动词和动词短语高三英语届高考英语考前语法专题提升训练.docx
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动词和动词短语高三英语届高考英语考前语法专题提升训练
1.(2014届湖北省黄冈市高三年级3月测试英语试卷)
Nowadays,Internetshoppingwillreally_____whenpeoplearesurethatitissafe.
A.takeoffB.takeupC.takeawayD.takeon
2.(2014届江西省九所重点中学高三下学期3月联合考试英语试卷)
Thegovernmenthasbeenundergrowingpressureto______thecausesofairpollutionassmogfrequentlysmothersthecountry'slargecities.
A.releaseB.schedule
C.addressD.maintain
3.(2014届河南省偃师高级中学高三下学期第一次月考英语试卷)
Thedrivershouldbepunished!
Heshouldn’t_______________runningredlights.
A.keepawayfromB.keepawaywithC.getawayfromD.getawaywith
4.(2014届福建省龙岩市高三毕业班教学质量检查英语试卷)
VisitorsfromthemainlandusedtoinHonghongforaflighttoTaiwan.
A.transferB.changeC.moveD.transport
5.(2014届浙江省“六市六校”联盟高考模拟考试英语试卷)
Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2013anditishopedthatitwill___graduallyin2014.
A.breakupB.pickupC.makeoutD.workout
6.(2014届江西省六校高三下学期联考英语试卷)
Ifnotgoingthroughthethunderandthestorm,youwon’tseetherainbow,soyoushouldnotbe_____bytemporarysetbacksinourlife.
A.castdownB.putawayC.takeninD.givenout
7.(2014届福建永春一中培元中学季延中学石狮联中高三上第二次联考英语卷)
Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas________afreshwaveofselling.
A.givenoffB.setoffC.putoffD.gotoff
8.(2014届福建省福州市高三毕业班质检英语试卷)
Muchofthecriticismhasfocusedontherailway’sonlinepurchasingsystem,whichhasbeen
unableto_________thehugedemand.
A.takenoticeofB.attachimportanceto
C.showpreferenceforD.keeppacewith
9.(2014届辽宁省大连市第三中学高三上学期期末考试英语试卷)
ThemomentIcompletedthe800-meterraceinthesportsmeeting,mylegs_______.
A.gaveoutB.gaveawayC.gaveinD.gaveup
10.(2014届广西桂林中学高三2月月考英语试卷)
Itishopedthatanendcan_______topollutionofanykindandwehumanscanlive______withnature.
A.beput;inharmony B.beadjusted;intermswith
C.beadopted;incondition D.resigned;inagreement
11.(2014届广西桂林中学高三2月月考英语试卷)
—Whydoyouworksohard?
—________myparents’expectations.
A.TomakefulluseofB.Meetingthedemandof
C.ToliveuptoD.Puttingupwith
12.(2014届江苏省苏州市高三1月调研测试英语试卷)
一DoyouthinkChineseelementsin"Gravity"wereincludedjustto_anincreasinglyinfluentialChineseviewingaudience?
一Idon'tknow,butthedirectordeniedthestorylinewasjustto_theboomingmarket.
A.appealto;winoverB.caterto;takeover
C.adjustto;turnoverD.adaptto;getover
13.(2014届湖南省怀化市高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷)
IfirstmetLilyfiveyearsago.She___asanurseinahospitalatthetime.
A.wasworkingB.hasworked
C.hadbeenworking D.hadworked
14.(2014届甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三上学期1月第一次联合考试英语卷)
---DoyourememberJohnwhodislikedlearningatschool?
Haveanynewsabouthim?
---Oh,John,youcouldn’timaginehe_______teacher.
A.turnedB.becameC.wasD.turnedinto
15.(2014届福建省福州八中高三第六次质检考试英语试卷)
Somefamousbranddesignersattendedtheceremonystoriesandexperiencesbehindtheirbrands.
A.makingB.hearingC.describingD.sharing
16.(2014年陕西省咸阳市高考模拟考试
(一)英语试卷)Thegasinmycaris______.Imustfindagasstationtofillitupassoonaspossible.
A.tryingoutB.lettingoutC.runningoutD.breakingout
17.(2014届福建省漳州市七校高三第二次联考英语试卷)
ShortlyafterthebookUncleTom'sCabin________,theCivilWarofAmerica________.
A.cameabout;brokeawayB.cameon;brokeup
C.cameout;brokeoutD.cameup;brokedown
18.(2014届福建省泉州市泉港区惠华中学高三上学期期中考试英语试卷)
Mymeaningdidn’t___soIexplaineditasecondtime.
