考研英语真题1997年1.docx

考研英语真题1997年1.docx

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考研英语真题1997年1

最新考研英语

历年全真试卷

1997年试卷

PartⅠStructureandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（5points）

1.TheSocialSecurityRetirementProgramismadeupoftwotrustfunds,______couldgopennilessbynextyear.

[A]thelargerone[B]thelargerofwhich

[C]thelargestone[D]thelargestofwhich

2.Nowhereinnatureisaluminumfoundfree,owingtoitsalways______withotherelements,mostcommonlywithoxygen.

[A]combined[B]havingcombined

[C]combine[D]beingcombined

3.Andrew,myfather'syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,______tothefamily'sdisappointment.

[A]much[B]more

[C]toomuch[D]muchmore

4.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospitalhaditbeenatallpossible,butI______fullyoccupiedthewholeoflastweek.

[A]were[B]hadbeen[C]havebeen[D]was

5.HelpwillcomefromtheUN,buttheaidwillbe______nearwhat'sneeded.

[A]everywhere[B]somewhere[C]nowhere[D]anywhere

6.Thechiefreasonforthepopulationgrowthisn'tsomuchariseinbirthrates______afallindeathratesasaresultofimprovementsinmedicalcare.

[A]and[B]as[C]but[D]or

7.Heclaimstobeanexpertinastronomy,butinactualfactheisquiteignorantonthesubject.______heknowsaboutitisoutofdateandinaccurate.

[A]Whatlittle[B]Somuch

[C]Howmuch[D]Solittle

8.Althoughwefeeldissatisfiedwiththeelectionresults,wehavetobecomereconciled______thedecisionmadebyourfellowcountrymen.

[A]for[B]on[C]to[D]in

9.Justasthevalueofatelephonenetworkincreaseswitheachnewphone______tothesystem,sodoesthevalueofacomputersystemincreasewitheachprogramthatturnsout.

[A]adding[B]tohaveadded

[C]toadd[D]added

10.ThevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharesotrivialandfewashardly

[A]noticed[B]tobenoticed

[C]beingnoticed[D]tonotice

SectionB

Directions:

Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].IdentifythepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.（5points）

11.AlthoughProfessorGreen'slecturesusuallyranoverthefifty-minuteperiod,butnoneofhisstudentseverobjectedastheyfoundhislecturesbothinformativeandinteresting.

A.overB.fifty-minuteC.butnoneD.ever

12.WhenEdisondied,itwasproposedthattheAmericanpeopleturnedoffallpowerintheirhomes,streets,andfactoriesforseveralminutesinhonorofthisgreatman.

A.WhenB.turnedoffC.allpowerD.inhonorof

13.Theypointedoutthedamagewhichtheysupposedthathadbeendonebylastnight'sstorm.

A.pointedoutB.whichC.thatD.night's

14.Becauseoftherecentaccidents,ourparentsforbidmybrotherandmefromswimmingintheriverunlesssomeoneagreestowatchoverus.

A.BecauseofB.swimmingC.unlessD.towatch

15.AgreatmanyteachersfirmlybelievethatEnglishisoneofthepoorest-taughtsubjectsinhighschoolsatpresent.

A.AgreatmanyB.firmlyC.poorest-taughtD.atpresent

16.Inthiswaytheseinsectsshowanefficientuseoftheirsound-producedability,organizingtwosoundsdeliveredatahighrateasonecall.

A.sound-producedB.organizingC.deliveredD.call

17.Ithoughtthetechnicianwastoblamefortheblowingofthefuse,butIseenowhowIwasmistaken.

A.toblameB.blowingC.howD.was

18.Forhimtobere-elected,whatisessentialisnotthathispolicyworks,butthatthepublicbelievethatitis.

A.tobere-electedB.worksC.butthatD.is

19.AsfarasIamconcerned,hispoliticsareratherconservativecomparedwithotherpoliticians.

A.AsfarasB.areC.comparedD.politicians

20.I'dsaywheneveryouaregoingaftersomethingthatisbelongingtoyou,anyonewhoisdeprivingyouoftherighttohaveitiscriminal.

A.aregoingB.isbelongingC.isdeprivingD.criminal

SectionC

Directions:

Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.（10points）

21.Whenworkersareorganizedintradeunions,employersfindithardtolaythem______.

[A]off[B]aside[C]out[D]down

22.Thewealthofacountryshouldbemeasured______thehealthandhappinessofitspeopleaswellasthematerialgoodsitcanproduce.

[A]inlinewith[B]intermsof[C]inregardwith[D]bymeansof

23.HehasfailedmesomanytimesthatInolongerplaceany______onwhathepromises.

