsonthefarm."
Lancysaid."
IfIwereaparentorteacherofchildrennow,1wouldmakesurethattheyhad
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