届湖南省永州市第一中学高三上学期期末考试英语测试试题word版含有听力Word文档格式.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattypeofbookdoesthewomanenjoynow?
A.Romance.B.Mystery.C.Historicalfiction.
2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Lost.B.Angry.C.Confused.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?
A.Ateacher.B.Alibrarian.C.Awebsitedesigner.
4.WhatisMarybusydoing？
A.Takingabreak.
B.Goingoutsideatonce.
C.Preparingmaterialsforapaper.
5.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodo?
A.Helpsetthetable.B.Foldthelaundry.C.Takeouttherubbish.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatismadeontheproductionline?
A.Batteriesforcars.B.Cupboards.C.Shoeboxes.
7.Wherearethespeakerstalkingnow?
A.Inacar.B.Inafactory.C.Inashowroom.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Parentandchild.C.Teacherandstudent.
9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheoldmanYeLianping?
A.Heteacheschildrenincities.
B.Hehastoworkforapension.
C.Hehasbeenninety-twoyearsold.
10.Howdoesthewomanfirstfeelaboutthestoryoftheoldman?
A.Shameful.B.Surprised.C.Amused.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whendidthespeakersgraduatefromhighschool?
A.8yearsago.B.9yearsago.C.10yearsago.
12.Wheredidthespeakersstarttheirwebsite?
A.InCanada.B.InMexico.C.InFrance.
13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthetriptoIndia?
A.Satisfying.B.Relaxing.C.Exciting.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatmadethemanlate?
A.Hisbusbrokedown.
B.Thebridgewasclosed.
C.Therewastoomuchtraffic.
15.Whycouldn’tthemantakethewomantothecircusasakid?
A.Hewassick.B.Hewaspoor.C.Hewasyoung.
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Getthetickets.B.Buysomesnacks.C.Sitdownintheirseats.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidShanghai’sfirstregulationgointoeffect?
A.OnJan.31st.B.OnFeb.15th.C.OnJuly1st.
18.Whatcan’tbeusedbygovernmentandpublicinstitutions?
A.One-offcups.
B.One-offchopsticksandforks.
C.One-offslippersandshowercaps.
19.HowdoesShanghai’shouseholdgarbagesituationsoundnow？
A.Unbearable.B.Serious.C.Optimistic.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Thenewlawsofwasterecycling.
B.ThenewlifeofShanghaicitizens.
C.Thenewproblemsofhouseholdmanagement.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Istheresomethingthatyou’vealwayswantedtotrybutjustneverhadthetime？
Well，makeplanstotryitnowsinceyouareonsummervacation.Notallvacationscallfortakingatourbustotakephotosoffamouslandmarks.Somevacationsallowyouplentyofopportunitiestolearn.
Themostdifficultaspectofalearningvacationmaybechoosingonebecausethepossibilitiesareendless.Ifyouenjoycooking，variouscompaniescantakeyoutoItaly，France，Spain，MexicoorevenPeru.Oncethere，youcanlearntopreparethelocalcuisine（烹饪）．Tripsareoftenplannedtofitinwithlocalfoodfestivalsorspecialevents.
Theterm“learningvacation”oftenbringslanguagetomind.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisinanenvironmentwhereit’sspoken.StudySpanish，FrenchorEnglish.OrattemptamoreunusuallanguagelikePolish，EstonianorThai.You’llbeabletolearnaboutthecountryandabsorbthecultureatthesametime.
Ifyouarefondofsports，youcanpolishyourskillsorlearnnewones.Golfandtennisschoolswelcomeplayersofalllevels.Ifyouwantabiggerthrill，youcanlearntosurf，goclimbingorracecars.It’sevenpossibletolearntheartandtechniquesofbullfightingwhileonvacation!
Youcanalsodiscoveryourinnerartist.Manyplacesofferpaintingclassesindifferentmediums.Thesceniclocationsoftheschoolsofferplentyofsubjectsthatprovideinspirationforpractice.
Ifyouprefercapturingtheworldonfilm，takeaphotographyvacation.Travelwithasmallgrouptophotographbeautifulanimalsorscenery.Youcanalsopracticeyourtechniqueonpeopleorathistoricalsights.
Onceyoudecideonavacation，chooseacompanycarefully.Requestnamesofrecentcustomersyoucancontact，andthenaskthemforanevaluation（评价）．Themoreyouknowbeforeyougo，thebetterpreparedyou’llbe.Thengooutandlearnsomething!
21．Whyisithardforyoutodecideonalearningvacation?
A．Becauseitishardforyoutomakeplans.
B．Becausethepossibilitiesareunlimited.
C．Becausetherearemanygoodfoodsfromabroad.
D．Becausethere’retoomanyfoodfestivalsorevents.
22．Theadvantagesoflearningalanguageinitsnativecountryisthat________.
