5A文最全托福阅读真题词汇Word文档格式.docx

5A文最全托福阅读真题词汇Word文档格式.docx

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v.承認

actually

infact

ad.事實上

added

extra

a.附加的;

額外的

adept

adherent

supporter

n.擁護者

adjacent

nearby

a.毗連的

neighboring

adjust

modify

v.調整;

改變…以適應

admit

letin

v.准許進入

adopt

enact

v.採用

advance

improvement

n.發展;

增長

advent

arrival

n.出現;

到來

beginning

affair

matter

n.事件;

事情

afford

provide

v.提供;

給予

aggravate

increase

v.加重;

增劇

annoy

v.使惱火

aggregate

overall

a.聚集的;

合計的

combined

agile

astute

a.靈活的;

敏捷的

clever

quickandactive

moveandactquickly

air

feeling

n.氣氛

alarm

warning

n.警告

sound

v.警報

albeit

eventhough

conj.儘管；

雖然

although

allow

enable

v.允許

allude

suggest

v.暗示

alludeto

referto

phrv.提到

allywith

linkto

v.結盟;

聯合

alter

changeto

v.改變

amazing

remarkable

a.令人驚訝的、非凡的

ambiguous

vague

a.模棱兩可的;

不明確的

ambivalent

mixed

a.矛盾的

spacious

a.寬敞的

a.充足的;

豐富的

anchor

holdinplace

v.使固定

ancient

old

a.古老的

antique

annihilate

destroy

v.消滅

completelyremove

annually

yearly

ad.每年

anomaly

irregularity

n.異常的人或物

antagonist

competitor

n.對手;

敵手

anticipate

expect

v.預期

antiseptic

clean

a.抗菌的

antithesis

opposite

n.對立面

antler

horn

n.鹿角

anxiety

worry

n.憂慮;

擔心

apartfrom

exceptfor

phr.除了…之外

exception

apparatus

equipment

n.儀器;

設備

apparent

obvious

a.顯然的

apparently

clearly

ad.顯然地

attraction

n.吸引力

broadappeal

widepopularity

a.廣泛的吸引力

appealing

attractive

a.有吸引力的

appear

seem

v.似乎

appearance

rise

n.出現

showingup

application

use

n.應用

appreciable

noticeable

a.相當可觀的

approach

method

n.方法

movetoward

approximately

roughly

ad.大約地

architecture

structure

n.構造

archive

record

v.存檔

stock

store

arduous

difficult

a.艱鉅的

arid

dry

a.乾旱的

arise

emerge

v.出現

arrangement

configuration

n.安排;

佈置

array

range

n.一系列

article

item

n.物品

object

asarule

ingeneral

phr.通常

assert

declare

v.斷言;

宣稱

assertion

strongstatement

n.斷言;

主張

asset

advantage

n.資產;

有利條件

assimilate

combine

v.同化

assistance

help

n.幫助；

協助

assorted

various

a.各式各樣的

assume

believe

v.假定;

設想

suppose

takeon

v.承擔

assumption

premise

n.假設

astonishing

a.驚人的

a.敏銳的

attachmentto

preferencefor

n.依戀

attain

achieve

v.達到;

獲得

attainment

achievement

n.達到;

attendant

accompanying

a.伴隨的

attestto

confirm

v.證實

attribute

accredit

v.歸於;

認為

attributeto

creditwith

characteristic

n.特徵

attribution

character

n.屬性

augment

v.增加;

提高

available

obtainable

a.可獲得的

avenue

n.途徑;

手段

means

avid

enthusiastic

a.熱中的

beawareof

familiarwith

phrv.瞭解

B

barely

just

ad.僅僅

barge

boat

n.駁船

barrier

obstacle

n.障礙

impediment

visualbarrier

obstacletoview

phr.視覺阻礙

battle

struggle

n.搏鬥;

奮鬥

beckon

invite

v.招喚;

引誘

bebeforehand

foreordain

v.預先

being

creature

n.生命

beneficial

advantageous

a.有益的

blossom

flourish

v.興旺

thrive

boast

puff

v.自吹自擂說;

吹噓

exaggerate

bombard

assail

v.炮擊;

轟擊

assault

strike

boom

expansion

n.激增;

爆漲

boon

greatbenefit

n.利益

boost

raise

boundary

periphery

n.邊界

branch

division

n.分支

breed

reproduce

v.繁殖;

飼養

brilliant

bright

a.光輝的;

明亮的

brittle

breakable

a.脆弱的

fragile

broadly

generally

ad.大體上

extensively

bulk

greatquantity

n.大部份

majority

largeportion

largepart

majorpart

n.主體

burgeon

expand

v.急速成長

bustling

lively

a.活躍的

C

camouflage

blendwithcircumstances

v.偽裝

decorate（裝飾）

disguise

hide

cardinal

fundamental

a.基本的

cargo

shipment

n.船貨;

貨物

celebrated

famous

a.著名的

central

essential

a.主要的

certain

specified

a.指定的

chancy

risky

a.冒險的

channel

direct

v.引導

guide

v.提供幫助

chaotic

disorganized

a.混亂的

cherish

value

v.珍愛

chief

major

chisel

carve

v.刻;

