浙江省台州市学年八年级英语下学期起始试题 人教新目标版Word格式.docx
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6.A.cheapB.lowC.highD.expensive
7.A.passengersB.driversC.studentsD.doctors
8.A.ThenB.SoC.ButD.For
9.A.ateB.likedC.triedD.drank
10.A.appearedB.foundC.builtD.broken
11.A.outB.toC.overD.on
12.A.closeB.runC.returnD.take
13.A.tryingB.believingC.thinkingD.suggesting
14.A.failedB.failsC.succeedsD.succeeded
15.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whereD.when
二.阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共计30分)
A
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车)
Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(拥挤).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilyofthreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.
Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
16.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.
A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck
17.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.
A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents’house
C.builtanewplaceforavanD.soldtheirsecondcar
18.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________.
A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans
19.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes____________.
A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholiday
B.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembers
C.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekends
D.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday
20.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause___________.
A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree
B.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays
C.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheap
D.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes
B
Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirth(诞生)ofthisisland(岛).Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain'
s(船长)feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcano(火山)wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom(底部)ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metershighand2kilometerslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.
21.Surtseyis______.
A.anislandnotfarfromIcelandB.anewvolcano
C.afishingboatD.aplaceinIceland
22.Scientistsflewthere______.
A.towatchthebirthoftheislandB.tosavethefishingboat
C.tolearnabouttheislandD.tobuildahouse
23.Whendidscientistsflytheretowatch?
A.Beforethevolcanobrokeout.B.Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.
C.Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.D.Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.
24.Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.
a.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.b.Anewislandappearedinthesea.
c.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.d.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.
e.Theislandgrewquickly.
A.d-a-c-b-e B.a-b-c-d-e C.a-b-e-c-d D.b-e-d-a-c
25.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis________.
A.AnewislandB.Thebirthofanisland
C.AnewworldD.ScientistsdiscoveredSurtsey
C
Yearsago,averyrichmanandhisyoungsonsharedaninterestincollectingart.
Theytraveledaroundtheworld,collectingpricelessworksofartbyfamousartistslikePicasso,VanGoghandMonet.Whenthewarbrokeout,thesonlefttoservehiscountry.Afterafewweeks,theoldmanreceivedalettersayinghissonhaddiedwhentakinganothersoldiertoahospital.Themanbecameverylonelyandsad.
Oneday,asoldiervisitedtheoldmanandgavehimapainting—itwasaportraitofhisson.Thoughtheworldwouldneverconsideritagreatwork,thepaintingwasimportanttotheman.
Thepaintingofhissonbecametheoldman'
smostvaluablething.Hetoldhisneighborsitwasthegreatestgifthehadeverreceived.Thefollowingspring,theoldmanbecameillandpassedaway.
Alloftheman'
spaintingswouldbesoldatauction(拍卖).Theauctionbeganwithapaintingthatwasnotonanyofthebuyers'
lists...Itwasthepaintingoftheoldman'
sson.
“Whowillopenthepriceat$100?
”theauctioneerasked.Timepassedandnoonespokeorraisedtheirhands.Someonesaid,“Whocaresaboutthatpainting?
Let'
sgetontothegoodones.”Morepeopleagreed.“No,wemustsellthisonefirst,”repliedtheauctioneer,“nowwhowilltaketheportraitoftheson?
”
Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke,“Willyoutake$10forthepainting?
That'
sallIhave.”“Willanyonegohigher?
”Aftermoresilencehesaid,“Goingonce...goingtwice...sold!
”Theauctioneerlookedatallthepeopleandannouncedthatthewholeauctionwasover.“Tothefather'
swill(愿望),whoevertakeshisson'
sportraitgetsallthecollection,”theauctioneersaid.
( )26.Boththemanandhissonwereinterestedin________.
A.collectingartworksB.sellingpaintings
C.drawingfamousartistsD.readingstoriesaboutfamousartists
( )27.Whatdidthelettersay?
A.Thewarbrokeout.B.Thesonwassafe.
C.Thesonhaddied.D.Thesonwassenttoahospital.
( )28.Attheauction,thepaintingoftheman'
sson________.
A.waspopularB.wassoldfor$100C.wassoldfor$10D.wasn'
tsold
( )29.Themeaningof“portrait”is“________”.
A.画像B.外套C.包裹D.信件
( )30.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?
A.Artworkisvaluable.B.Afather'
sloveispriceless.
C.Don'
tlookdownatsmallworksofart.D.Nobodyknowswhatwillhappennext.
三.词汇运用。
(每小题1分,共计25分)
A.根据首字母填写单词,每空一词。
31.Therearenod______________betweenthesetwotwinsisters.
32.Chinaplaysamoreandmoreimportantp___________inthedevelopmentoftheInternet.
33.Theairinthecountryismuchf___________thanthatinthecity.
34.It'
sveryimportanttolearnaf___________languageifyouwanttostudyinothercountries.
35.Myfirstresolutionforthenewyearisaboutmyownp____________improvement,liketakingupanewhobby.
36.IfyoustudyEnglishwell,youcant____________aroundtheworldeasily.
37.Let'
scutthebirthdaycakeintop_____________andenjoythem.
38.WinterinHangzhouiscoldanditissometimesb_____________zero.
39.Nothingintheworldisi____________ifyouworkhardatit.
40.Thanksfori____________ustotheparty.Wereallyhadagoodtime.
B.单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
41.IstillrememberIwentbike_____________withhimlastfall.
42.Theguardwon'
tletyouout_____________yourteachersignshernameonthepaper.
43.Motherasksustodoourhomework_____________.
44.Myshoesareprettybad,butyoursaremuch_____________.
45.I'
msorrytohearthathe_____________hislegyesterday.
C.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
Amotherwantedtoencouragehersontoplaythepiano.Shebought46___________(票)totheconcertofagreatpianist.Whentheyarrivedatthe47______________(剧院),themotherfoundafriend.Shestoppedtotalktoherfriendandhersonranoff.
Ateighto'
clock,thelightsbegantodim,andtheconcertwasabouttostart.Themotherbegantolookfortheboy.Then,she48______________(看见)her6yearoldsononstage.HewasonthepianobenchplayingTwinkleTwinkleLittleStar.
Themotherwasvery49______________(惊讶的).Beforeshecouldgethersonback,thegreatpianist50______________