英语写作常用关联词+句式Word文档格式.docx
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（enumeration）:
first,second,inthefirstplace,firstofall,tobeginwith,inthesecondplace,next,also,besides,furthermore,moreover,inaddition,whatismore,beyondthat,foronething,foranother,finally;
forexample,forinstance,toillustrate,afterall,asanexample,asacaseinpoint,asanillustration,suchas,namely,thatis,like,say
表示解释：
asamatteroffact,franklyspeaking;
inthiscase,inotherwords
表示原因：
（cause）:
because;
becauseof,as,since,for,owingto,dueto,onaccountof,onthegroundof,asaresultof
表示总结：
insummary,inaword；
inbrief,inconclusion；
toconclude,infact；
indeed,inshort
inotherwords,ofcourse；
itistrue,specially；
namely,inall；
thatis,tosummarize,tosumup；
thus,ashasbeensaid；
altogether,inotherwords；
finally,insimplerterms；
inparticular,thatis；
onthewhole,toputitdifferently；
therefore
表示结果：
（result）:
thus,so,consequently,hence,therefore,accordingly,asaresult,forthisreason,asaconsequence,onthataccount,itfollowsthat（由此得出结论...,因而断定...）
表示强调：
ofcourse,indeed；
aboveall,mostimportant；
emphasis,certainly,infact；
chiefly,especially,indeed,certainly,particularly,tobesure,actually,aboveall,surely,mostimportantofall,evenworse,nodoubt,needlesstosay
表示让步：
still,nevertheless；
inspiteof,allthesame；
evenso,afterall；
concession,granted,naturally；
ofcourse；
although,however,but,yet；
admittedly,itistrue……；
eventhough,grantedthat
表示比较：
incomparison,likewise；
similarly,equally；
however,likewise；
inthesameway；
equallyimportant,like,both,thesameas,incommon
表示对照：
（contrast）:
onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,otherwise,unlike,incontrast,whereas,ratherthan,conversely,instead,bycontrast
表示转折：
bycontrast,although；
atthesametime,but；
incontrast,nevertheless；
notwithstanding（虽然,尽管）,onthecontrary；
ontheotherhand,otherwise；
regardless,still；
though,yet；
despitethefactthat,evenso；
eventhough,forallthat（虽然如此）；
however,inspiteof；
instead
表示时间：
afterawhile,afterward；
again,also；
andthen,aslongas；
atlast,atlength（最后）；
atthattime,before；
besides,earlier；
eventually,finally；
formerly,further；
furthermore,inaddition；
inthefirstplace,inthepast；
last,lately；
meanwhile,moreover；
next,now；
presently,second；
shortly,simultaneously；
since,sofar；
soon,still；
subsequently（后来，随后）,then；
thereafter（其后,从那时以后）,too；
until,untilnow；
when
第二部分：
句子套用模式
一、总结句型
1）...ingeneral/aboveall/withtheresultthat/asaresult/consequently,...
2）AsfarasIamconcerned/asforme,...
3）Thistruthaboveseemstobeself-evident显然的.
4）Whetherweexaminethe...above,suchthingscanhappensanywhereanytimetoanyone.
5）Inmypointofview,IpreferAmuchmorethanB.
6）IstillpreferA,however,fortheyteachmenotonlytobe...butalsotobe...，bothin...andin....
7）Thereisnodoubtthat...
8）Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtoliveweshouldmakeeffortsto...
9）Toalargeextent在很大程度上,...,therefore,reflects...
10）Ifallabovementionedmeasuresareachieved,...
11）Whereveryouareandwhateveryoudo,...isalwaysmeaningful.
12）Soclear/evident/obviousitisthattherearequitedifferentopinionsonit.
13）Now,whichonedoyouprefer-----theone...ortheone...Wereitlefttometoselect,Ishouldnothesitatedamomenttochoosetheformer/latter.
二、开首句型
1）Haveyouevergone...Haveyoueverbeento...Ifyouhavenoexperiencelikethese,yourlifeisaninadequateone.
2）Areyou...Areyou...Weare,usually.
3）Inlargepartasaconsequenceof...,somebodyhavefocusedagreatdealofattentioninrecentyearsonsomething.
4）WeexpectthedaywillcomewhenAwithitscharacteristicof...
5）Beingadj.isoneofthevirtuesthatpeoplemustpossess（notonlyin...butalsoin.../during.../when...）
6）WhatAtoB,thatCtoD
7）Currently,thereisawidespread/seriousconcernoverthat...
8）Thereasonsforthe...aremanifold,forinstance,...
9）Severalfactorscontributetothis...,suchas...,asforasI’mconcerned,however,...isthemostsignificantingredient/element.
10）...ismoreviolentthanwhatwethoughtitshouldbebefore.
11）Thereareintimate（紧密的）relationsbetweenthetwo.
三、并列句型
1）SomepeoplelikeAdueto....
However,therearemanyyoungpeople,includingme,especiallylikeB.
2）Theremightbetworeasons,Ithink...,forthechange.