鑿

choose

opt

v.選擇

chronic

persistent

a.長期的;

不斷的

confirmed

habitual

inveterate

chronically

constantly

ad.長期地

circuitous

indirect

a.迂迴的

circumstance

condition

n.環境;

情況

cite

quote

v.引用

classic

typical

a.典型的

clear

visible

a.容易看見的

clingto

attachto

v.附著

close

careful

a.嚴密的;

周密的

clue

hint

n.線索

coating

cover

n.覆蓋層

coincidewith

beatthesametimeas

v.同時發生

collaborate

cooperate

v.合作

collaboration

jointeffect

n.合作成果

gather

v.收集

collidewith

runinto

v.碰撞

collide

hiteachother

commemorate

celebrate

v.慶祝;

紀念

compact

compressed（結實的）

a.緊密的;

簡明的

concise

comparable

equivalent

a.可比較的

compel

push

v.強迫

compelling

convincing

a.令人信服的

compensate

reimburse

v.賠償;

補償

compensatefor

balance

phrv.賠償;

complaint

protest

v.抗議

complement

supplement

n.補充物

addto

v.補充

completely

totally

ad.完全地

complex

elaborate

a.複雜的

system

n.複合物;

綜合體

complicated

madethingsmoredifficult

component

constituent

a.組成的

composition

mixture

n.合成物

comprehensive

understandable

a.能理解的

complete

a.全部的

comprise

form

v.組成

makeup

concern

interest

v.感興趣

conclusive

final

a.最後的

ultimate

conducive

contributive

a.有助於...的

n.佈局;

結構

confine

limit

v.限制

confront

face

v.面臨

congeal

solidify

v.使凝結

consecutive

successive

a.連續的

consequence

result

n.結果;

重要性

importance

consequent

later

a.隨後的

resultant

a.作為結果的

resulting

consequential

significant

a.重要的

consequently

therefore

ad.因此

thus

conserve

save

v.保存

consider

thinkabout

v.考慮;

thinkas

viewas

considerable

a.相當大的

consistof

composeof

v.由…組成

consistent

regular

a.一致的

beconsistentwith

becompatiblewith

phr.一致的

consistently

regularly

ad.一致地

conspicuous

notable

a.明顯的

constant

stable

a.固定的;

不變的

always

ad.經常;

不斷地

constellation

collection

n.一系列;

一群

combination

constitution

constrain

restrict

constraint

n.限制

restriction

consume

eatup

v.消耗;

吃;

喝

consumed

usedup

v.消耗

contemplate

v.沉思

contentious

disputed

a.好爭吵的

continual

a.不間斷的;

連續的

continuous

uninterrupted

a.連續的;

持續的

onthecontrary

ontheotherhand

phr.恰恰相反

whereas（然而;

反之）

contrive

create

v.發明

invent

conventional

customary

a.習慣的;

慣例的

traditional

converging

concentrating

a.收縮的;

會聚的

convert

transform

v.使轉變

convertinto

v.轉變成

convict

condemn

v.宣判

sentence

doom（判決）

conviction

belief

n.相信;

信念

strongbelief

n.堅定的信念

copewith

dealwith

phrv.應付;

處理

handle

core

center

n.核心;

要點

correspondence

harmony

n.一致

corroborate

v.證實;

確證

costly

expensive

a.貴重的;

昂貴的

counsel

advise

v.忠告

counter

oppose

v.反對

counterof

intheoppositeof

a.相反的

counterpart

equivalent（同等物）

n.複本;

副本

similitude（類似物）

version（版本）

countervail

v.抵銷;

對抗

copious

couple

associate

v.與…聯繫起來

covered

included

a.隱蔽的;

有蓋的

crawl

move

v.爬行;

移動

v.創作;

產生

creative

inventive

a.創造的

crest

peak

n.頂峰

critical

crucial

a.關鍵的

criticize

debate（爭論;

辯論）

v.批評;

責備

important

crucially

decisively

ad.關鍵地

crushed

ground

a.碾碎了的

cumbersome

awkward

a.笨重的;

麻煩的

clumsy

unwieldy

curb

control

v.控制;

遏止

current

present

a.現在的

D

dam

block

v.築壩;

控制

dangle

hang

v.懸擺;

吊

daring

bold

a.大膽的

debate

argue

v.辯論;

爭論

decimate

v.大量毀滅

decimation

destruction

n.大量毀滅

degree

extent

n.程度

measure

delicate

dainty

a.易碎的;

精美的

delight

please

v.使高興

pleasure

n.高興;

愉快

deluxe

lavish

a.奢華的

demand

need

n.需要;

需求

ingreatdemand

inpopularity

phr.普遍

demise

extinction

n.死亡

demography

population

n.人口統計

dense

crowded

a.稠密的;

密集的

thick

depend

relyon

v.依賴;

依靠

dependable

reliable

a.可信賴的

depict

describe

v.描述

portray

v.描寫;

描繪

depletion

drain

n.消耗;

用盡

deposit

laydown

v.放下;

放置

v.沈積

derive

v.源於;