广东省高三下学期适应性测试英语Word文件下载.docx
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A.Hehasnointerestinwildlife.
B.Heissorrytofailtheexam.
C.Hewon'
tjointhegroup.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Bookaroom.B.PayMr.Stephenavisit.
C.Invitethewomantodinner.
5.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A.Makeanapology.B.Makeadecision.
C.Makeaninvitation.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whereistheaccountingoffice?
A.Onthe4thfloor.B.Onthe5thfloor.
C.Onthe6thfloor.
7.Wherewillthewomangofirst?
A.TheThairestaurant.B.Theaccountingoffice.
C.Theshippingdepartment.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Wherewasthewomanyesterdayafternoon?
A.Inthelecturehall.B.Intheclassroom.
C.Inthelibrary.
9.Howmanyprofessorsgavespeeches?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
10.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthespeeches?
A.Meaningfulbutdifficult.
B.Sheleftthehallbeforetheyended.
C.Shewasquiteinterestedinthem.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.WhenwillMr.GreencometoTokyo?
A.AtthebeginningofDecember.
B.InthemiddleofNovember.
C.InthelastweekofOctober.
12.Howlongwilltheconferencelast?
A.Aweek.B.5days.C.3days.
13.WhenwillMr.Greenvisitthefactory?
A.Beforetheconference.B.Duringtheconference.C.Aftertheconference.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.WhatisBill?
A.Apostman.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.
15.WhatdoesBillusuallydofirstinthemorning?
A.Sellsnewspapers.B.Doespart-timejob.C.WorksforMrBlack.
16.HowdidBillhelpMr.Black?
A.Hesenthimtothehospital.
B.Hecalledthehospital.
C.HesavedMrBlackbyhimself.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhenwillMonicaworkinthelibrary?
A.From8:
30amto8:
00pm.
B.From8:
45amto5:
15pm.
C.From9:
10amto4:
45pm.
18.WhatcanMonicadointhelibrary?
A.Havedrinks.B.Readbooks.C.Talktostudents.
19.WhereshouldMonicagotohaveherownsandwichesforlunch?
A.Thespeaker’soffice.
B.Thediningroom.
C.Thecommonroom.
20.Whydoesn’tthespeakerrecommendcafé
sinthetowncenter?
A.Theyarecrowded.B.Theyarefaraway.C.Theyareexpensive.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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21.Whocantellyousomethingaboutthespace?
A.BartD.Ehrman.B.NeildcGrasscTyson.
C.ArthurT.Benjamin.D.RichardBrertell.
22.HowmuchisCourseNo.158onDVDdeliveredtoyourhouse?
A.$6.95.B.$9.95.C.$11.95.D.$14.95.
23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Collegecoursesstudiedinhome.B.Collegecourseslearnedonline.
C.Someworld-famouslectures.D.Fourinterestingbooksindiscount.
B
MatthewLaytonwas20minutesfromhomeinSevierville,Tennessee,onacoldNovembernightin2016whenhegotacellphonecallfromhismother."
Themountain’sonfire,”shescreamed,“andBrian’supthere!
”
Layton’sfamilyownedadozenrentalcabins(小屋)onShieldsMountain,andLayton’sfriendandfellowrental-cabinowner,BrianMcGee,age56,wasuptheretryingtoputthefireoutbyhimself.Layton,32,hitthegas.Helivedonthemountaintoo.
Laytonturnedaroundandheadedforadirtroad.Hemadeitabouthalfwayupthesteep,windingpathbeforehisfront-wheel-drivecargaveup.HecalledMcGee,whodrovedowninhispickupsotheycouldfightthefiretogether.
TheyheadedfirsttoLayton’srentalcabins.“Iwantedtomakesureourguestsweregone.Theywere,”saysLayton.Atthatpoint,hehadachoice:
trytosavehiscabinsorrescuepeoplerentingothercabinsnearby.“Onthemountain,youdon'
thavemanylocals.They’remostlytouristswhodon’tknowtheirwayaround,”hesays.
Overthenexttwohours,thetwofriendsdrovethroughthesmokymountain,knockingondoorsandleadingpanickedpeopletosafety.“Iknowthatmountainsowell,”Laytonsays,“IcoulddriveandknowexactlywhereIamjustbytimetraveled.”Thankstotheirbraveandimmediateaction,thetwohelped14peopleoutofthedanger.
