冲刺卷06 新高考英语仿真重难点冲刺卷适合山东江苏等十省原卷版文档格式.docx

冲刺卷06 新高考英语仿真重难点冲刺卷适合山东江苏等十省原卷版文档格式.docx

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Checkoutthesefouractivitiesforexcellentvolunteeropportunitiesthatrequirenopreviousexperience.

AnimalRescueShelters

Localanimalsheltersalwaysneedvolunteers.Brushupyourofficeskillsbyansweringemailsorphonecalls,andprovidinggeneraladministrativeassistance.Trymakingsomeconnectionsamongthestafforofferingyourdogwalkingservicestothepetowners.Itmakesforagreatpart-timejob,andplus,mayturnintoafull-timeone.

HabitatforHumanity

HabitatforHumanityofferslocallytargetedvolunteeropportunities.Ifyouareinterestedindevelopingexperienceinhomerepairandbuildingmaintenance（维护）,checkoutitsABrushwithKindnesscampaignortheWomenBuildprogram,designedspecificallytohelpwomenlearnconstructionskills.Yourexperiencecancontributedirectlytoteam-buildingandleadershipability.

LocalLibraries

Asateenager,Ivolunteeredatmylocallibraryforafewhoursaweekforaschoolproject.IlikeditsomuchthatIendedupvolunteeringeveryweekanddevelopedalifelongloveofbooks.Librariesbadlyneedhelptoorganizeshelvesandassistreaders,andyoumaysometimeshelpsetupandrunpublicevents,suchasauthorsigningsandbookfairs.

ArtMuseums

Ifyouloveart,workinginamuseumcanbeaninvaluableexperience.Youcansurroundyourselfwithtimelessworksofart,soakupknowledge,andacquireadministrativeskillsmeanwhileGetinvolvedinthecommunitybyvolunteeringforfamilyprogramsandchildren’sactivitiesatyourlocalmuseum.

1.Whatisanextraadvantagewhenyouvolunteerinanimalshelters?

A.Owningyourfavoritepetfree.

B.Becomingafull-timedogwalker.

C.Helpingbuildupyourknowledgebase.

D.Contributetoyourownleadershipability.

2.Wherecanawomanlearnskillsofbetteringherhome?

A.AtHabitatforHumanity

B.Atalocalanimalshelter.

C.Atalocallibrary.

D.Atanartmuseum.

3.Whatisbadlyneededforlocallibraries?

A.Helpingdesignposters

B.Helpingwithpublicevents.

C.Organizinglargebookfairs

D.Organizingbooksontheshelves

B

ThebusscreamedtoastopinNazareth,Israel.FiveAustralianbackpackersboardedandstruckupaconversationwithme.Theyaskedtypicaltravelers’questions—wherewasIgoingandwhywasItravelingalone?

Myplanwastotravelwithafriendofafriend,Iexplained,butwhenIcalledherthatmorning,shedidn’tpickupandIhadnootherwaytoreachher.Mystomachwasinknots,butIdecidedtoheadoutanyway,thinkingImightrunintoherifItraveledtoTiberius,wherewehadplannedtogotogether.

“Whydon’tyoutravelwithus?

”oneofthebackpackersoffered.Theywereexperiencedadventurerswhowouldworkforafewmonths,save,thentravelforaslongastheycould.TheircurrentplanwastoexploretheMiddleEastandEuropeinthreemonthswhileworkinginLondon.

Itseemedriskytotravelwithstrangers,butmyinstinctsaidyes.Forthenexttwoweeks,IexploredIsraelwiththebackpackersandlearnedtotrustmyinstinctsinalltypesofnewandinterestingsituations.Whentheyhookaride,Itookthebus,butwhentheywantedtostealintotheKingDavidHotel’sswimmingpool,Iledtheway.TheworldopeneduptomebecauseIchosetotravelalone.Ijoinedcompletestrangers,whobecomeclosefriends.Yearslater,onecouplefromthebackpackinggroupevenflewfromSydneytoPhoenixtobeinmywedding.Thetripwassuchaspecialexperiencethatitgavemeconfidenceinallareasofmylife.Sincethen,I’vebackpackedaloneacrossSouthAfrica,sky-divedfrom12,000feetinNewZealandandevenmovedacrosstheU.S.withnojoblinedup.

OnmythirddaywanderinginIsraelwithmynewfriends,IbumpedintothewomanIwassupposedtomeet.ThoughIwashappyshewasallright,Iwasgratefulshehadn’tpickedupthephone.

4.By“Mystomachwasinknots”（inparagraph1）,theauthormostlikelymeansthatshewas______.

A.sickofridingonabumpybusB.nervousofmeetingstrangers

C.upsetaboutthesuddenchangeD.sorryabouttheimpracticalplan

5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebackpackerstheauthormet?

A.Courageousbutdisrespectful.B.Joblessandpoorlyeducated.

C.Warmheartedandtrustworthy.D.Homelessbutlighthearted.

6.Theauthor’ssixthsensetoldherthat______.

A.shewouldgetalongwiththebackpackers

B.itmightcausetroubletohaveaswim

C.sheoughttostayawayfromthebackpackers

D.itcouldaddexcitementtogetafreeride

7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Mostofthebackpackersbecametheauthor’slifelongfriends.

B.Theauthorgatheredthecouragetobeafulltimebackpacktraveler.