[A]faith[B]belief[C]credit[D]reliance

24.Mystudentsfoundthebook______,itprovidingthemwithanabundanceofinformationonthesubject.

[A]enlightening[B]confusing[C]distracting[D]amusing

25.Nobodyyetknowshowlongandhowseriouslytheshakinessinthefinancialsystemwill______downtheeconomy.

[A]put[B]settle[C]drag[D]knock

26.Inthisfactorythemachinesarenotregulated______butarejointlycontrolledbyacentralcomputersystem.

[A]independently[B]individually[C]irrespectively[D]irregularly

27.Everychemicalchangeeitherresultsfromenergybeingusedtoproducethechange,orcausesenergytobe______insomeform.

[A]givenoff[B]putout[C]setoff[D]usedup

28.Ifbusinessmenaretaxedtoomuch,theywillnolongerbemotivatedtoworkhard,withtheresultthatincomesfromtaxationmightactually______.

[A]shrink[B]delay[C]disperse[D]sink

29.Americancompaniesareevolvingfrommass-productionmanufacturingto______enterprises.

[A]moveable[B]changing[C]flexible[D]varying

30.Ifyouknowwhatthetroubleis,whydon'tyouhelpthemto______thesituation?

[A]simplify[B]modify[C]verify[D]rectify

31.Ican't______whathashappenedtothevegetables,fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.

[A]figureout[B]drawout[C]lookout[D]workout

32.ItriedveryhardtopersuadehimtojoinourgroupbutImetwithaflat______.

[A]disapproval[B]rejection[C]refusal[D]decline

33.Fromthismaterialwecan______hundredsofwhatyoumaycalldirectproducts.

[A]derive[B]discern[C]diminish[D]displace

34.Shehadclearlyno______ofdoinganywork,althoughshewasverywellpaid.

[A]tendency[B]ambition[C]intention[D]willingness

35.Whatseemsconfusingorfragmentedatfirstmightwellbecome______athirdtime.

[A]cleanandmeasurable[B]notableandsystematic

[C]pureandwholesome[D]clearandorganic

36.Thepublicopinionwasthatthetimewasnot______fortheelectionofsucharadicalcandidateasMr.Jones.

[A]reasonable[B]ripe[C]ready[D]practical

37.Hudsonsaidhecouldnotkillalivingthingexceptforthe______ofhunger.

[A]sensation[B]cause[C]purpose[D]motive

38.Forthenewcountrytosurvive,______foritspeopletoenjoyprosperity,neweconomicpolicieswillberequired.

[A]tonameafew[B]letalone[C]nottospeak[D]let'ssay

39.Foreigndisinvestmentandthe______ofSouthAfricafromworldcapitalmarketsafter1985furtherweakeneditseconomy.

[A]displacement[B]elimination[C]exclusion[D]exception

40.Whenanumberofpeople______togetherinaconversationalknot,eachindividualexpresseshispositioninthegroupbywherehestands.

[A]pad[B]pack[C]squeeze[D]cluster

PartⅡGlozeTest

Directions:

Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.（10points）

ManpowerInc.,with560,000workers,istheworld'slargesttemporaryemploymentagency.Everymorning,itspeople（41）intotheofficesandfactoriesofAmerica,seekingaday'sworkforaday'spay.Onedayatatime,（42）industrialgiantslikeGeneralMotorsandIBMstruggletosurvive（43）reducingthenumberofemployees,Manpower,basedinMilwaukee,Wisconsin,isbooming.

（44）itseconomycontinuestorecover,theUSisincreasinglybecominganationofpart-timersandtemporaryworkers.This"（45）"workforceisthemostimportant（46）inAmericanbusinesstoday,anditis（47）changingtherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheirjobs.Thephenomenonprovidesawayforcompaniestoremaingloballycompetitive（48）avoidingmarketcyclesandthegrowingburdens（49）byemploymentrules,healthcarecostsandpensionplans.Forworkersitcanmeananendtothesecurity,benefitsandsenseof（50）thatcamefrombeingaloyalemployee.

41.[A]swarm[B]stride[C]separate[D]slip

42.[A]For[B]Because[C]As[D]Since

43.[A]from[B]in[C]on[D]by

44.[A]Eventhough[B]Nowthat[C]Ifonly[D]Providedthat

45.[A]durable[B]disposable[C]available[D]transferable

46.[A]approach[B]flow[C]fashion[D]trend

47.[A]instantly[B]reversely[C]fundamentally[D]sufficiently

48.[A]but[B]while[C]and[D]whereas

49.[A]imposed[B]restricted[C]illustrated[D]confined

50.[A]excitement[B]conviction[C]enthusiasm[D]importance

PartⅢReadingComprehension

Directions:

Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestiontherearefouranswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.ThenmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbyblack