高考英语考前适应性试题四文档格式.docx

高考英语考前适应性试题四文档格式.docx

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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.

2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?

A.Seeadoctor.B.Meetherbrother.C.Watchamovie.

3.Howwillthespeakersgotothebookstore?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.GotoFrance.B.Giveuptheprogram.C.Takethreemonthsoff.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutDario?

A.Hefeelshopeless.

B.HelikesCokeverymuch.

C.Hewastoobusytogoshopping.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?

A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.

7.Howmuchwillthewomanpaypernight?

A.$100.B.$120.C.$150.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thecomingparty.B.Thehouseowner.C.Theconditionofahouse.

9.Whatwaswrongwiththehouseyesterday?

A.Itspipeneededreplacing.B.Itselectricitywentoff.C.Itslightwasbroken.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.AtCustomerService.B.AtBensonSoftware.C.Overthephone.

11.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?

A.Toplaceanorder.

B.TohaveCDplayersrepaired.

C.Tocomplainaboutawrongorder.

12.HowmanymoreCDplayerswillbesenttotheman?

A.50.B.100.C.150.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthemanenjoymostaboutthecourse?

A.Meetingfamousmusicians.

B.Organizingeverydetailofit.

C.Hearingyoungmusiciansplay.

14.Howdoesthemanadvertisethecourse?

A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Throughtheuniversity.C.ThroughtheTVshow.

15.Whatisrequiredtojointhecourse?

A.Perfectperformance.B.BasicEnglishskill.C.Goodlooks.

16.Whyisn’tthecountrysideagoodchoice?

A.Thecostishigh.B.Thespaceislimited.C.Thetransportisinconvenient.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenshouldparentspickuptheirkidsatthelatestonThursday?

A.At1:

00pm.B.At11:

30am.C.At12:

30pm.

18.What’stheadvantageoforderingsuppliesfromschool?

A.Itisveryconvenient.B.Ithasafreedelivery.C.Itwillcostmuchless.

19.Whatdoesthecommunitycharitydo?

A.Helppeopleinneed.B.Lookformissingthings.C.Donatethingstotheschool.

20.Whowillgetacallthenightbeforeschoolstarts?

A.Newstudents.B.Teachers.C.Returningstudents.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

L.S.LowryExhibition

Some30oilpaintingsandartworksonpaperbyBritishartist,L.S.Lowry（1887-1976）,areondisplayattheArtMuseumofNanjingUniversityoftheArts.It’sthefirst-eversoloexhibitionoftheartist’sworkoutsidetheUK.LowryisoneofBritain’smostfamousartists,andwasacloseobserverofhiscountry’ssociallifeintheeraofindustrializationandmodernization.Hisworksmainlydepict（描绘）ordinarypeopleonstreets,infactories,parksandfootballfields.IthasbeensaidthatthedepictionofmodernlifebyLowry’sworkswaspermeated（洋溢）withanatmosphereofsadnessandloneliness,butalsowithrespectandasenseofhumor.

Date:

November15toDecember16,9amto7pm（closedonMondays）

Venue:

ArtMuseumofNanjingUniversityoftheArts

Address:

15HujuRoadNorth,GulouDistrict,Nanjing

Admission:

Free

Call025-8349-8693fordetails

GoldenSongsofTeresaTengConcert

TeresaTeng（1953-1995）wasaninfluentialChinesepopsingerfromTaiwanwhowasknownforherfolksongsandromanticballads.HervoiceandsongsareinstantlyrecognizablethroughoutthewholeofAsiaandinareaswithlargeAsianpopulations.ChenYajuan,aJapanese-Chinesefemalesinger,willperformTeng’sclassicsongs,includingMoonRepresentsMyHeartandWhenWillYouComeBackAgain?

December20,7:

30pm

ShanghaiOrientalArtCenter

425DingxiangRoad

Tickets:

80yuanto580yuan

Call021-6132-6586fordetails

The20thAnniversaryofRiverdance

Thisyearwelcomesthe20thanniversaryofRiverdance,whichisbeingmarkedwithaworldtour.This20thanniversaryversionwillhaveanewstagesetting,andwhenittoursinChina,itwilladdsomelocalelementsliketakingtraditionalChinesefolksongs,LoveSongofKangdingandMyMotherland,asaccompaniments.

January13to18,7:

ShanghaiCultureSquare

597FuxingRoadMiddle

80yuanto800yuan

Call021-6472-9000fordetails

21.Whencanvisitorsenjoysomeartfreeofcharge?

A.December20.B.December15.

C.January14.D.January18.

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutL.S.Lowry?

A.Thestyleofhisworksisnegative.

B.HisexhibitionwillbehelduntiltheendofDecember.

C.Hisworkwasonlyexhibitedinhismotherlandbefore.

