备战高考英语一轮精品复习Unit 2The Olympic Games 练习Word下载.docx

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备战高考英语一轮精品复习Unit 2The Olympic Games 练习Word下载.docx

13.Accordingtotheschool’sregulations,anystudentwhorefusesto      (参加)militarytrainingwithoutaproperreasonwillreceivepunishment. 

14.      (除了)goodservicetherestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes. 

15.Noneedtopush.Let’sgetonthetrain      (一个接一个地). 

16.Woulditbeconvenientforyouto      (开车接)mysonatfouro’clockattheairport?

17.Itwouldbedifficulttofindamanto      (代替)thepresentmanager. 

18.IthinkIcanhelptheelderlyandthedisabled      (也;

又).IfeelsogoodwhenIcanofferhelp. 

19.Asisknowntous,thelettersPLA      (代表)thePeople’sLiberationArmy. 

答案 1.deserves 2.charge 3.replaced 4.physical 5.advertising 6.volunteers 7.fined

8.hosted 9.charged 10.medals11.deserves 12.incharge 13.takepartin 14.Apartfrom 15.oneafteranother 16.pickup 17.taketheplaceof 18.aswell19.standfor

二、单句填空(注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)

1.Thisledtosome      (pain)experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteamsbettertrained. 

2.Thehospitalhasaskedvarious      (volunteer)organizationstohelpraisemoneyforthenewoperatingtheatre. 

3.Ifinditreallyhardtoexercise      (regular). 

4.Itwas      ofyoutorefertoyournotesinsuchanimportanttest.Stopmakinga      ofyourself.(fool) 

5.Alltheexcited      whoarerelatively      are      forthehonorofwinningthegoldmedalsinthe      .(compete) 

6.We’llbe      foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake      foryouractions.(responsible) 

7.Hewas      toPekingUniversityandthe      madethewholevillageproud.(admit) 

答案 1.painful 2.voluntary 3.regularly4.foolish;

fool petitors;

competitive;

competing;

competition6.responsible;

responsibility

7.admitted;

admission

三、经典句型仿写

1.根据以上所述,我最喜欢的季节当然是冬天。

(what)

      ,theseasonIlikebestiswintercertainly. 

2.正是你和史密斯先生帮助我克服了一切困难。

(强调句型)

      helpedmetoconquerallthedifficulties. 

3.她既不会说这种语言,也不会写这种语言。

(nor)

Shecouldn’tspeakthelanguage;

      . 

4.他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。

(as...as...)

Hedidn’tcollect      heneededforhisbook. 

5.随着这场重要考试日益临近,我感到如此紧张以至于吃不下睡不着,因此在课堂上无精打采。

(so...that...)

Withthevitalexamdrawingnear,Ifelt      Ievencouldn’teatorsleep,thusmakingmeverysleepyinclass. 

6.中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。

(比较级+than+any+单数可数名词)

China      inAfrica. 

7.他越是这样想,越是变得不开心。

(the+比较级...the+比较级...)

      hethoughtlikethis,      hebecame. 

答案 1.BasedonwhatIstateabove 2.ItwasyouandMr.Smiththat 3.norcouldshewriteinthislanguage 4.asmuchinformationas5.sonervousthat 6.islargerthananycountry

7.Themore;

theunhappier

四、阅读理解

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

(2018江西质检)

TheUSpresidentDonaldTrumphaspopularizedthephrase“fakenews”.ButnottoolongagothesewordsincombinationwouldhavemeantlittletoeverydayEnglishspeakers.

AnatolyLiberman,aGerman,writesabouttheoriginsoftheword“fake”.Theword,itturnsout,hasaverydarkpast.Thebestguessathow“fake”becamethemainstream,arguesLiberman,isthatitwasakindusedbythievesintheLondonunderworld.But“howitgotthere,nobodyintheworldknows,andprobablynobodywilleverknow,”hetellsQuartz.

LibermanisaprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesotaandtheauthorofWordOriginsandHowWeKnowThem.Hewritesthatearlyrecordsof“fake”asanEnglishadjectiveappearedaroundthemiddleofthe18thcentury.Thewordlikelycomesfromcant,orthiefjargon(行话).

TheOEDmentions“fake”asaverbstartingin1819,whichbasicallymeant“todo”injargon,butalso“tokill,wound,orrob”.Anentryfromadictionarythatyearreads:

“Tofakeanypersonorplace,torobthem;

tofakeapersonmayalsoimplytoshoot,wound,orcut;

tofakeamanoutandout,istokillhim.”

LibermantracesthewordnexttoCharlesDickens,whoused“cly-faker”,where“cly”meanspocket,inOliverTwist.Thisishowhebelievestheknowledgeof“fake”asawordthatmeanstosteal,spread.EventuallyitbecameacommonplaceEnglishword.

