上海大学研究生网络阅读六级训练部分答案完整版整理Word格式文档下载.docx
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a.promotesensibleparenting
5.Accordingtotheauthor,NewYorkCity________.
b.ismuchsafethanbefore
6.Parentstodayaremorenervousabouttheirkids'
safetythanpreviousgenerationsbecause________.
c.theirfearisamplifiedbymediaexposureofcrime
7.Accordingtochildexperts,howandwhenkidsmaybeallowedmorefreedomdependson________.
d.theirmaturityandpersonalqualities
8.AccordingtoGallagherandSkenazy,childrenwhoarewatchfulwillbebetterabletostayawayfrom_unsafesituation____.
9.Beingabletofindoutwhereachildisanytimehelpslessenparents'
_anxiety____.
10.NowadayswiththehelpofGPScellphones,parentscan___tracktheirchildren'
smovements__fromadistance.
Forhundredsofmillionsofyears,turtles(海龟)havestruggledoutoftheseatolaytheireggsonsandybeaches,longbeforetherewerenaturedocumentariestocelebratethem,orGPSsatellitesandmarinebiologiststotrackthem,orvolunteerstohand-carrythehatchlings(幼龟)downtothewater'
sedge
11.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.
b.effortshavebeenmadetoprotectturtlesfromdyingout
12.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"
Natureisindifferenttohumannotionsoffairness"
(Line1,Para.2)?
d.Theturtlepopulationhasdecreasedinspiteofhumanprotection.
13.WhatconstitutesamajorthreattothesurvivalofturtlesaccordingtoElizabethGriffin?
b.Unregulatedcommercialfishing.
14.Howdoesglobalwarmingaffectthesurvivalofturtles?
a.Itthreatensthesandybeachesonwhichtheylayeggs.
15.Thelastsentenceofthepassageismeantto________.
c.callforeffectivemeasurestoensureseaturtles'
survival
Therearefewmoresoberingonlineactivitiesthanenteringdataintocollege-tuitioncalculatorsandgaspingastheWebspitsbackasix-figuresum.Buteconomistssayfamiliesabouttogointodebttofundfouryearsofpartying,aswellasstudying,canconsolethemselveswiththeknowledgethatcollegeisaninvestmentthat,unlikemanybankstocks,shouldyieldhugedividends.
16.What'
stheopinionofeconomistsaboutgoingtocollege?
c.Collegeeducationisrewardinginspiteofthestartlingcosts.
17.ThetwoHarvardeconomistsnoteintheirstudythat,formuchofthe20thcentury,________.
d.thegapbetweentheearningsofcollegeandhigh-schoolgraduatesnarrowed
18.Studentswhoattendanin-statecollegeoruniversitycan________.
a.savemoreontuition
19.Inthisconsumeristage,mostparents________.
d.considercollegeeducationaconsumerproduct
20.Whatisthechiefconsiderationwhenstudentschooseacollegetoday?
b.Asatisfyingexperiencewithintheirbudgets.
BossesSay"
Yes"
toHomeWork
Risingcostsofofficespace,timelosttostressfulcommuting,andaslowrecognitionthatworkershavelivesbeyondtheoffice-allarestrongargumentsforlettingstaffworkfromhome.
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?
b.Relationsbetweenemployersandemployees.
2.FromtheresearchconductedbythecommunicationsproviderInter-Tel,welearnthat.
c.morebusinesseshaveadoptedremoteworkingsolutions
3.WhatdevelopmenthasmadeflexibleworkingpracticespossibleaccordingtoAndyPoulton?
c.AvailabilityoftheVoIPservice.
4.WhatisNeilStephenson'
sadvicetofirmscontractinginternetservices?
b.Theycontactproviderslocatednearesttothem.
5.Internet-basedtelecomsfacilitatesremoteworkingby__________.
a.offeringsophisticatedvoiceservices
6.TheaccountancyfirmWrightVigarpromotedteleworkinginitiallyinorderto__________.
d.reduceoperationalexpensesofasecondoffice
7.AccordingtomarketingdirectorJackO'
Hern,teleworkingenabledthecompanyto__________.
b.reducerecruitmentcosts
8.WrightVigar'
spracticeofallowingformoreflexibleworkinghoursnotonlybenefitsthecompanybuthelpsimproveemployees'
_homelife____.
9.Withfast,wirelessinternetconnections,employeescanstillbe____productive_____whiletraveling.
10.SinglemotherLynneHargreavesdecidedtoworkathomemainlyto__increaseherownproductivity________.
Thereisnothinglikethesuggestionofacancerrisktoscareaparent,especiallyoneoftheover-educated,eco-conscioustype.SoyoucanimaginethereactionwhenarecentUSATodayinvestigationofairqualityaroundthenation'
sschoolssingledoutthoseinthesmugly(自鸣得意的)greenvillageofBerkeley,
11.WhatdoesarecentinvestigationbyUSATodayreveal?
d.ParentsinBerkeleyareover-sensitivetocancerriskstheirkidsface.