A.getaroundB.getoverC.getthroughD.getacross
19.(2014届福建省莆田市高三3月质量检测英语试卷)
SouthKoreanpopsingerChaeYeoncametoBeijingonMarch18thto__________hernewalbumMyLove.
A.relieveB.releaseC.collectD.investigate
20.(2014届浙江省杭州高级中学高三第六次月考英语试卷)
Oneofthetourists______fromthetourgroup.Thatwaswhythetourguidelosthistemper.
A.keptawayB.brokeaway
C.tookawayD.gaveaway
21.(2014届浙江省杭州二中高三第五次(3月)月考英语试卷)
Inmanufacturing,cheapermaterialsareconstantlybeingforthebetter,moreexpensivekind.
A.maintainedB.cancelledC.substitutedD.deposited
22.(2014届四川省成都七中高三二诊模拟英语试卷)
Hepretendednottocarebutthatremark_________hisrealopiniononthematter.
A.putawayB.putoutC.gaveawayD.gaveout
23.(2014年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考英语试卷)
Themanageraskedmeto______thereport,becausehedidn'twanttospeakforalongtimeatthemeeting.
A.cutoutB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutdown
24.(2014届陕西省长安一中高新一中交大附中师大附中西安中学高三一模英语卷)Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.
A.putdownB.teardownC.handdownD.bringdown
25.(2014届湖北省荆州市高中毕业班质量检查(Ⅱ)英语试卷)
Vehicledesignersarewellawarethattheyneedto______theideaofcarsthathavealowenvironmentalimpact.
A.endupwithB.putupwith
C.keepupwithD.comeupwith
26.(2014届陕西省西安市第一中学高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试卷)
Hissonisverynaughtyandhasformedsomebadhabits.Ithinkheshould.
A.curethemofhimB.curehimofthem
C.curethemoffhimD.curehimoffthem
27.(2014届陕西省西安市第一中学高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试卷)
Maryoftendoessometranslationworktoearnextramoney,whichhalfofherincome.
A.makesforB.countsonC.accountsforD.consistsin
28.(2014届安徽省桐城市第十中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷)
--Ihavegotaheadache.
--Nowonder.You_________onthemathexercisestoolong.
A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked
29.(2014届安徽省马鞍山市高三第一次教学质量检测英语试卷)
Ourheadteacher’splayingtheviolin_______ourclassroomontheNewYear’sParty.
A.tookinB.blockedoutC.kickedoffD.lightedup
30.(2014届陕西省西工大附中高三上学期第四次适应性训练英语试卷)
Assoonasthemanagerenteredhisoffice,hebeganto______thetelephonebookonhisdesk.
A.lookupB.lookintoC.lookuponD.lookthrough
【答案及其解析】
1.A
【解析】
句意:
如今,当人们确保它的安全时互联网购物就会真得兴旺起来。
A.takeoff起飞;B.takeup占用;C.take
【解析】
句意:
来自大陆的游客过去常常在香港转机才能坐飞机去台湾。
A.transfer转移;B.change变化;C.move
8.D
【解析】
A.takenoticeof注意,B.attachimportanceto重视,C.showpreferencefor偏爱,D.keeppacewith
【解析】
句意:
你为什么这么努力?
--为了达到父母的期望。
因为是目的状语,所以用不定式,排除BD,词组A.Tomakefulluseof充分利用,B.Meetingthedemandof满足…的要求,C.Toliveupto达到…标准,D.Puttingupwith容忍,所以选C。
12.A
本句中的turn和become都是系动词,表示“变成…”;成为老师有两种表达:
turnteacher,或者becomeateacher。
句义:
—你记得那个在学校里不爱学习的John吗?
你有他的消息吗?
—你无法想象,他成为了一个老师。
故A正确。
15.D
【解析】
18.D
【解析】
A.getaround四处走动,B.getover克服,C.getthrough通过,完成,D.getacross横过(马路、河等),(使)被理解,(使)被接受,句意:
我的意思不能被理解,所以我有解释了一遍。
选D。
19.B
【解析】
在生产中,便宜的材料被不断的替换成更好的,更贵的品种。
所以选C。
22.C
【解析】
25.D
【解析】
考查固定短语。
Endupwith结束;putupwith忍受;keepupwith赶上;comeupwith想起。
句意:
汽车设
28.C
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
-我有点头疼。
-难怪呢。
你这么长时间一直在做数学练习。
根据语境可知说话人强调动作的持续性和影响性,应该用现在完成进行时,故答案选C。
29.D
【解析】