届湖南省永州市第一中学高三上学期期末考试英语测试试题word版含有听力Word文档格式.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattypeofbookdoesthewomanenjoynow?
A.Romance.B.Mystery.C.Historicalfiction.
2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Lost.B.Angry.C.Confused.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?
A.Ateacher.B.Alibrarian.C.Awebsitedesigner.
4.WhatisMarybusydoing?
A.Takingabreak.
B.Goingoutsideatonce.
C.Preparingmaterialsforapaper.
5.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodo?
A.Helpsetthetable.B.Foldthelaundry.C.Takeouttherubbish.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatismadeontheproductionline?
A.Batteriesforcars.B.Cupboards.C.Shoeboxes.
7.Wherearethespeakerstalkingnow?
A.Inacar.B.Inafactory.C.Inashowroom.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Parentandchild.C.Teacherandstudent.
9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheoldmanYeLianping?
A.Heteacheschildrenincities.
B.Hehastoworkforapension.
C.Hehasbeenninety-twoyearsold.
10.Howdoesthewomanfirstfeelaboutthestoryoftheoldman?
A.Shameful.B.Surprised.C.Amused.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whendidthespeakersgraduatefromhighschool?
A.8yearsago.B.9yearsago.C.10yearsago.
12.Wheredidthespeakersstarttheirwebsite?
A.InCanada.B.InMexico.C.InFrance.
13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthetriptoIndia?
A.Satisfying.B.Relaxing.C.Exciting.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatmadethemanlate?
A.Hisbusbrokedown.
B.Thebridgewasclosed.
C.Therewastoomuchtraffic.
15.Whycouldn’tthemantakethewomantothecircusasakid?
A.Hewassick.B.Hewaspoor.C.Hewasyoung.
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Getthetickets.B.Buysomesnacks.C.Sitdownintheirseats.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidShanghai’sfirstregulationgointoeffect?
A.OnJan.31st.B.OnFeb.15th.C.OnJuly1st.
18.Whatcan’tbeusedbygovernmentandpublicinstitutions?
A.One-offcups.
B.One-offchopsticksandforks.
C.One-offslippersandshowercaps.
19.HowdoesShanghai’shouseholdgarbagesituationsoundnow?
A.Unbearable.B.Serious.C.Optimistic.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Thenewlawsofwasterecycling.
B.ThenewlifeofShanghaicitizens.
C.Thenewproblemsofhouseholdmanagement.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Istheresomethingthatyou’vealwayswantedtotrybutjustneverhadthetime?
Well,makeplanstotryitnowsinceyouareonsummervacation.Notallvacationscallfortakingatourbustotakephotosoffamouslandmarks.Somevacationsallowyouplentyofopportunitiestolearn.
Themostdifficultaspectofalearningvacationmaybechoosingonebecausethepossibilitiesareendless.Ifyouenjoycooking,variouscompaniescantakeyoutoItaly,France,Spain,MexicoorevenPeru.Oncethere,youcanlearntopreparethelocalcuisine(烹饪).Tripsareoftenplannedtofitinwithlocalfoodfestivalsorspecialevents.
Theterm“learningvacation”oftenbringslanguagetomind.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisinanenvironmentwhereit’sspoken.StudySpanish,FrenchorEnglish.OrattemptamoreunusuallanguagelikePolish,EstonianorThai.You’llbeabletolearnaboutthecountryandabsorbthecultureatthesametime.
Ifyouarefondofsports,youcanpolishyourskillsorlearnnewones.Golfandtennisschoolswelcomeplayersofalllevels.Ifyouwantabiggerthrill,youcanlearntosurf,goclimbingorracecars.It’sevenpossibletolearntheartandtechniquesofbullfightingwhileonvacation!
Youcanalsodiscoveryourinnerartist.Manyplacesofferpaintingclassesindifferentmediums.Thesceniclocationsoftheschoolsofferplentyofsubjectsthatprovideinspirationforpractice.
Ifyouprefercapturingtheworldonfilm,takeaphotographyvacation.Travelwithasmallgrouptophotographbeautifulanimalsorscenery.Youcanalsopracticeyourtechniqueonpeopleorathistoricalsights.
Onceyoudecideonavacation,chooseacompanycarefully.Requestnamesofrecentcustomersyoucancontact,andthenaskthemforanevaluation(评价).Themoreyouknowbeforeyougo,thebetterpreparedyou’llbe.Thengooutandlearnsomething!
21.Whyisithardforyoutodecideonalearningvacation?
A.Becauseitishardforyoutomakeplans.
B.Becausethepossibilitiesareunlimited.
C.Becausetherearemanygoodfoodsfromabroad.
D.Becausethere’retoomanyfoodfestivalsorevents.
22.Theadvantagesoflearningalanguageinitsnativecountryisthat________.