12.WhatresponsedidUSAToday'
sreportdraw?
c.Widespreadpanic.
13.Howdidparentsfeelinthefaceoftheexperts'
studies?
a.Theyfeltverymuchrelieved.
14.Whatistheviewofthe2004reportinthejournalPediatrics?
b.Dailyaccidentsposeamoreseriousthreattochildren.
15.Ofthedangersineverydaylife,theauthorthinksthatpeoplehavemosttofearfrom__________.
d.unhealthyfood
Cripplinghealthcarebills,longemergency-roomwaitsandtheinabilitytofindaprimarycarephysicianjustscratchthesurfaceoftheproblemsthatpatientsfacedaily.
16.Theauthor'
schiefconcernaboutthecurrentU.S.healthcaresystemis__________.
b.thedecliningnumberofdoctors
17.Welearnfromthepassagethatpeopletendtobelievethat__________.
c.visitingdoctorsonaregularbasisensuresgoodhealth
18.Facedwiththegovernmentthreatstocutreimbursementsindiscriminately,primarycarephysicianshaveto__________.
d.seemorepatientsattheexpenseofquality
19.Whydomanynewmedicalgraduatesrefusetochooseprimarycareastheircareer?
d.Theythinkworkinginemergencyroomstedious.
20.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgiveinordertoprovidebetterhealthcare?
a.Bridgethesalarygapbetweenspecialistsandprimarycarephysicians.
Obama'
ssuccessisn'
tallgoodnewsforblackAmericans
AsErinWhitewatchedtheelectionresultsheadtowardsvictoryforBarackObama,shefeltaburdenliftingfromhershoulders."
Inthatonesecond,itwasavalidationformywholerace,"
sherecalls.
1.HowdidErinWhitefeeluponseeingBarackObama'
svictoryintheelection?
b.Victorious.
2.Beforetheelection,ErinWhitehasbeenhauntedbythequestionofwhether______.
b.shecouldgoasfarasshewantedinlife
3.WhatisthefocusofAshbyPlant'
sstudy?
d.ThedualcharacterofAfricanAmericans.
4.Intheirexperiments,RayFriedmanandhiscolleaguesfoundthat______.
a.blacksandwhitesbehaveddifferentlyduringtheelection
5.WhatdoBrianNosek'
spreliminaryresultssuggest?
c.Websitevisitor'
sopinionsarefarfrombeingreliable.
6.AnegativesideoftheObamaeffectisthat______.
c.peoplearenowlessreadytosupportpoliciesaddressingracialinequality
7.CherylKaiserholdsthatpeopleshouldbeconstantlyremindedthat______.
c.racialinequalitystillpersistsinAmericansociety
8.AccordingtoEffron,ifHillaryClintonorSarahPalinhadbeenelected,therewouldalsohavebeenanegativeeffecton__ourviewsofwomen____.
9.ItispossiblethattheObamaeffectwillbeshort-livedifthereisachangeinpeople'
s__politicalsentiment____.
10.TheworstpossibleaspectoftheObamaeffectisthatpeoplecouldignorehisracealtogetherandcontinuetoholdontotheiroldracial__stereotypes____.
Onlytwocountriesintheadvancedworldprovidenoguaranteeforpaidleavefromworktocareforanewbornchild.Lastspringoneofthetwo,Australia,gaveupthedubiousdistinctionbyestablishingpaidfamilyleavestartingin2011.Iwasn'
tsurprisedwhenthisdidn'
tmakethenewshereintheUnitedStates-we'
renowtheonlywealthycountrywithoutsuchapolicy.
11.Whatdowelearnaboutpaidfamilyleavefromthefirstparagraph?
a.Americaisnowtheonlydevelopedcountrywithoutthepolicy.
12.Whathaspreventedthepassingofwork-familybalancelawsintheUnitedStates?
d.Theoppositionfrombusinesscircles.
13.WhatisProfessorAnneAlstott'
sargumentforparentalsupport?
d.Childrenneedcontinuouscare.
14.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofAmerica'
slargebodyoffamilylawsgoverningchildren'
swelfare?
b.Thefailtoprovideenoughsupportforparents
15.Whydoestheauthorobjecttoclassifyingparentingasapersonalchoice?
d.Itisbasicallyasocialundertaking.
AnewstudyfromtheCenterforInformationandResearchonCivicLearningandEngagement(CIRCLE)atTuftsUniversityshowsthattoday'
syouthvoteinlargernumbersthanpreviousgenerations,anda2008studyfromtheCenterforAmericanProgressaddsthatincreasingnumbersofyoungvotersandactivistssupporttraditionallyliberalcauses.
16.WhatisthefindingofanewstudybyCIRCLE?
a.Moreyoungvotersaregoingtothepollsthanbefore.
17.WhatisamainconcernofthewritersofGenerationO?
c.WhetheryoungpeoplewillcontinuetosupportObama'
spolicy.
18.WhatwilltheGenerationObloggerswriteaboutintheirposts?
d.TheirlivesinrelationtoObama'
spresidency.
19.