公共英语三级考试试题四十文档格式.docx
《公共英语三级考试试题四十文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《公共英语三级考试试题四十文档格式.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
（9）
oneofthegirlswentoutsidetothegardengate
（10）
waitedthere.Herjobwastostopthebus
（11）
itcame.Itcameearlysometimes,andithadto
（12）
myfather.
Overcoat,hat."
Oneofmysistershadalready
（13）
hisovercoat.Nowsheheldit
（14）
forhimandguidedhisarmsintoit.Thenshe
（15）
hisjacketdownunderthecoat.Anothergirl
（16）
hishat,nicelybrushed."
Handkerchief,pipe."
Theywerebroughtandput,withhistobacco,intohispockets.He
（17）
thewindowandsaideither"
Walkingstick"
or"
Umbrella"
.Itwashandedtohim.Readynow,hewas
（18）
readingthenewspaper.
Hedidn'
tputitdown
（19）
heheardtheshout"
Buscoming!
Thenhekissedmymotherandwentout.Thegirlsallbreathedfreely.
（20）
luckyamanistohaveawifeandfivedaughtersathome!
A
lookedinto
B
lookedup
C
lookedoutof
D
lookedat
【正确答案】：
C
【本题分数】：
1.0分
【答案解析】
[解析]
lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看；
lookinto调查，向内看；
lookup查找；
lookat看着。
第2题
camewith
cameupwith
cameto
came
A
[解析]comeupwith想起；
cometo来到，涉及到。
comewithahat拿来顶帽子。
第3题
before
than
when
until
D
[解析]not...until为固定搭配，意为“直到…才”。
第4题
waitfor
missed
picked
taken
[解析]动词不定式后只能跟动词原形，故排除选项B、C、D。
第5题
feet
boots
coat
elbows
[解析]此时脑海中应浮现出这么一幅图象：
面无表情、如同僵尸的父亲将脚放在凳子上，看着当天的报纸，静候孩子们为其擦鞋。
第6题
dried
polished
brushed
washed
[解析]由后文中"
Anothergirlcamewithhishat，nicelybrushed．"
此处应选brushed。
第7题
while
inorder
and
[解析]空格前后时态一致，说明应为平行结构，表并列、承接关系。
第8题
open
up
down
on
[解析]由后半句"
andguidedhisarmsintoit"
，即此场景为“女儿为他展开外套，然后将他的胳膊套人”，故选open；
holddown压制，抑制；
holdon坚持。
第9题
scattered
opened
spread
covered
[解析]spread...over铺在…上，是固定搭配。
第10题
means
showed
indicated
made
[解析]首先从时态上排除A项，本文为一般过去时态；
show意为“展示，显示”；
indicate指“暗示”；
make词意不符，文中的父亲只通过简单的肢体动作以及简洁的单词来表明其意图，故只能是一种暗示，即"
indicate"
。
第11题
case
moment
point
time
[解析]atthatmoment=atthattime在那时候；
而本句的意思为“领会父亲的要点后，一个女孩跑出门外…”，故atthepoint=havingheardthepointofwhatthefathersaid。
第12题
tight
together
[解析]up常与动词连用，强调动作的彻底性。
如eatup吃光，吃完；
splitup分手；
lace...up将…系好。
第13题
hauled
pushed
dragged
pulled
[解析]haul，drag，pull均为朝着一个方向拖拉某物之意。
pull是最常用语，指从任何一个方向（上、下、左、右）的拖或拉；
drag指与水平面平行或沿斜线向上拖曳；
haul则指费力地拖，尤指重载的交通运输。
第14题
also
still
yet
too
B
[解析]由后文的“Hedidn'
tputitdownuntilheheardtheshout"
Buscoming!
推知他此时仍在"
readingthenewspaper"
第15题
lying
standing
sitting
walking
[解析]自始至终，父亲始终坐在椅子上。
第16题
How
What
So
Too
[解析]感叹句的基本构成有两种形式：
①Whata/an+adj．+n．+it+is!
Whatafinedayitistoday!
=Whatniceweatheritistoday!
今天天气多好呀!
②How+adj/adv．+人称代词+be动词!
Howdelicioustheyare!
多么好吃啊!
第17题
house
room
ears
mind
[解析]通过其后父亲一系列行为，以及对家具的描写可推知，地点应为家中。
第18题
During
After
In
On
[解析]由第一段中"
可知第二句中连接词应为after。
第19题
since
for
[解析]when引导的时间状语从句，A、C、D项无此功能。
第20题
knock
knocks
words
word
[解析]根据下句“Twoknocksonthetable...”推知此处应填knock，以构成前后关系承接一致。
二、ReadingComprehension（共10小题,共20.0分）Readthefollowingthreetexts．AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD．
Thecohesiveness（内聚力）ofafamilyseemstorelyonmemberssharingcertainroutinepracticesandevents.ForagrowingshareoftheAmericanlaborforce,however,workingshiftsbeyondthenormaldaylighthours--whatweherecall"
shiftwork"
--makesthelivesoffamiliesdifficult.