1.Theunderlinedword“fake”inParagraph1probablymeans   . 

                  

A.lyingB.trueC.commonD.interesting

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutAnatolyLiberman?

A.Heisskilledinsomeforeignlanguages.

B.HeisinterestedinalltheEnglishwords.

C.HelivedinEnglandforalongtime.

D.HelikeswritingarticlesinEnglishverymuch.

3.Whatismainlydiscussedinthispassage?

A.ThehistoryofEnglishwords.

B.SomestoriesaboutEnglishwords.

C.TheimportanceoftheEnglishword“fake”.

D.TheoriginsofanEnglishword.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.WemustfocusonthewordsofDonaldTrump.

B.WeshouldstudyEnglishwordsverycarefully.

C.“Fake”likelycomesfromwordsusedbyaclassofpeople.

D.AnatolyLibermanlikestotracethecommonplaceEnglishwords.

答案

[语篇解读] 美国总统特朗普使得“假新闻”这个词成为流行词。

文章探讨了“fake”这个词的起源。

它曾是伦敦底层社会里小偷之间的行话,意为“做”“杀死”“偷”等。

1.A 词义猜测题。

美国总统特朗普使得“假新闻”一词成为流行词。

由此可知,fake的意思应为“假的”,故选A项。

2.A 推理判断题。

由第三段中的“LibermanisaprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesotaandtheauthorofWordOriginsandHowWeKnowThem.”可知,Liberman是明尼苏达大学的教授,也是WordOriginsandHowWeKnowThem一书的作者。

且在文中他探索了fake一词的起源。

由此可以推知,他非常擅长外语。

故选A项。

3.D 主旨大意题。

由文章第二段中的“AnatolyLiberman,aGerman,writesabouttheoriginsoftheword‘fake’.”和下文的具体介绍可知,文章探讨了“fake”这个词的起源,也就是探索一个英语单词的起源,故选D项。

4.C 推理判断题。

由第二段中的“Thebestguessathow‘fake’becamethemainstream,arguesLiberman,isthatitwasakindusedbythievesintheLondonunderworld.”可知,Liberman提出,关于“fake”一词如何成为主流词,最可靠的猜测应该是,它曾是伦敦底层社会里小偷之间的行话,也就是社会某一阶层的人使用的语言,故选C项。

B

(2018课标全国Ⅰ)

GoodMorningBritain'

sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.

InSaveMoney:

GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder£5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe'

sbeenabletoputalotofwhatshe'

slearntintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,11.

“WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant,”sheexplains.“Ipay£5foraportion(一份),butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe'

renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.”

Theeight-partseries(系列节目),SaveMoney:

GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV'

sSaveMoney:

GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.

Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Intonight'

sEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneedofsomedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily'

slongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?

A.Sheenjoysembarrassingherguests.

B.Shehasstartedanewprogramme.

C.Shedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.

D.Shehashadatightbudgetforherfamily.

6.HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna?

A.Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher.

B.Hepreparesfoodforherkids.

C.Heassistsherincookingmatters.

D.Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.

7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4?

A.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.

B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.

C.Addsomebackgroundinformation.

D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.

8.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.KeepingFitbyEatingSmart

B.BalancingOurDailyDiet

C.MakingYourselfaPerfectChef

D.CookingWellforLess

[语篇解读] 本文介绍了英国节目主持人SusannaReid创办的一档新节目SaveMoney:

GoodFood的相关情况。

5.B 细节理解题。

根据第一段的butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole可知,她创办了一档新节目,故选B项。

6.C 推理判断题。

根据第二段第一句话(在节目SaveMoney:

GoodFood中,她每周拜访一个不同的家庭,并且在厨师MattTebbutt的帮助下在准备每个家庭每天低于5英镑的食谱时提供如何减少食物浪费的很好的建议)可知,MattTebbutt在做饭方面帮助了Susanna,故选C项。

7.C 推理判断题。

文章前三段主要介绍了新节目SaveMoney:

GoodFood的相关情况,而第四段介绍了它和节目SaveMoney:

GoodHealth的关系。

由此推断本段主要补充这一节目的背景知识,故选C项。

8.D 主旨大意题。

通读全文可知,文章介绍了英国节目主持人SusannaReid通过创办新节目SaveMoney:

GoodFood教给观众如何花更少的钱制作更美味的食物。

故选D项。

C

  You'

reouttodinner.Thefoodisdeliciousandtheserviceisfine.Youdecidetoleaveabigfattip.Why?

Theanswermaynotbeassimpleasyouthink.

Tipping,psychologistshavefound,isnotjustaboutservice.

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