中考英语热点专题突破训练阅读理解有答案.docx

中考英语热点专题突破训练阅读理解有答案.docx

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中考英语热点专题突破训练阅读理解有答案

阅读理解

（一）（2017年荆州中考）

A

PeopleinLosAngelesareknownfortheirloveofcars.Thecityisverylarge,anditspublictransportationisslow.Sopeopledriveeverywhere.Butnow,agroupofbicyclistsaretryingtogetpeopleoutoftheircarsandonbikes.

DevonFitzgeraldsayshehastobecarefulwhenherideshisbikeinthestreets.“Alotofpeopleareinarush,andit'sverydifficulttokeepcareful,fortheywouldrathercarefortheirspeedthanyoursafety.”Althoughridingabiketoworkcanbedangerous,heprefersittoacar.“It'smuchsimplerthandrivingacar.Forexample,Idon'thavetoworryaboutparking.”

RogerRosasdrivestowork."Youalwayshavetomakesureyoulooktotheothersidebecausesomeonewouldrushacrossbybike.Oryoucaneasilygetintoanaccident."

Tomakebicyclingsafer,somepeoplewholiveandworkneareachotherareridingtoworktogether,whichtheycalla"biketrain".NonaVarnadohelpedcreatethegroupL.A.BikeTrains."You'reinabiggroup.Ifyou'reafraidofridingalone,youcannowridewithexperiencedriders."Nonasaidthatpeoplewouldfeelsaferbyridingtogetherinagroup.

1.PeopleinLosAngelesareknownfortheirloveof_________.

A.carsB.busesC.subwaysD.bicycles

2.DevonFitzgeraldfindsit_________toridehisbikeinthestreets.

A.safeB.dangerousC.boringD.exciting

3.DevonFitzgeraldlikesridingabikebetterbecause__________.

A.it'smuchcheaperB.itisfulloffun

C.it'ssafereverywhereD.it'smucheasier

4.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.

A.ridingina“biketrain”canhelppeoplefeelsafer

B.DevonFitzgeraldhelpedtocreateL.A.BikeTrains

C.RogerRosasprefersridingabiketodrivingacar

D.peoplecaneasilygetintoanaccidentwhenridingtogether

B

Istillrememberedmyfirstdayofsecondgrade.Iwasledtoaroom.Noteacheryet.Girlstalking.Boystryingtokilleachother.

Itooksomepaperandapencil,pickedadesk,andwenttowork.Minuteslater,agirlcameoverandsatontopofmydesk.

“What'reyoudoing?

”shesaid.

“Writingto100,”Ireplied.

“Isthatyoucando?

”

“No,”Isaid.

ThenIrosefrommyseattogetmypencilsharpener.IhadnoideathatwhenIstood,thedeskwouldfalloverandhurtherleg.

HernamewasJane.Fromthatdayon--shewasmybestfriend.Whereverwewent--toschoolorchurchorbasketballgames,JanesavedmeaseatorIsavedoneforher.

Manyyearslater,aftercollege,ImovedtoCaliforniaandmarried.Janestayedinourhometowntobeasocialworker.Wewerefriendsformorethan50years.Afterherdeathsevenyearsago,Istillthinkofheroften,especiallyatthestartoftheschoolyear.

TVadstrytotelluswhatchildrenneedforschool—newshoes,clothes,backpacks.Butreally,children'sneedsaresimple.Besidesthebasics—tobefed,caredfor,andloved—theyneedthegiftoffriendship.

Foryears,Ifearedhowpeoplesawme.Butoneday,Ifinallyunderstood.Ididn'tneedtobesmartorprettyorpopular.Ijustneededtobekind.

MygrandsonHenryrecentlyfinishedhispreschoolandreceivedaprizefor“Friendship”.EvenanOlympicmedalwouldn'tmakemeprouder!

Ithinkchildrenneedtoknowthattheyareloved.Theyneedtoknowthattheyhavealltheyneedandthebestwaytowinfriendsistobeone.

5.Whenshecameintotheclassroom,thewriter________.

A.wenttotalkwithJanequickly

B.helpedJanewritethenumbersto100

C.workedquietlyatherdeskalone

D.wasafraidthatotherswouldfightwithher

6.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________.

A.thewriter'slegwashurtonthefirstdayofschool

B.thetwogirlswereclosefriendsuntilJanedied

C.Janeoftenhelpedthewritertodosomesocialwork

D.thetwogirlsstayedinthesamecityaftercollege

7.Henryreceivedaprizefor"Friendship"probablybecause_________.

A.hewaskindtoothersB.hewassmartathisschoolwork

C.hewaslovedbyhisgrandmaD.hejoinedintheOlympics

8.Thebesttitleofthisarticlewouldbe__________.

A.MyBestFriendJaneB.HowtoChooseFriends

C.MyFirstDayatSchoolD.FriendshipValues

C

Thewinterof1948wasverydifficultforourfamilyofeightlivinginKnoxvile,Tennessee.Unfortunately,Dadbecameillandsoonwasoutofajob.Iwasonly8yearsoldandmyyoungerbrother,Buddywas7.Afterschoolwewenttopickcoal（煤）thatfellfromthecoaltrainalongtherailroadnearourhome.Whenthetrainsloweddown,weranalongsideit.Afterthetrainpassed,wepickedupthefallencoal.

Oneday,thetrainstoppedforashorttimeunusually.MybrotherandIwerediggingaroundinthesnowwhenthetrain'sfiremancametothewindowandshoutedtous,“Whyareyouboysdigginginthesnow?

Areyoulookingforgold?

”helaughed.

“No,sir,”Ireplied,“Wearefindingcoal.”

“Whydoesn'tyourdaddybuycoal