D.Hepreferredtocreateworksonthestreet.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TheL.S.LowryExhibitionwillbeopensixdaysaweekbeforeDecember16.

B.Thenumberofsongsattheconcerthasbeenannouncedbytheorganizers.

C.PeoplecanenjoythreeactivitiesinthesamecityinlateDecember.

D.ThefirstRiverdanceshowwasperformedperfectlyinDublinin1994.

B

Evenaswehumanskeeppollutingtheworld,naturesomehowkeepsfindingawaytohelpcorrectourmistakes.First,thereisamolecule（分子）thathelpsreduceglobalwarming.Now,ateamofYalestudentsmayhavediscoveredsomethingequallyamazing—plasticeatingfungi（真菌）.

Pestalotiopsismicrospora（微孢子）istheonlyknownfungustobeabletosurviveonlyonplastic.Theplasticissohardthatittakesthousandsofyearstobreakdownonitsown.

Thebestpartisthatthesefungicandothejobeveninanoxygenlessenvironment,whichmeansthatitcouldworkperfectlyevenatthebottomofalandfill.

ThediscoverywastheresultofaneffortbetweenthreeYalestudentswhowerepartoftheRainforestExpeditionandLaboratoryProgram,allowingaselectedgroupofstudentstovisitEcuador’srainforestandseekoutfungiandbacteriathatliveinsideplantswithoutharmingthem,whichcouldholdmedicalorscientificpromise.ThesamplesarethenbroughtbacktotheUniversity’slabwheretheydowidetestingtoseeiftheyareofanypracticalorscientificuse.

In2020,astudentnamedPriaAnandgatheredspecimensforonepurpose—tofindamicrobethatcouldeatplastic.That’swhenshecameacrossthePestalotiopsismicrospora.Thoughshedidshowtheunbelievablecharacteristicsofthefungi,shewasunabletogetthedesiredresultsbythetimeshegraduated,in2020.

LuckilyforherJonathanRussell,a2020graduatingstudent,pickeduprightwhereshehadleftoff.BycombiningherworkwithresearchperformedbyanotherofPria’sclassmates,JefferyHuang,hewasabletoseparatetheenzyme（酶）inthefungusthatisthemosteffectiveinbreakingdownplastic.

Hopefully,expertswilltakeitupfromhereandmaketheprojectarealityandhelpreduceplastic!

24.WhatisthemaincharacterofPestaltiopsismicrospora?

A.Ithelpsreduceglobalwarming.

B.Itneedslessoxygentoproduce.

C.Itcanbreakdownplastic.

D.Itcanbeburiedinalandfill.

25.Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassagemaymean________.

A.JonathancontinuedtostudywhatPriafailed

B.JonathandrovetopickupPriawhenshegotoff

C.JonathancameacrossPriaatanunexpectedplace

D.JonathaninvitedPriatogoonwithherresearch

26.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Therearesomekindoffungithatcaneatplastic.

B.Thesefungicanonlyworkinanoxygenenvironment.

C.Thediscoverywasmadebychance.

D.Agroupofstudentsmadethediscoverythatfungicanbreakdownplastic.

27.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.

A.FungiLovePlasticB.PlasticIsEatenbyFungi

C.FungiAreEatenbyPlasticD.FungiAreHiddeninPlastic

C

CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.February7markedthe200thanniversaryofhisbirthday.Yetformany,hislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoriesoftenimprobable.SowhydosomanypeopleknowandreadDickenstoday?

OnereasonistheBritishgovernment’sinsistencethateverychildstudiesaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWilliamShakespeare,DickensisoneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenlongbytoday’sstandards,aregreatmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolorfulcharacters.

EarlierthismonthaceremonywasheldinPortsmouth,whereDickenswasbornPrinceCharlessaidattheceremony,Dickensusedhiscreativegeniustocampaignpassionatelyforsocialjustice,hischaracterizationisafreshtodayasonthedayiswaswritten.

Hisbooksstandoutfrommanyotherwritersbecauseofhisinsightintohumannature.DickenslikeShakespearetellsustruthsabouthumanbehavior.Theyareastrueinthe21stcenturyastheyweretohisreadersinthe19thcentury.

ReadershavereturnedtoDickens’booksagainandagainovertheyearstoseewhathehastosayabouttheirowntimes.

NosurprisethenthatitwasDickenswhomBritonsturnedtoduringtheeconomiccrisisinthelastcoupleofyears.Dickenshelpedthemmakesenseofaworldthatwasrapidlyfallingapart.TheBBCadaptedoneofhislesswell-knownnovels,LittleDorrit,intoapopulartelevisiondramathatintroducedmanyBritstothenovelforthefirsttime.Adarkstoryaboutgreedandmoney,itwastheperfectillustratio