上海大学研究生网络阅读六级训练部分答案完整版整理Word格式文档下载.docx

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上海大学研究生网络阅读六级训练部分答案完整版整理Word格式文档下载.docx

a.promotesensibleparenting

5.Accordingtotheauthor,NewYorkCity________.

b.ismuchsafethanbefore

6.Parentstodayaremorenervousabouttheirkids'

safetythanpreviousgenerationsbecause________.

c.theirfearisamplifiedbymediaexposureofcrime

7.Accordingtochildexperts,howandwhenkidsmaybeallowedmorefreedomdependson________.

d.theirmaturityandpersonalqualities

8.AccordingtoGallagherandSkenazy,childrenwhoarewatchfulwillbebetterabletostayawayfrom_unsafesituation____.

9.Beingabletofindoutwhereachildisanytimehelpslessenparents'

_anxiety____.

10.NowadayswiththehelpofGPScellphones,parentscan___tracktheirchildren'

smovements__fromadistance.

Forhundredsofmillionsofyears,turtles(海龟)havestruggledoutoftheseatolaytheireggsonsandybeaches,longbeforetherewerenaturedocumentariestocelebratethem,orGPSsatellitesandmarinebiologiststotrackthem,orvolunteerstohand-carrythehatchlings(幼龟)downtothewater'

sedge

11.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.

b.effortshavebeenmadetoprotectturtlesfromdyingout

12.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"

Natureisindifferenttohumannotionsoffairness"

(Line1,Para.2)?

d.Theturtlepopulationhasdecreasedinspiteofhumanprotection.

13.WhatconstitutesamajorthreattothesurvivalofturtlesaccordingtoElizabethGriffin?

b.Unregulatedcommercialfishing.

14.Howdoesglobalwarmingaffectthesurvivalofturtles?

a.Itthreatensthesandybeachesonwhichtheylayeggs.

15.Thelastsentenceofthepassageismeantto________.

c.callforeffectivemeasurestoensureseaturtles'

survival

Therearefewmoresoberingonlineactivitiesthanenteringdataintocollege-tuitioncalculatorsandgaspingastheWebspitsbackasix-figuresum.Buteconomistssayfamiliesabouttogointodebttofundfouryearsofpartying,aswellasstudying,canconsolethemselveswiththeknowledgethatcollegeisaninvestmentthat,unlikemanybankstocks,shouldyieldhugedividends.

16.What'

stheopinionofeconomistsaboutgoingtocollege?

c.Collegeeducationisrewardinginspiteofthestartlingcosts.

17.ThetwoHarvardeconomistsnoteintheirstudythat,formuchofthe20thcentury,________.

d.thegapbetweentheearningsofcollegeandhigh-schoolgraduatesnarrowed

18.Studentswhoattendanin-statecollegeoruniversitycan________.

a.savemoreontuition

19.Inthisconsumeristage,mostparents________.

d.considercollegeeducationaconsumerproduct

20.Whatisthechiefconsiderationwhenstudentschooseacollegetoday?

b.Asatisfyingexperiencewithintheirbudgets.

BossesSay"

Yes"

toHomeWork

Risingcostsofofficespace,timelosttostressfulcommuting,andaslowrecognitionthatworkershavelivesbeyondtheoffice-allarestrongargumentsforlettingstaffworkfromhome.

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?

b.Relationsbetweenemployersandemployees.

2.FromtheresearchconductedbythecommunicationsproviderInter-Tel,welearnthat.

c.morebusinesseshaveadoptedremoteworkingsolutions

3.WhatdevelopmenthasmadeflexibleworkingpracticespossibleaccordingtoAndyPoulton?

c.AvailabilityoftheVoIPservice.

4.WhatisNeilStephenson'

sadvicetofirmscontractinginternetservices?

b.Theycontactproviderslocatednearesttothem.

5.Internet-basedtelecomsfacilitatesremoteworkingby__________.

a.offeringsophisticatedvoiceservices

6.TheaccountancyfirmWrightVigarpromotedteleworkinginitiallyinorderto__________.

d.reduceoperationalexpensesofasecondoffice

7.AccordingtomarketingdirectorJackO'

Hern,teleworkingenabledthecompanyto__________.

b.reducerecruitmentcosts

8.WrightVigar'

spracticeofallowingformoreflexibleworkinghoursnotonlybenefitsthecompanybuthelpsimproveemployees'

_homelife____.

9.Withfast,wirelessinternetconnections,employeescanstillbe____productive_____whiletraveling.

10.SinglemotherLynneHargreavesdecidedtoworkathomemainlyto__increaseherownproductivity________.

Thereisnothinglikethesuggestionofacancerrisktoscareaparent,especiallyoneoftheover-educated,eco-conscioustype.SoyoucanimaginethereactionwhenarecentUSATodayinvestigationofairqualityaroundthenation'

sschoolssingledoutthoseinthesmugly(自鸣得意的)greenvillageofBerkeley,

11.WhatdoesarecentinvestigationbyUSATodayreveal?

d.ParentsinBerkeleyareover-sensitivetocancerriskstheirkidsface.

