冲刺卷06 新高考英语仿真重难点冲刺卷适合山东江苏等十省原卷版文档格式.docx
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Checkoutthesefouractivitiesforexcellentvolunteeropportunitiesthatrequirenopreviousexperience.
AnimalRescueShelters
Localanimalsheltersalwaysneedvolunteers.Brushupyourofficeskillsbyansweringemailsorphonecalls,andprovidinggeneraladministrativeassistance.Trymakingsomeconnectionsamongthestafforofferingyourdogwalkingservicestothepetowners.Itmakesforagreatpart-timejob,andplus,mayturnintoafull-timeone.
HabitatforHumanity
HabitatforHumanityofferslocallytargetedvolunteeropportunities.Ifyouareinterestedindevelopingexperienceinhomerepairandbuildingmaintenance(维护),checkoutitsABrushwithKindnesscampaignortheWomenBuildprogram,designedspecificallytohelpwomenlearnconstructionskills.Yourexperiencecancontributedirectlytoteam-buildingandleadershipability.
LocalLibraries
Asateenager,Ivolunteeredatmylocallibraryforafewhoursaweekforaschoolproject.IlikeditsomuchthatIendedupvolunteeringeveryweekanddevelopedalifelongloveofbooks.Librariesbadlyneedhelptoorganizeshelvesandassistreaders,andyoumaysometimeshelpsetupandrunpublicevents,suchasauthorsigningsandbookfairs.
ArtMuseums
Ifyouloveart,workinginamuseumcanbeaninvaluableexperience.Youcansurroundyourselfwithtimelessworksofart,soakupknowledge,andacquireadministrativeskillsmeanwhileGetinvolvedinthecommunitybyvolunteeringforfamilyprogramsandchildren’sactivitiesatyourlocalmuseum.
1.Whatisanextraadvantagewhenyouvolunteerinanimalshelters?
A.Owningyourfavoritepetfree.
B.Becomingafull-timedogwalker.
C.Helpingbuildupyourknowledgebase.
D.Contributetoyourownleadershipability.
2.Wherecanawomanlearnskillsofbetteringherhome?
A.AtHabitatforHumanity
B.Atalocalanimalshelter.
C.Atalocallibrary.
D.Atanartmuseum.
3.Whatisbadlyneededforlocallibraries?
A.Helpingdesignposters
B.Helpingwithpublicevents.
C.Organizinglargebookfairs
D.Organizingbooksontheshelves
B
ThebusscreamedtoastopinNazareth,Israel.FiveAustralianbackpackersboardedandstruckupaconversationwithme.Theyaskedtypicaltravelers’questions—wherewasIgoingandwhywasItravelingalone?
Myplanwastotravelwithafriendofafriend,Iexplained,butwhenIcalledherthatmorning,shedidn’tpickupandIhadnootherwaytoreachher.Mystomachwasinknots,butIdecidedtoheadoutanyway,thinkingImightrunintoherifItraveledtoTiberius,wherewehadplannedtogotogether.
“Whydon’tyoutravelwithus?
”oneofthebackpackersoffered.Theywereexperiencedadventurerswhowouldworkforafewmonths,save,thentravelforaslongastheycould.TheircurrentplanwastoexploretheMiddleEastandEuropeinthreemonthswhileworkinginLondon.
Itseemedriskytotravelwithstrangers,butmyinstinctsaidyes.Forthenexttwoweeks,IexploredIsraelwiththebackpackersandlearnedtotrustmyinstinctsinalltypesofnewandinterestingsituations.Whentheyhookaride,Itookthebus,butwhentheywantedtostealintotheKingDavidHotel’sswimmingpool,Iledtheway.TheworldopeneduptomebecauseIchosetotravelalone.Ijoinedcompletestrangers,whobecomeclosefriends.Yearslater,onecouplefromthebackpackinggroupevenflewfromSydneytoPhoenixtobeinmywedding.Thetripwassuchaspecialexperiencethatitgavemeconfidenceinallareasofmylife.Sincethen,I’vebackpackedaloneacrossSouthAfrica,sky-divedfrom12,000feetinNewZealandandevenmovedacrosstheU.S.withnojoblinedup.
OnmythirddaywanderinginIsraelwithmynewfriends,IbumpedintothewomanIwassupposedtomeet.ThoughIwashappyshewasallright,Iwasgratefulshehadn’tpickedupthephone.
4.By“Mystomachwasinknots”(inparagraph1),theauthormostlikelymeansthatshewas______.
A.sickofridingonabumpybusB.nervousofmeetingstrangers
C.upsetaboutthesuddenchangeD.sorryabouttheimpracticalplan
5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebackpackerstheauthormet?
A.Courageousbutdisrespectful.B.Joblessandpoorlyeducated.
C.Warmheartedandtrustworthy.D.Homelessbutlighthearted.
6.Theauthor’ssixthsensetoldherthat______.
A.shewouldgetalongwiththebackpackers
B.itmightcausetroubletohaveaswim
C.sheoughttostayawayfromthebackpackers
D.itcouldaddexcitementtogetafreeride
7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Mostofthebackpackersbecametheauthor’slifelongfriends.
B.Theauthorgatheredthecouragetobeafulltimebackpacktraveler.
C.Thewomanmissedthephonecallwiththepurposeoftravelingalone.
