人教版初一下英语第2讲unit 1 语法篇教师版Word格式文档下载.docx
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(1)、can提前||,首字母大写。
(一调)
(2)、肯定句中主语在变成疑问句时的变化。
(二改)
如:
肯定句:
Youcanfeedtheanimals.你可以喂动物。
疑问句:
CanIfeedtheanimals?
我能喂动物吗?
(3)、在句尾后面加问号。
(三问号)
4.Can的一般疑问句回答:
(1)、肯定回答:
Yes||,主语(必须人称代词)+can.
(2)、否定回答:
No||,主语(必须人称代词)+cannot(can’t)/mustn’t.
Yes或no后要使用逗号||,除了I以外||,其他人称都要小写。
5、表推测是肯定推测用mustbe||,否定推测为can’tbe
1.—______Itakesomephotosinthehall?
—No||,you______.
A.Can||,needn’t
B.Must||,mustn’tC.Could||,won’tD.May||,mustn’t
2.—Whoisthemanoverthere?
IsitMr.Li?
—No||,it______behim.Mr.Liismuchtaller.
A.mustn’t
B.maynoC.can’t
D.needn’t
3.—Dad||,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?
—No||,you________.Youmaydoittomorrow.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.don’tD.won’t
4.—MustIgowiththemtomorrow?
—No||,you______.
A.mustn'
t
B.shouldn'
C.needn'
D.can'
t
5.—CanIwatchTVforawhile?
—No||,you_______.Youhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.won’t
解析:
1.needn’t表示没有必要mustn’t表示禁止||;
can||,may的一般疑问句的否定回答按照语气的轻重都可以分为can’t和mustn’t两种。
本题意思是我可以在这拍照吗?
不||,你禁止在此拍照。
故选D
2.本题考的是情态动词表推测||,mustbe表示肯定推测can’tbe表示否定推测||,故选C。
3.must的一般疑问句的否定回答为needn’t或don’thaveto||,故选A。
4.must的一般疑问句的否定回答为needn’t或don’thaveto||,故选C。
5.can||,may的一般疑问句的否定回答按照语气的轻重都可以分为can’t和mustn’t两种。
此题是你禁止这样||,你必须先完成作业||,故选C。
基础演练
一、用can||,||,must||,need的适当形式填空:
1.
You________returnthelibrarybookontime.
2.
I________(not)findthewaytothehospital.________youshowmetheway?
3.
—________Ifinishtheworkrightnow?
—No||,you________(not).You________doitlater.
4.
It’stimeforclass.You________________stopplayingfootball。
5.
We________________startrightnow||,ortheywouldgettherefirst.
二、选择正确的单词填空(who||,where||,when)
1._____isthatprettygirl?
Sheismysister.
2._____areJackandTom?
Theyarebehindyou.
3._____doyougotoschool?
IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
4._____hasabeautifulflower?
Johnhasabeautifulflower.
5._____arethey?
Theyaremyparents.
答案:
一、1:
must2:
cannot||,can3:
Must||,neednot||,can4:
must5:
must
二、1:
Who2:
Where3:
When4:
Who5:
Who
三、单项选择
1.SusanisgoodatEnglishandshe
singEnglishsongs.
A.
need
B.
may
C.
can
D.
must
2.I
rideabike||,butI
driveacar.
can||;
can'
t||;
am||;
amnot
3.---Lisa||,
youspeakFrench?
---Yes||,butonlyalittle.
4.---Mary||,youplaychess?
---Yes||,Icandoitverywell.Iwanttojointhechessclub.
should
5.Theboyhasnoarms.He
writewithhishands.
cannot
6.Mysistercanplaythepianowell.(改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答)
yoursister
thepianowell?
Yes||,she
.
7.TonycancookChinesefood.(就划线部分提问)
Tonydo?
8.Manystudentscansingthissong.(对划线部分提问)
manystudents
?
9.Icanplaytheguitar.(用thetrumpet改为选择疑问句)
playtheguitar
thetrumpet?
10.Wewanttojointhemusicclub.(就划线部分提问)
youwanttojoin?
1-5CCDAC6.Can||,play||;
can7.Whatcan8.Whatcan||;
do
9.Canyou||,or10.Whatclubdo
巩固提高
1.李连杰会表演功夫。
JetLi
kungfu.
2.我姐姐不会跳舞。
Mysister
3.他哥哥小提琴拉得好。
Hisbrother
4.Susan不会弹钢琴。
Susan
piano.
5.我想加入音乐俱乐部。
I
themusicclub.
1.cando2.can'
tdance3.playstheviolinwell
4.can'
tplaythe5.wanttojoin
一、单项选择
1.---Doyouplay
pianoinyourfreetime?
---No||,Ilikesports.Ioftenplay
soccerwithmyfriends.
/||;
the
the||;
/
a||;
a
2.Iwant
homethisweekend.
go
togo
goes
togoing
3.Pleaseshow
yournewbike.
I
my
me
mine
4.Ourteacherisgood
singingandheisgood
us.
at||;
at
with||;
with
5.Jimplaysbasketballwell||,sohecanjointhe
musicclub
artclub
Englishclub
sportsclub
6.Theboy'
smotheralways
himastorybeforehegoestobed.
says
speaks
tells
talks
7.---Canyouhelpme
myEnglish?
---Yes||,sure.
of
on
about
8.---What
doyoulike?
---Ilike
basketball.
subjects||;
play
sports||;
toplay
9.---Whendoyouusuallyplaybasketballwithyourfriends?
---
Onweekend
Ontheweekend
Inweekend
Intheweekend
10.Maryneeds
toschoolbefore7:
30fromMondaytoFriday.
get
toget
gets
getting
11.Janecanplaytheviolin||,
shecan'
tplayit
or||;
good
and||;
well
but||;
12.---Whatcanshedo?
---Shecan
ChineseKungfu.
make
help
13.---Cantheyplaychess?
---No||,
theyare
theycan
theycan'
theyaren'
14.Ourschoolwantstwogoodteachers
theSchoolArtFestival.
for
15.---CanIhelpyou?
---
.Iwantabluesweater.
Excuseme
No||,thankyou
Sorry||,Ican'
Yes||,please
二、完形填空
Iamaboy.MynameisTomGreen.Icansinganddance||,butI16
playtheguitar.MysisterCindycansing||,17
.Shecanalsoplay18
.Shewantstojointhemusicclub.ButIwanttojointhe19
club.Iliketoplaysoccerandvolleyball.Ioftenplaysoccer20
myclassmatesafterschool.ItisTuesdaytoday.IamverybusyonTuesday.At8:
00Ihavemath.It'
sdifficultandboring.Butmymathteachersaysit'
suseful.Thenat9:
00IhaveEnglish.IlikeEnglishbecauseit'
sfunand21
.IlovemyEnglishteacher.Heisgreatfun.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningand22
intheafternoon.Ihavelunch23
12:
00to1:
00p.m.Afterlunch||,IhaveP.E.andartintheafternoon.Myclassesfinishat3:
00p.m.
24
aboutyou?
Whenareyourclasses?
Whatisyourfavoritesubject?
Canyou25
Englishwell?
IthinkIcanhelpyouwithit.
16.
don'
doesn'
17.
too
also
and
or
18.
guitar
violin
apiano
thepiano
19.
music
swimming
sports
art
20.
to
in
21.
boring
difficult
relaxing
free
22.
four
three
two
one
23.
from
24.
Why
How
When
Where
25.
tell
talk
speak
tospeak
_________________________________________________________________________________
三、阅读理解(共10小题||;
共20.0分)
A
PetergoestoseehisfriendinNewYork.Hisfriendisinanartclubthere.Petergoesthereforthefirsttime||,sohedoesn'
tknowNewYorkverywell.Andhecan'
tfindhiswaytotheartclub.Agirlisatabusstop.Hewalkstoherandsays||,"
Excuseme||,canyoutellmethewaytoCenterStreet?
"
Thegirlisfriendly.Shesmiles||,butshecan'
tspeakEnglish.ShecanspeakFrench.Sheisalsonewthere.Shetakesoutasmallnotebookfromherbagandwritessomethingonit."
I'
msorry.Ican'
tspeakEnglish."
26.PetergoestoNewYorkto
findajob
seethegirl
workintheartclub
seehisfriend
27.Peter'
sfriendworksin
anartclub
aschool
achessclub
abusstop
28.Petercan'
tfindhiswaybecause(因为)
heisnewinNewYork
hecan'
tseethings
heisold
heistired
29.What'
sthemeaningof"
friendly"
inChinese?
生气的
热情的
冷淡的
友好的
30.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
ThegirlatthebusstopisanAmerican.
ThegirlcanhelpPeter.
Thegirlcan'
thelpPeter.
ThegirlgivesthenotebooktoPeter.
B
PlayersWanted
Areyougoodatplayingbasketball?
Canyouplayping-pongorsoccer?
Canyouswimverywell?
Ifso||,youarewelcometojoinourschoolsportsclub.PleasecallVictorat886-3543orsendane-mailtosports@.
DancersWanted
Canyoudance?
Doyoulikechildren?
Canyouhelpthemwithdancingonweekends?
Comeandjoinus.CallTomat385-4922formoreinformation.
ChessClub
Doyoulikeplayingchess?
Mr.Wangcanteachyou.Hegiveslessonshereever