3）AandBarebothimportant,theyareattributewhichareequallynecessaryforapersontoachievesuccessinhislife.
4）Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowards...,somebelievethat...others,however,arguethat...stillothersmaintainthat...
5）First...besides,inaddition...what’smore...
6）Foronething...nevertheless,foranother...
四、转折句型
1）...Suchdefects缺陷asmentionedabovecanbepreventedbytheotherwayof...
2）Exceptfor...’ssakeonly.
3）PerhapsAisthewrongword,however,Bmightbebetter.
4）First...lastbutnotleast...
5）ShallwedothisNotnecessarythecase.
6）...,andviceversaindeed.
7）Onthecontrary,inspiteoftheseincrease...
8）ComparedwithA,Bhasmanyadvantagessuchas...
9）Notsomuch...ashehadtalkedabout.
10）...,thetruthofthematter,however,isthat...
11）Forsome,thewaymayberight,nevertheless,formanyothers...
12）Aseverythinggoingtotheextremehasitsnegativeaspects,sohas...
13）Itisfairlywellknowthat...however,itislessknowthat...
14）...,butthiswasnotalwaysthecase.
15）Atfirst,...differentintheiropinions,onsecondthoughts,however,allofthemagreeto...
16）Nonetheless（尽管如此）...
17）Whenpeoplesucceed,itisbecauseofhardwork,however,luckhasalottodowithittoo.
18）...,sometimesitisn’ttotallythecase,however.
19）DosomeAelsebutB.
五、名理句型
1）Itisusuallythecasethat...
2）Itisplaincommonsense---themore/less...themore/less...
3）Theseriousrealityhadtaughtusalesson:
notbeingenvironment
friendlywillbeavengedmercilessly.
4）Asaproverbsays/asisknowntoall/asapopularsayinggoes,...
5）IcanthinkofnobetterillustrationthananEnglishpoem/adagewhichgoeslikethis:
...
6）Theoldstoryof...canserveasagoodillustrationthat...
六、强调句型
1）With/dueto/spurredby...wecancertainlycopewithanytaskwearefacedwith,thatis,...
2）Thereasonwhy...isnootherthan...asIknow.
3）Thesamethingistruewith...
4）WhatIwanttopointoutisthat,forapersonwhowantstobesuccessfulinlifeandtobeusefulinsociety,hewillhavetolearntobebothAandB.
5）WhatawonderfulpictureEspeciallyforwestudentsalwaysswimmingintheseaofbooks!
6）It’shightimethatimmediatemeasuresweretakentobetterthestrengthandfacethechallenges.
7）Beforeeverythingelse,...isthesecretofsuccess.
七、图表句型
1）Fromthefigures/statisticsgiveninthetableitcanbeseen/noticedthat...
2）Fromthegraph/table/diagram/chartabove,wecanseethat...obviously.
3）Asshowinthechart/bythegraph...
4）Haveyoueveranticipatedtheprospectsof...inthecomingdecadesLetusjusttakealookatthefiguresof...asshowninthegraphabove.
5）Thegapbetween...and...willbefurtherwidened.
6）Infaceofincreasinglyseriousshortageofenergy,weshouldtakeeffectivemeasures/whichofthemeasuresweshouldtake
7）Itisclearthattheincreaseofpercentagegetsgreaterandgreater.
8）By...,thenumberof...hadless/morethandoubled/tripledcomparedwiththatof...
9）短语：
madeupabout.../thefigureamountedto/willriseto/willreach/willdoublethat/willtripledthat
高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇A、常用关联词
一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally加之；
又besides此外；
除……之外equallyimportant同样重要的是furthermore此外；
而且inaddition另外inotherwords换句话说lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的是moreover而且；
此外thatistosay即；
就是；
换句话说what’smore而且；
此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语although虽然；
尽管atthesametime同时；
但是despite不管；
尽管；
不论evenif即使eventhough即使however然而；
可是inspiteof不管instead代替；
而不是nevertheless然而；
不过onthecontrary正相反otherwise另外；
不同地regardlessof不管；
不顾still依然；
仍然though虽然；
可是while而yet然而；
但是；
仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……insteadof………，而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……ratherthan…宁可；
胜过whether…ornot是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语comparewith/to与……比较equally相等地；
平等地incomparisonwith与……比较incontrast相反；
大不相同incontrastto和……对比inthesameway同样地instead代替；
改为onthecontrary正相反while而五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly因此；
从而asaresultof作为结果because（of）因为consequently从而；
因此dueto由于；
应归于hence因此；
从此inthat由于；
因为；
既然nowthat因为；
既然onaccountof由于owingto由于；
因……的缘故so所以sothat所以thanksto由于therefore因此；
所以thus因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语aboveall最重要的是accordingly于是asaconsequence因此ashasbeennoted如前所述atlast最后briefly简要扼要地bydoingso如此certainly当然地；
无疑地consequently因此eventually最后hence因此inaword总之inbrief简言之inconclusion总之；
最后inshort简而言之insummary简要地说insum总之；
简而言之obviously显然onthewhole总体说来；
整个看来
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