D.Theauthorconsidereditthebestdecisionofherlifetotravelonherown.
C
ThevillageofHallstattinAustriaisacollectionofappealingoldbuildingsgroupedattheedgeofLakeHallstatt,surroundedbythetoweringDachsteinMountains.Insummer,themountainsaregreenandthevillageislovely.Inwinter,it’slikesomethingoutofasnow-coveredfairytale.Hallstatt’spopularityfirstbeganwhenitbecameaWorldHeritageSitein1997.Itincreasedmorein2006,whenaKoreanTVprogramshotashowinthevillage.Soon,HallstattbegantogetmorevisitorsfromAsia.ButthenumberofvisitorsreallyexplodedafterthereleaseofDisney’smovie“Frozen”in2013.Millionsof“Frozen”moviefansthinkHallstattistheinspirationforthefictionalvillageofArendelle,themainvillageinthemovie.With“Frozen2”released,ithasonlymadeitmorepopular.Thenumberofvisitorswhoarrivehereeachdayishuge—upto10,000visitors.Lastyeararound19,344busloadsoftouristsarrived.
Localpeoplethinkit’sacatastrophe.Withthenumberofvisitorsmentionedaboveaday,that’sover12touristsforeverypersoninHallstatt.Onemansaidhismotherwaswokenuponeday,tofindtouristsinherbedroom.Thegovernmentthinksthetownwouldbejustfinewithaboutonethirdfewervisitorseachyear.Startingthisyear,Hallstattwillbeginaprogramtolimitthenumberofbusesbringingvisitorshere.Butvillagersalsoadmitthefactthatbeforethetouristboom,peoplewouldleaveHallstatttofindworkandthatmanypeoplerelyuponthetouristsfortheirjobsnow.
Hallstattmaybeeasyontheeyes,butit’soppositeonthewallet.Hotelroomscancostbetween$350and$450.Oh,anditcostsoveronedollartousethepublicbathroomhere.Eventoiletscanbegoodbusiness—aslongastheyaren’tfrozen.
8.WhatplaysthemostimportantroleinmakingHallstattworld-famous?
A.Itslovelyweather.B.Thehitmovie.
C.Itsbeautifularchitecture.D.TheKoreanTVprogram.
9.HowmanylocalpeoplearethereinHallstatt?
A.About800.B.About7,000.
C.About12,000.D.About18,000.
10.Howdothevillagersrespondtothetourism?
A.Theydependonitcompletely.
B.Theyhopeitstaysaway.
C.Theyfinditenvironment-friendly.
D.Theyareinadilemmaaboutit.
11.WhatdoestheauthorreallywanttoindicateaboutHallstattinthelastparagraph?
A.Itiseasyfortouriststogetthere.
B.Touristscanmakebusinessthere.
C.Bereadytopaybeforegoingthere.
D.Itisfreezingcoldsometimesthere.
D
Eachday,10-year-oldSethaskedhismomformoreandmorelunchmoney.Yetheseemedskinnierthaneverandcamehomefromschoolhungry.ItturnedoutthatSethwashandinghislunchmoneytofifth-grader,whowasthreateningtobeathimupifhedidn’tpay.
Mostkidshavebeenteasedbyabrotherorafriendatsomepoint.Andit’snotusuallyharmfulwhendoneinaplayfulandfriendlyway,andbothkidsfinditfunny.Butwhenteasingbecomeshurtful,unkind,andconstant,itcrossesthelineintobullyingandneedstostop.
Bullyingisintentionaltormenting(折磨)inphysicalorpsychologicalways.Itcanrangefromhitting,name-calling,threats,andmocking(嘲弄)toblackmailingmoneyandpossessions.Somekidsbullyothersbydeliberatelyseparatingthemandspreadingrumorsaboutthem.Othersusesocialmediaorelectronicmessagingtoteaseothersorhurttheirfeelings.
It’simportanttotakebullyingseriouslyandnotjustbrushitoffassomethingthatkidshavetotolerate.Theeffectscanbeseriousandaffectkids’senseofsafetyandself-worth.Inseverecases,bullyinghascontributedtotragedies,suchassuicidesandschoolshootings.
Kidsbullyforavarietyofreasons.Sometimestheypickonkidsbecausetheyneedavictim—someonewhoseemsemotionallyorphysicallyweaker,orjustactsorappearsdifferentinsomeway—tofeelmoreimportant,popular,orincontrol.Althoughsomebulliesarebiggerorstrongerthantheirvictims,that’snotalwaysthecase.
Sometimeskidstormentothersbecausethat’s
thewaythey’vebeentreated.Theymaythinktheirbehaviorisnormalbecausetheycomefromfamiliesorothersettingswhereeveryoneregularlygetsangryandshoutsorcallseachothernames.SomepopularTVshowsevenseemtopromotemeanness—peopleare“votedoff”,ignored,orridiculedfortheirappearanceorlackoftalent.
Unlessyourchildtellsyouaboutbullying—orhasvisibleinjuries—itcanbedifficulttofigureoutifit’shappening.
12.Whatistheauthor’spurposeoftellingSeth’sstory?
A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toraisepublicconcern.
C.Toanalysethecause.D.Todisplayharmfuleffects.
13.Thephrase“brushitoff”inparagraph4means_____________.
A.removingbullyingB.ignoringbullying
C.avoidingbu