A．theenvironmentisfitforyoutousethelanguage
B．youareabletolearntheoriginalforeignlanguage
C．nativespeakersofferyoualotofchancestopractice
D．youcanlearnthelanguageandexperienceitsculture
23．Whichofthefollowingsportssuitsyouifyoudon’tlikethrills?
A．Carracing.B．Playingtennis.C．Rockclimbing.D．Surfing.
B
Onebitterlycoldday，asnowstormblewintoourarea.Needingfirewood，Iquicklysetoutwithmybestfriend，Bruce，tolookforatreetocutdown.IwasgladtohaveBrucealongwith.Cuttingdownatreeinasnowstormcanbedangerous.Soitwasimportanttohaveafriendwhocouldwarnmeofdanger.
WhenIchoseabigtreeabout23meterstallandpreparedtocutitdown，mybestfriendsuddenlywarnedme，“Don’tcutdownthattree！
It’stooclosetothepowerline！
”Iwasn’tsureaboutit.SoIdecidedtodisregardhiswarning.Iwantedtofinishthejobquicklyandgohome.SoIbegancuttingdownthetree.Whenthetreefell，therewasnolongeranydoubtthatmyfriendwasright.
Thetreecaughtthepowerline，bringingittotheground.Iconsideredcuttingthetreeofftheline.Afterall，electricitycan’ttravelthroughwood，soIcouldsafelyremovethetree.AsIreachedoutmyfingertotouchthetree，painranupmyarmandthroughmyhead.Iwasshocked!
AfterIreturnedhomeandtoldmymotherwhathadhappened，shequicklycalledthepowercompany.Theworkersfromthepowercompanysoonarrivedonthescene.OneofthemaskedifIhadtouchedthetree，andwhenItoldhimIhad，hisfaceturnedpale.
“Youshouldhavebeenkilled，”hesaid.
SowhyamIstillalive？
Itwasmybootsthatsavedmylife.
Withintwohours，theworkersremovedthetree.Soonthesnowstormcalmeddown—butnotmymother.
EventhoughshewasgladIwasn’thurt，mymotherwasstillserious.Afterall，Ishouldn’thavebrushedoffmyfriend’swarning.
Throughthisexperience，Ilearnit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspective.Takingtimetolistenmightactuallysavealotoftimeandtrouble.Itcertainlywouldhavekeptmefromgettingthe“shock”ofmylife.
24．Theunderlinedword“disregard”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”．
A．paynoattentiontoB．takenoticeof
C．considerD．follow
25．InspiteofBruce’swarning，theauthorstillcutdownthetreebecause________.
A．hewassuretherewouldbenothingtohappen
B．hewasn’tsureifBrucewasrightandwasanxioustogohome
C．hedidn’thearhisfriend’swarningatallbecauseoftheblowingwind
D．heknewelectricitycan’ttravelthroughwood
26．Theunderlinedpart“thesnowstormcalmeddown—butnotmymother”means“________”．
A．mymotherwasstillangrywithmefornotlisteningtomyfriend’swarning
B．mymotherwasstillinfearoftheterribleaccident
C．mymotherwasstillcomfortingme
D．mymotherwasstillworriedaboutmysafety
27．Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto________.
A．giveanaccountofoneofhisterribleexperiences
B．makeusknowit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspectivethroughhisexperience
C．tellusnottocuttreesdownanymore
D．remindustobecarefulwhileweareworking
C
OnequarteroftheUSworkforcecouldbedoingtheirjobsathomeifallthoseabletotelecommutechosetodoso，accordingtoastudyonWednesdaywhichsaidmanystillelecttoworkattheoffice.
Allthosepeopleworkingfromhomecouldtranslateintoannualgasolinesavingsof$3.9billion，accordingtotheNationalTechnologyReadinessSurvey.
Butthestudyalsofoundthatabout14percentoftheworkforcehastheoptiontotelecommutebutchoosesnotto.Asthestudy’sprincipalresearcher，ProfessorP．K.Kannan，putit：
Thatseemstosuggestthatevenifemployersweretosaytomorrowthateverybodyhadtheoptionoftelecommutingandthatitwouldsavealotofgas，that’snotgoingtohappen.
What’sgoingon？
Someofitisobvious：
peopleliketogototheofficeforsocialreasons，eveniftheirworktasksdon’trequireit.Andthat’snotjusttobearoundotherpeople.Oursocialneedsalsoincludebeingseen，andmaking“right”impressionsonbossesandcolleagues.OurownresearchatWorkDesignCollaborativeiscompletelyconsistentwiththatinterpretation.
Sohowareweactuallygoingtorealizetheenergysavingopportunitiesthatwe’remissing？
Itseemstometherearetwoverybasicactionscalledfor.
First，organizationsmustmakedistributedworknotonlyavailablebutexpectedbymoreemployees.Companypoliciesandfinancialincentivescaneasily“push”workersintochangingtheirpatterns.NotethatIamnotadvocatingmakingeveryoneafulltimetelecommuter.Butjustgettinghalfoftheworkforcetoworkfromhomeorinanearbyfacilitytwodaysawee
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