A.theenvironmentisfitforyoutousethelanguage
B.youareabletolearntheoriginalforeignlanguage
C.nativespeakersofferyoualotofchancestopractice
D.youcanlearnthelanguageandexperienceitsculture
23.Whichofthefollowingsportssuitsyouifyoudon’tlikethrills?
A.Carracing.B.Playingtennis.C.Rockclimbing.D.Surfing.
B
Onebitterlycoldday,asnowstormblewintoourarea.Needingfirewood,Iquicklysetoutwithmybestfriend,Bruce,tolookforatreetocutdown.IwasgladtohaveBrucealongwith.Cuttingdownatreeinasnowstormcanbedangerous.Soitwasimportanttohaveafriendwhocouldwarnmeofdanger.
WhenIchoseabigtreeabout23meterstallandpreparedtocutitdown,mybestfriendsuddenlywarnedme,“Don’tcutdownthattree!
It’stooclosetothepowerline!
”Iwasn’tsureaboutit.SoIdecidedtodisregardhiswarning.Iwantedtofinishthejobquicklyandgohome.SoIbegancuttingdownthetree.Whenthetreefell,therewasnolongeranydoubtthatmyfriendwasright.
Thetreecaughtthepowerline,bringingittotheground.Iconsideredcuttingthetreeofftheline.Afterall,electricitycan’ttravelthroughwood,soIcouldsafelyremovethetree.AsIreachedoutmyfingertotouchthetree,painranupmyarmandthroughmyhead.Iwasshocked!
AfterIreturnedhomeandtoldmymotherwhathadhappened,shequicklycalledthepowercompany.Theworkersfromthepowercompanysoonarrivedonthescene.OneofthemaskedifIhadtouchedthetree,andwhenItoldhimIhad,hisfaceturnedpale.
“Youshouldhavebeenkilled,”hesaid.
SowhyamIstillalive?
Itwasmybootsthatsavedmylife.
Withintwohours,theworkersremovedthetree.Soonthesnowstormcalmeddown—butnotmymother.
EventhoughshewasgladIwasn’thurt,mymotherwasstillserious.Afterall,Ishouldn’thavebrushedoffmyfriend’swarning.
Throughthisexperience,Ilearnit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspective.Takingtimetolistenmightactuallysavealotoftimeandtrouble.Itcertainlywouldhavekeptmefromgettingthe“shock”ofmylife.
24.Theunderlinedword“disregard”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.
A.paynoattentiontoB.takenoticeof
C.considerD.follow
25.InspiteofBruce’swarning,theauthorstillcutdownthetreebecause________.
A.hewassuretherewouldbenothingtohappen
B.hewasn’tsureifBrucewasrightandwasanxioustogohome
C.hedidn’thearhisfriend’swarningatallbecauseoftheblowingwind
D.heknewelectricitycan’ttravelthroughwood
26.Theunderlinedpart“thesnowstormcalmeddown—butnotmymother”means“________”.
A.mymotherwasstillangrywithmefornotlisteningtomyfriend’swarning
B.mymotherwasstillinfearoftheterribleaccident
C.mymotherwasstillcomfortingme
D.mymotherwasstillworriedaboutmysafety
27.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto________.
A.giveanaccountofoneofhisterribleexperiences
B.makeusknowit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspectivethroughhisexperience
C.tellusnottocuttreesdownanymore
D.remindustobecarefulwhileweareworking
C
OnequarteroftheUSworkforcecouldbedoingtheirjobsathomeifallthoseabletotelecommutechosetodoso,accordingtoastudyonWednesdaywhichsaidmanystillelecttoworkattheoffice.
Allthosepeopleworkingfromhomecouldtranslateintoannualgasolinesavingsof$3.9billion,accordingtotheNationalTechnologyReadinessSurvey.
Butthestudyalsofoundthatabout14percentoftheworkforcehastheoptiontotelecommutebutchoosesnotto.Asthestudy’sprincipalresearcher,ProfessorP.K.Kannan,putit:
Thatseemstosuggestthatevenifemployersweretosaytomorrowthateverybodyhadtheoptionoftelecommutingandthatitwouldsavealotofgas,that’snotgoingtohappen.
What’sgoingon?
Someofitisobvious:
peopleliketogototheofficeforsocialreasons,eveniftheirworktasksdon’trequireit.Andthat’snotjusttobearoundotherpeople.Oursocialneedsalsoincludebeingseen,andmaking“right”impressionsonbossesandcolleagues.OurownresearchatWorkDesignCollaborativeiscompletelyconsistentwiththatinterpretation.
Sohowareweactuallygoingtorealizetheenergysavingopportunitiesthatwe’remissing?
Itseemstometherearetwoverybasicactionscalledfor.
First,organizationsmustmakedistributedworknotonlyavailablebutexpectedbymoreemployees.Companypoliciesandfinancialincentivescaneasily“push”workersintochangingtheirpatterns.NotethatIamnotadvocatingmakingeveryoneafulltimetelecommuter.Butjustgettinghalfoftheworkforcetoworkfromhomeorinanearbyfacilitytwodaysawee