C.Thewomanmissedthephonecallwiththepurposeoftravelingalone.

D.Theauthorconsidereditthebestdecisionofherlifetotravelonherown.

C

ThevillageofHallstattinAustriaisacollectionofappealingoldbuildingsgroupedattheedgeofLakeHallstatt,surroundedbythetoweringDachsteinMountains.Insummer,themountainsaregreenandthevillageislovely.Inwinter,it’slikesomethingoutofasnow-coveredfairytale.Hallstatt’spopularityfirstbeganwhenitbecameaWorldHeritageSitein1997.Itincreasedmorein2006,whenaKoreanTVprogramshotashowinthevillage.Soon,HallstattbegantogetmorevisitorsfromAsia.ButthenumberofvisitorsreallyexplodedafterthereleaseofDisney’smovie“Frozen”in2013.Millionsof“Frozen”moviefansthinkHallstattistheinspirationforthefictionalvillageofArendelle,themainvillageinthemovie.With“Frozen2”released,ithasonlymadeitmorepopular.Thenumberofvisitorswhoarrivehereeachdayishuge—upto10,000visitors.Lastyeararound19,344busloadsoftouristsarrived.

Localpeoplethinkit’sacatastrophe.Withthenumberofvisitorsmentionedaboveaday,that’sover12touristsforeverypersoninHallstatt.Onemansaidhismotherwaswokenuponeday,tofindtouristsinherbedroom.Thegovernmentthinksthetownwouldbejustfinewithaboutonethirdfewervisitorseachyear.Startingthisyear,Hallstattwillbeginaprogramtolimitthenumberofbusesbringingvisitorshere.Butvillagersalsoadmitthefactthatbeforethetouristboom,peoplewouldleaveHallstatttofindworkandthatmanypeoplerelyuponthetouristsfortheirjobsnow.

Hallstattmaybeeasyontheeyes,butit’soppositeonthewallet.Hotelroomscancostbetween$350and$450.Oh,anditcostsoveronedollartousethepublicbathroomhere.Eventoiletscanbegoodbusiness—aslongastheyaren’tfrozen.

8.WhatplaysthemostimportantroleinmakingHallstattworld-famous?

A.Itslovelyweather.B.Thehitmovie.

C.Itsbeautifularchitecture.D.TheKoreanTVprogram.

9.HowmanylocalpeoplearethereinHallstatt?

A.About800.B.About7,000.

C.About12,000.D.About18,000.

10.Howdothevillagersrespondtothetourism?

A.Theydependonitcompletely.

B.Theyhopeitstaysaway.

C.Theyfinditenvironment-friendly.

D.Theyareinadilemmaaboutit.

11.WhatdoestheauthorreallywanttoindicateaboutHallstattinthelastparagraph?

A.Itiseasyfortouriststogetthere.

B.Touristscanmakebusinessthere.

C.Bereadytopaybeforegoingthere.

D.Itisfreezingcoldsometimesthere.

D

Eachday,10-year-oldSethaskedhismomformoreandmorelunchmoney.Yetheseemedskinnierthaneverandcamehomefromschoolhungry.ItturnedoutthatSethwashandinghislunchmoneytofifth-grader,whowasthreateningtobeathimupifhedidn’tpay.

Mostkidshavebeenteasedbyabrotherorafriendatsomepoint.Andit’snotusuallyharmfulwhendoneinaplayfulandfriendlyway,andbothkidsfinditfunny.Butwhenteasingbecomeshurtful,unkind,andconstant,itcrossesthelineintobullyingandneedstostop.

Bullyingisintentionaltormenting（折磨）inphysicalorpsychologicalways.Itcanrangefromhitting,name-calling,threats,andmocking（嘲弄）toblackmailingmoneyandpossessions.Somekidsbullyothersbydeliberatelyseparatingthemandspreadingrumorsaboutthem.Othersusesocialmediaorelectronicmessagingtoteaseothersorhurttheirfeelings.

It’simportanttotakebullyingseriouslyandnotjustbrushitoffassomethingthatkidshavetotolerate.Theeffectscanbeseriousandaffectkids’senseofsafetyandself-worth.Inseverecases,bullyinghascontributedtotragedies,suchassuicidesandschoolshootings.

Kidsbullyforavarietyofreasons.Sometimestheypickonkidsbecausetheyneedavictim—someonewhoseemsemotionallyorphysicallyweaker,orjustactsorappearsdifferentinsomeway—tofeelmoreimportant,popular,orincontrol.Althoughsomebulliesarebiggerorstrongerthantheirvictims,that’snotalwaysthecase.

Sometimeskidstormentothersbecausethat’s

thewaythey’vebeentreated.Theymaythinktheirbehaviorisnormalbecausetheycomefromfamiliesorothersettingswhereeveryoneregularlygetsangryandshoutsorcallseachothernames.SomepopularTVshowsevenseemtopromotemeanness—peopleare“votedoff”,ignored,orridiculedfortheirappearanceorlackoftalent.

Unlessyourchildtellsyouaboutbullying—orhasvisibleinjuries—itcanbedifficulttofigureoutifit’shappening.

12.Whatistheauthor’spurposeoftellingSeth’sstory?

A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toraisepublicconcern.

C.Toanalysethecause.D.Todisplayharmfuleffects.

13.Thephrase“brushitoff”inparagraph4means_____________.

A.removingbullyingB.ignoringbullying

C.avoidingbu