Existingresearchshowsthatbothmaleandfemaleshiftworkersexpresshighlevelsofstressandasenseofconflictbetweenthedemandsofworkandfamilylife.Butshiftworkcouplesstillmaintainatraditionalattitudeaboutthemeaningofmarriageandtheindividualrolesofhusbandandwife.Theyexpressedawillingnesstodo"
whateverittakes"
toapproximatetheirviewofapropermarriage,includingsacrificingsleepanddoingconventionalthingsatunconventionalhours.Forthemajority
ofcouplesinterviewed--evenwhenwivesworkedoutsidetheirhomesapropermarriageischaracterizedbyaverycleardivisionofroles:
husbandsare"
providers'
whosemajorresponsibilityistosupportthefamily;
wivesare"
homemakers"
whoclean,cook,andcareforhusbandsandchildren.
Ascouplesencounteredshiftworkschedules,however,initialexpectationsaboutwhatitwouldtaketocreateamarriageandfamilywereputtotest.Onewomanexpressedherdreamsaboutwhatmarriagewassupposedtobe:
ItwouldmakemefeellikeIhadmoreofahomeatmosphere,youknow.That'
sthewayIalways
expectedbeingmarriedhavingthehusbandgooff,comeintheeveningsandspendtherestoftheeveningstogether,youknowthat'
sthewaywethoughtitwouldbe.Itdoesn'
tworkoutthatway.
Thewomen'
sdefinitionsofa"
goodhusband"
aretypifiedbythefollowingwife'
sresponse:
Iexpecthimtobeagoodprovider,andbetherewhenIneedhim,loyalaboutthesamethingsashewouldexpectoutofme,expectthatIexpecthimtodominateoverme.Butinamannerofspeakingwhenit'
stimetobeamanIexpecthimtostandupinsteadofsittingbackexpectingmetodoeverything.
Tohusbands,agoodwifewassomeonewhowas:
UnderstandingofwhatIfeelgothroughatwork.Ineedthatrespectatwork,IhopeIgetitatwork.IwantmywifetorealizewhatIexpectatwork.Idon'
twanthertogivemealotofshitwhenIcomehomefromworkbecause--Idon'
tknowifthismakesmuchsense.
Theseviewsseemedcriticaltomaintainthefamiliesoftheshiftworkers.
Whatisimpliedbytheauthor?
Shiftworkhadadirecteffectontheattitudesandbehavioroffamilymembers.
Shiftworkerscouldliveanormallife.
Shiftworkcoupleshadunconventionalideasaboutmarriage.
Femaleshiftworkersweresatisfiedwiththetimespenttogetherwiththeirfamilies.
2.0分
[解析]由文章主旨句“shiftworkmakesthelivesoffamiliesdifficult"
可知选A。
Fromtheselection,wecanconcludethatfemaleshiftworkerswereNOTsatisfiedwith______.
theirwork
theirchildren
theirhusbands'
inabilitytoprotectthefamilyandprovidecompanionship
leisureactivities
[解析]由文中"
thewomen'
sdefinitionsofagoodhusband"
可以看出C为正确答案。
Thebesttitleforthisparagraphis______.
ConstructingFamilyLife
ManagingTimeandActivities
TheMeaningofMarriage
LivingaNormalLife
[解析]先排除D项，因全文围绕shiftwork展开，而不可能是“livinganormallife"
；
B项则太具体，且忽略了文章针对family与marriage的写作目的；
A项则涵义过广，ConstructingFamilyLife可指家庭生活中的各个方面，如父子关系、母子关系，而不仅指婚姻（marriage）关系，全文切入点为marriage。
Despite______,shiftworkcouplesstillhopedtomaintainastablelife.
traditionalbeliefsaboutmarriage
lackofcontrolovertime
averycleardivisionofroles
thedemandsofwork
shiftwork"
意为"
workingshiftsbeyondthenormaldaylighthours"
而A、C选项中"
traditionalbeliefsaboutmarriage"
，"
averycleardivisionofroles"
均为"
astablelife"
的一部分，故A、C项不能与后半句构成让步从属关系；
D项不全面。
Inordertocontinuethemarriagesoftheshiftworkers,______.
wivesmustlearntocareforthechildrenwhentheirhusbandsareabsent
shiftworkcouplesmustadministertheirtimeandactivities
wivesmustn'
tadapttheirownfeelingsofboredomtotheirhusbands'
work
allofthese
[解析]联系全文，知A、B、C三项均正确。
Petroleumproducts,suchasgasoline,kerosine,homeheatingoil,residualfueloil,andlubricatingoil,allcomefromonesource--crudeoilfoundbelowtheearth'
ssurface,aswellasunderlargebodiesofwater,fromafewhundredfeetbelowthesurfacetoasdeepas25000feetintotheearth'
sinterior.Sometimescrudeoilissecuredbydrillingaholethroughtheearth,butmoredryholesaredrilledthanthosegeneratingoil.Pressureatthesourceorpumpingforcescrudeoiltothesurface.
Crudeoilwellsflowatvaryingrates,fromtentothousandsofbarrelsperhour.Petroleumproductsarealwaysmeasuredin42-gallonbarrels.
Petroleumproductsaredifferentinphysicalappearance:
thin,thick,transparentoropaque,buttheirchemicalcompositionismadeupofonlytwoelements:
carbonandhydrogen,whichformcompoundscalledhydrocarbons.Otherchemicalelementsfoundinunionwiththehydroca
升级会员 