英语课堂新坐标高三一轮复习课后作业3Word下载.docx
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【解析】 第一个空填frightening(令人害怕的),修饰explosion。
根据句子结构可知第二个空考查句子的谓语,由justnow可知,此处用一般过去时,所以选B。
【答案】 B
3.(2013届泰安检测)Disadvantagesastheyhave,onlinegamesneverfailto________alargenumberofteenagers.
A.appealtoB.objectto
C.refertoD.turnto
尽管有很多缺点,但网络游戏总是会吸引很多年轻人。
appealto吸引,符合句意。
objectto反对;
referto指的是,查阅;
turnto求助于。
【答案】 A
4.Heservedinthearmyin________,whenhewasin________.
A.1940'
s;
histwenties
B.1940'
thetwenties
C.the1940'
D.the1940'
【解析】 第一个空填的是the1940'
s,inthe1940'
s意思是在20世纪40年代,the不能省略;
而第二个空填的是histwenties,短语inhistwenties意思是在他20多岁时。
【答案】 C
5.Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongtheelderlyofbeing________tothecareofstrangers.
A.dismissedB.abandoned
C.stoodD.quit
【解析】 abandon舍弃。
句意:
研究表明,老年人如果被舍弃给陌生人照顾,会有很深的恐惧感。
dismiss解散;
stand维持,持久;
quit退出。
6.Scienceandtechnologyischangingfastnowadays.IboughtthisMP3playeratthebeginningofthisyearbutnowit'
soutof________.
A.dateB.order
C.useD.sight
现在科技在高速发展,我年初买的MP3现在已经过时了。
outofdate过时;
outoforder出故障;
outofuse不再使用;
outofsight看不见。
7.Asweallknow,lifeisalong________fullofhardshipaswellasjoy.
A.journeyB.trip
C.travelD.tour
众所周知,生活是个充满艰辛与快乐的漫长旅程。
journey在此表示“旅程”,其他选项不符合句意。
8.Sinceyouhaveseenbothrunners,________?
A.whowillwindoyouthink
B.whomdoyouthinkwillwin
C.doyouthinkwhomwillwin
D.whodoyouthinkwillwin
既然两位选手你都见了,你认为谁会获胜?
本句的主句为特殊疑问句,排除C项;
B项中的whom应改为who在句中作主语;
doyouthink为插入语,故选D。
9.TheUN,whichisshort________theUnitedNations,istryingtohelpAfrica,wheremanypeopleareshort________foodandshelters.
A.for;
forB.of;
of
C.for;
ofD.of;
for
UN是联合国的简称,它正在竭力帮助非洲,在那里很多人没有食物和住的地方。
beshortfor是……的简称;
beshortof缺少。
10.(2012·
北京市朝阳区高三第一次综合练习)Itis________shortdistancefromhereto________shoppingcenter,soyoucanwalkthereifyoulike.
A.不填;
不填B.a;
不填
C.the;
theD.a;
the
从这里到购物中心距离很近,如果愿意你可以走着去。
第一个空中加a表示一段距离;
第二个空后的shoppingcenter在句中为特指,用定冠词the,故选D。
11.—I'
mworryingabouttheinterviewtomorrow.I'
mafraidIcan'
tpassit.
I'
msureyouwillmakeit.
A.ForgetitB.Goodluck
C.ThankyouD.Comeon
——我担心明天的面试,恐怕过不了。
——不要提了,我相信你能通过。
Forgetit别提了;
Goodluck祝你好运;
Thankyou谢谢你;
Comeon快点;
得了吧。
12.—IsDavidanefficientmanager?
—Davidisreallygreat,buthehasproblems________hisideas.
A.gettingaroundB.gettingon
C.gettingacrossD.gettingoff
——大卫是高效的经理吗?
——大卫确实很好,但他在向别人表达想法时有些问题。
getacross讲清楚,被……理解;
getaround四处走动/旅行;
(消息等)传开;
geton上车,进展,相处;
getoff下车。
13.(2013届邹城模拟)Theamateur'
ssingingcareer______afterhisCCTVshowupandhegainedfamealmostovernight.
A.putoffB.broughtup
C.tookoffD.pickedup
在中央电视台演出一夜成名后,这位业余歌手的歌唱生涯开始腾飞。
tookoff突然开始成功。
putoff推迟;
broughtup养育;
pickedup捡起,接受。
14.Mr.SmithfellinlovewithhisclassmateMary.ButMarywasalwaysdistant________himand________fromhim.
keptherdistance
B.of;
kepthimatadistance
C.towards;
D.towards;
【解析】 第一空考查bedistanttowardssb.表示“对某人冷淡”;
第二空考查keepone'
sdistancefromsb./sth.表示“与……保持一定距离”。
15.(2013届青岛模拟)________differentlifetodayis________whatitwas30yearsago!
A.How;
fromB.What;
from
C.What;
withD.How;
with
【解析】 考查感叹句。
如今的生活和30年前相比有多么大的不同呀!
首先弄清本句若用陈述句的形式:
Lifetodayisdifferentfromwhatitwas30yearsago.然后考虑改为感叹句。
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.你认为谁是你们班最好的学生?
(doyouthink)
_________________________________________________________________
2.你介意我打开窗子吗?
(Wouldyoumind...?
)
3.多么美丽的景色啊!
我真想留下来。
(what)
4.我们都喜欢老师讲的那个故事。
(过去分词作定语)
5.他们又说又笑地在街上走着。
(动词ing形式作状语)
【答案】 1.Whodoyouthinkisthebeststudentinyourclass?
2.Wouldyoumindmy/meopeningthewindow?
或WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?
3.Whatbeautifulscenery(itis)!
IwishIcouldstayhere. 4.Wealllikethestorytoldbyourteacher. 5.Theywerewalkinginthestreet,talkingandlaughing.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
(2013届潍坊三县市联合考试)Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanendwithcommercials(广告)thrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste.”“DrinkGoodWetRootBeer.”“FillupwithPacificGas.”Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!
BuyItNow!
”.
Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou'
vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged—newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivingandit'
sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyreckless(鲁莽的)ordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?
Willthedrivermoveintotherightorthelefthandlane?
Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou'
vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.
Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere'
sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyou'
vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrestorevenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.Therearejustnomorewaystosit.
【语篇解读】 本文生动有趣,将长途汽车旅行比作观看电视节目,描述了旅行开始、中间、结束时的不同心情。
1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?
A.Busesontheroad.
B.Filmsontelevision.
C.Advertisementsonthebillboards.
D.Gasstations.
【解析】 细节理解题。
从第一段的第五句话“Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.”可知,长途汽车旅行过程中常常会看到广告牌。
2.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor________.
A.busdriverswhoaren'
treckless
B.drivingalone
C.atelevisionsetonthebus
D.nobillboardsalongtheroad
【解析】 推理判断题。
从第一段最后一句话可知,作者认为,除非睡觉,相当于关掉电视,你才能免受无休止的“你需要它,现在就买下来吧”的喊叫的折磨,由此推断作者可能不喜欢路边的广告牌。
3.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause________.
A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun
B.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetween
C.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbuses
D.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting
根据文章第一、二句话可知答案。
4.Thewriterthinksthattheendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginningbecausebothare________.
A.boringB.comfortable
C.tiringD.exciting
根据第二段第一句话中的“Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting”及第三段的第一、二句话“Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning...there'
sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.”可知答案。
5.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Togivethewriter'
sopinionaboutlongbustrips.
B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.
C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.
D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.
【解析】 写作目的题。
作者将长途汽车旅行与观看电视节目进行对比,讲述了旅行开始、中间、结束时的不同心情,向读者传达了他对长途汽车旅行的一种认识。
B
Areyoutiredoftravelingwithfamily,friends,thelovedoneorpassingacquaintances?
Youngpeoplearegrabbingtheirpassportsandtrekkiingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalonewithonlythebackpacks.
KristinaWegscheider,fromSanJoseinCalifornia,theUS,firsttraveledunaccompaniedwhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.
“Itopensyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtyourcomfortzone,”saidthe28yearold,whoworksinhumanresourcesforatechnologycompany.
Foreignlandscanbetrickytonavigateatthebestoftime.Withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,theyarechallenging.
Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletogoalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.
ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogobackpackinglastyear.
Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadgoneonhisownearlier.
“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI'
mtacklingadifficulttask.”saidthe30yearold,“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingimpossibleifyoutry.”
Oneofthegreatestconcernsofyoungpeoplewhoareconsideringtravelingabroadunaccompaniedisthatthey'
llbelonely.Yet,youngpeoplearealsofascinatedbyloneliness.Perhapsitisbecausetheyhavegrownupinaworldwhereyo