版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit3Traveljournal讲义新人教版必修1.docx
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版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit3Traveljournal讲义新人教版必修1
Unit3Traveljournal
听第1段材料,回答第1题。
1.Howwillthetwospeakerstravel?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.
C.Bytrain.
答案:
B
听第2段材料,回答第2题。
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn'tagreewiththeman.
B.Sheisgoodatfindingaplacetostay.
C.ShehadnotravelexperienceinBritain.
答案:
A
听第3段材料,回答第3至6题。
3.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?
A.It'sanewbuilding.
B.It'sasmalltown.
C.It'sapublicplace.
答案:
C
4.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?
A.OnSaturdaynights.
B.OnSundayafternoons.
C.OnFridaysandSaturdays.
答案:
B
5.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?
A.ViadelMarStreet.
B.FernandoStreet.
C.HernandesStreet.
答案:
C
6.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?
A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.
B.Itisnamedafterawriter.
C.Ithasafamousuniversity.
答案:
C
【技巧点拨】
在第2段对话中,要特别注意对“toogoodtobetrue”的理解,该结构译为“太好而不会是真实的”,实际上表达了这个妇女的“notagree(怀疑或不赞成)”的态度。
因此答案为A。
Text1
M:
Dear,shallwetakeabusoratraintoNewYork?
W:
Ithinkwe'dbetterdrive.It'smoreconvenient.
Text2
M:
Ididn'thaveanytroubleinfindingaccommodationinBritain.
W:
Accordingtomyexperience,itsoundstoogoodtobetrue.
Text3
Atthebeginningofthetour,we'llstartwiththemostimportantplaceinmytown,whichisthePlazaLeon.ThePlazaLeon,whichismorethan100yearsold,isthegatheringplaceforyoungpeopleonFridayandSaturdaynights,andforparentsandchildrenonSundayafternoons.FourstreetsleadtothePlaza,whichhavewidesidewalksandaretreelined.HernandesStreet,whichwasnamedafterafamouswriterborninthecity,containsallofthefoodstores,fishmarketsandvegetablestands.FernandoStreet,whichwasnamedafteraneducator,iswhereallofthegovernmentofficesarehoused.ViadelMarStreet,whoseroadsaremadeofstones,istheonlystreetwhichstillhasitsoldsurface.Finally,wecometoHoratioStreet,onwhichthereare2universities.Oneofthemisthemostfamousuniversityinmycountry.That'swhyitismyfavoritestreetofall.
1.核心单词
(1)transport(n.&vt.)运送;运输→transportation(n.)交通;运输
(2)prefer(vt.)更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference(n.)偏爱;爱好→preferred(过去式/过去分词)→preferring(现在分词)
(3)persuade(vt.)说服;劝说→persuasion(n.)说服;劝说
(4)graduate(vi.)毕业(n.)大学毕业生→graduation(n.)毕业;毕业典礼
(5)finally(adv.)最后;终于→final(adj.)最后的;最终的
(6)schedule(n.)时间表;进度表(vt.)为某事安排时间
(7)organize(vt.)组织;成立→organizer(n.)组织者→organization(n.)组织→organized(adj.)有组织的
(8)determine(vt.)决定;确定;下定决心→determined(adj.)坚决的;有决心的→determination(n.)决心
(9)journey(n.)旅行;旅程
(10)attitude(n.)态度;看法→(形近词)altitude(n.)海拔高度;高处
(11)reliable(adj.)可信赖的;可靠的→rely(vi.)依靠;依赖
2.阅读单词
(1)journal(n.)日记;杂志;定期刊物
(2)disadvantage(n.)不利条件;不便之处
(3)fare(n.)费用
(4)flow(vi.)流动;流出(n.)流动;流量
(5)cycle(vi.)骑自行车
(6)shortcoming(n.)缺点
(7)stubborn(adj.)顽固的;固执的
(8)valley(n.)(山)谷;流域
(9)pace(vi.)缓慢而行;踱步(n.)一步;速度;步调
(10)bend(n.)弯;拐角(vt.)使弯曲(vi.)弯身;弯腰
(11)boil(vi.)(指液体)沸腾;(水)开
(12)forecast(n.&vt.)预测;预报
(13)view(n.)风景;视野;观点;见解(vt.)观看;注视;考虑
【即景活用】
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.________(graduate)finallycame.MyclassmatesandIdecidedtodosomething.
答案:
Graduation
2.IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducation________(organize)atBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.
答案:
organization
3.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaand________(transport)tothepark.
答案:
transported
4.Weshouldovercomeourweaknessesandfearswithcourageand________(determine).
答案:
determination
5.As________(schedule),weparticipatedinseveralinstructiveactivities.
答案:
scheduled
6.Thewriterbelievesthatthe________(advantage)ofnewtechnologyoutweighitsadvantages.
答案:
disadvantages
7.Helethis________(prefer)beknowntothepress.
答案:
preference
8.Imanaged________(persuade)myclassmatesintoacceptingmyidea.
答案:
topersuade
9.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMsGarza________(final)sayyes.
答案:
finally
10.The________(view)fromthetopofthehilliswonderful.
答案:
view
联想积累
1.动词+d/ed变形容词
①determine→determined坚决的;有决心的
②devote→devoted忠实的
③absorb→absorbed专心的;聚精会神的
④organize→organized有组织的
⑤suppose→supposed应该的
⑥accustom→accustomed习惯的
2.表示“前面;预先”的前缀fore
①forecastvt.预报;预测;预示
②foreseevt.预知;预见;预料
③foretastevt.先试;先尝;试吃
④foretellvt.预言
⑤foreheadn.前额
⑥forearmn.前臂
⑦forefingern.食指
⑧forefathern.祖先;祖宗
3.动词+tion后缀变名词
①graduate→graduation毕业
②organize→organization组织
③transport→transportation交通
④determine→determination决心
⑤congratulate→congratulation祝贺
1.ever_since自从;自……以后
2.be_fond_of喜爱;喜欢
3.care_about关心;忧虑;惦念
4.change_one's_mind改变主意
5.make_up_one's_mind下决心;决定
6.forcompany陪伴
7.givein投降;屈服;让步
8.asusual照常
9.atmidnight在午夜
10.putup张贴;搭建;投宿
【即景活用】
用所给短语的适当形式填空
putup,careabout,makeupone'smind,givein,as