FourteenpeoplediedthatnightinSevierCounty.Butthefiredidn’ttakeawayasinglelifeonShieldsMountain.Andthoughhishomeandbusinessweredestroyed,Laytonremainscalm.“Iwasn’tworriedaboutmyloss,notwhenIsawthosefamiliestrappedonthemountain,”hesays,“IknewIwasgonnahelpthem.”
24.WherewasLaytonwhenthefirebrokeout?
A.Visitinghismother.
B.Awayfromhishome.
C.Headingforthecabins.
D.Drivingonadirtroad.
25.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.2-3?
A.Layton’scarbrokedownhalfway.
B.BrianwasinchargeofLayton’scabins.
C.LaytonpickedupBrianonthepath.
D.Brianlivedinthemountainalone.
26.Whycouldthetwofriendsrescuethepeople?
A.Theyputoutthefirebeforeitspread.
B.Theyturnedtolocalsforhelp.
C.Laytonwasfamiliarwiththearea.
D.Briangaveuphisowncabins.
27.WhatdidLaytonmeaninthelastparagraph?
A.Heblamedhimself.
B.Hesufferedalot.
C.Hewasrelieved.
D.Hefeltsorry.
C
Ifyourfriendsarehappy—turnsout
you’remorelikelytobehappy
too.Ifyourfriendsareoverweight,thattoo
upsthechances
you’llgainweight.Thoseeffectshavebeenshowninstudies.Andnowresearchershaveidentifiedanotherseeminglycontagiousquality:
exercise.
Theresearchersanalyzedtherunningactivityofmorethanamillionpeopleworldwidewhousedanexercisetrackingdevice(装置)forfiveyears.Andtheyused
weatherpatterns
asawaytorandomlyexaminedifferentpartsofthatglobalnetwork.
Citieshavedifferentweatherpatterns,SinanAral,acomputationalsocialscientistatMITsays,thisexperimentallowedthemtoask:
DoesarainydayinNewYorkaffectrunninginSanDiego?
“IftheweatherinNewYorkcauseschangesintherunningbehaviorinSanDiego,itcanreallyonlybehappeningthroughtheinfluencesofthefriendswholivebetweenNewYorkandSanDiego.”
Andthatisexactlywhatheandhiscolleaguesaw:
thatthebehaviorofonecity’srunnerscouldindeedaffectthebehaviorofrunnersinanothersociallyconnectedcity.Womentendedtobeinfluencedmorebythefemalerunnersintheirnetworks.Andlessactiverunnerstendedtoinfluence
more
activerunnerstorunmore,butnotsomuchtheotherwayaround.
Still,thiscouldbevaluableforhealthprofessionals.“Wehavetostartthinkingaboutconsumersandcitizensasnetworkedconsumersandcitizens.Wheretheyareinfluencedbyandinfluencetheirsocialnetworkinverystrongways,thatwillchangethewayaparticularintervention(干涉)succeedsorfails.”
Inotherwords—ifyourprescriptionismoreexercise?
Thedoctorsmightwanttowriteaprescriptionforyourfriendsandfamily,too.
28.Whichdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”inPara.1mean?
A.Affected.B.Excellent.C.Beneficial.D.Different.
29.Whatcanweconcludefromtheexperiment?
A.Weatherchangespeople’sfeelings.
B.People’sbehaviouraffectseachother.
C.Exercisehassomethingtodowithweather.
D.People’sconnectiondependsondistance.
30.Whatdoes“this”inPara.5referto?
A.Womenareeasierinfluencedbymalerunners.
B.Peopleinthesamecityaffecteachothermore.
C.Friendstendtoinfluenceeachotherinexercising.
D.Arainydayinonecityaffectsrunninginanother.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Thinktwicebeforerunning.
B.Moreexercisebenefitshealth.
C.Weatherpatternsaffectrunningbehavior.
D.Healthybehaviorcanspreadlikeillness.
D
ManyAmericansthinkofdriverlesscarsasafuturistictechnologythatwillrevolutionizetravelincitiesandalongstatehighways.ButrecentexperimentsareprovingthatautonomousvehiclesalsohavethepotentialtoimprovethequalityoflifeformillionsofAmericansunderservedbytraditi