12.WhatresponsedidUSAToday'

sreportdraw?

c.Widespreadpanic.

13.Howdidparentsfeelinthefaceoftheexperts'

studies?

a.Theyfeltverymuchrelieved.

14.Whatistheviewofthe2004reportinthejournalPediatrics?

b.Dailyaccidentsposeamoreseriousthreattochildren.

15.Ofthedangersineverydaylife,theauthorthinksthatpeoplehavemosttofearfrom__________.

d.unhealthyfood

Cripplinghealthcarebills,longemergency-roomwaitsandtheinabilitytofindaprimarycarephysicianjustscratchthesurfaceoftheproblemsthatpatientsfacedaily.

16.Theauthor'

schiefconcernaboutthecurrentU.S.healthcaresystemis__________.

b.thedecliningnumberofdoctors

17.Welearnfromthepassagethatpeopletendtobelievethat__________.

c.visitingdoctorsonaregularbasisensuresgoodhealth

18.Facedwiththegovernmentthreatstocutreimbursementsindiscriminately,primarycarephysicianshaveto__________.

d.seemorepatientsattheexpenseofquality

19.Whydomanynewmedicalgraduatesrefusetochooseprimarycareastheircareer?

d.Theythinkworkinginemergencyroomstedious.

20.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgiveinordertoprovidebetterhealthcare?

a.Bridgethesalarygapbetweenspecialistsandprimarycarephysicians.

Obama'

ssuccessisn'

tallgoodnewsforblackAmericans

  AsErinWhitewatchedtheelectionresultsheadtowardsvictoryforBarackObama,shefeltaburdenliftingfromhershoulders."

Inthatonesecond,itwasavalidationformywholerace,"

sherecalls.

1.HowdidErinWhitefeeluponseeingBarackObama'

svictoryintheelection?

b.Victorious.

2.Beforetheelection,ErinWhitehasbeenhauntedbythequestionofwhether______.

b.shecouldgoasfarasshewantedinlife

3.WhatisthefocusofAshbyPlant'

sstudy?

d.ThedualcharacterofAfricanAmericans.

4.Intheirexperiments,RayFriedmanandhiscolleaguesfoundthat______.

a.blacksandwhitesbehaveddifferentlyduringtheelection

5.WhatdoBrianNosek'

spreliminaryresultssuggest?

c.Websitevisitor'

sopinionsarefarfrombeingreliable.

6.AnegativesideoftheObamaeffectisthat______.

c.peoplearenowlessreadytosupportpoliciesaddressingracialinequality

7.CherylKaiserholdsthatpeopleshouldbeconstantlyremindedthat______.

c.racialinequalitystillpersistsinAmericansociety

8.AccordingtoEffron,ifHillaryClintonorSarahPalinhadbeenelected,therewouldalsohavebeenanegativeeffecton__ourviewsofwomen____.

9.ItispossiblethattheObamaeffectwillbeshort-livedifthereisachangeinpeople'

s__politicalsentiment____.

10.TheworstpossibleaspectoftheObamaeffectisthatpeoplecouldignorehisracealtogetherandcontinuetoholdontotheiroldracial__stereotypes____.

Onlytwocountriesintheadvancedworldprovidenoguaranteeforpaidleavefromworktocareforanewbornchild.Lastspringoneofthetwo,Australia,gaveupthedubiousdistinctionbyestablishingpaidfamilyleavestartingin2011.Iwasn'

tsurprisedwhenthisdidn'

tmakethenewshereintheUnitedStates-we'

renowtheonlywealthycountrywithoutsuchapolicy.

11.Whatdowelearnaboutpaidfamilyleavefromthefirstparagraph?

a.Americaisnowtheonlydevelopedcountrywithoutthepolicy.

12.Whathaspreventedthepassingofwork-familybalancelawsintheUnitedStates?

d.Theoppositionfrombusinesscircles.

13.WhatisProfessorAnneAlstott'

sargumentforparentalsupport?

d.Childrenneedcontinuouscare.

14.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofAmerica'

slargebodyoffamilylawsgoverningchildren'

swelfare?

b.Thefailtoprovideenoughsupportforparents

15.Whydoestheauthorobjecttoclassifyingparentingasapersonalchoice?

d.Itisbasicallyasocialundertaking.

 AnewstudyfromtheCenterforInformationandResearchonCivicLearningandEngagement(CIRCLE)atTuftsUniversityshowsthattoday'

syouthvoteinlargernumbersthanpreviousgenerations,anda2008studyfromtheCenterforAmericanProgressaddsthatincreasingnumbersofyoungvotersandactivistssupporttraditionallyliberalcauses.

16.WhatisthefindingofanewstudybyCIRCLE?

a.Moreyoungvotersaregoingtothepollsthanbefore.

17.WhatisamainconcernofthewritersofGenerationO?

c.WhetheryoungpeoplewillcontinuetosupportObama'

spolicy.

18.WhatwilltheGenerationObloggerswriteaboutintheirposts?

d.TheirlivesinrelationtoObama'

spresidency.

19.

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