湖南省宁乡一中学年高一下学期月考英语试题 word含答案Word下载.docx

湖南省宁乡一中学年高一下学期月考英语试题 word含答案Word下载.docx

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A.Asign.B.Aparkinglot.C.Adisabledperson.

2.Whatwillthemando?

A.Takeacourseonline.B.Callthesamerepairman.C.Fixtherefrigeratorhimself.

3.Whowillthewomanhavedinnerwithtonight?

A.Tommy'

sfamily.B.Hergrandmother.C.HercolleaguesinShanghai.

4.Whydoestheboylikesharks?

A.Theyaregreatswimmers.B.Theymakefunnysounds.C.Theyareverysmart.

5.Whatisthetime?

A.6:

00p.m.B.9:

00p.m.C.10:

00pm.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanusuallyhave?

A.Italian.B.Brazilian.C.French.

7.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inacafe.B.Inanoffice.C.Inasupermarket.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

&

Whatwasthegirl'

smostrecentpurchase?

A.Adogtoy.B.Someclothes.C.Anicecreammaker.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.

10.Whatdoesthefatherthinkofhisdaughter'

swayofspending?

A.Unwise.B.Responsible.C.Economical.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoesthewoman'

smotherlive?

A.InMadrid.B.InMexicoCity.C.InNewYork.

12.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonNovember2nd?

A.TraveltoMadridB.Visitsomefriends.C.Attendaholidayevent.

13.WhenwillthespeakersleaveNewYork?

A.OnOctober22nd.B.OnOctober28th.C.OnNovember2nd.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wherewillthespeakersmostlikelygoswimming?

A.Inthepool.B.Intheocean.C.Inthelake.

15.WhatwillthemandoonThursday?

A.HoldafamilypartyB.ParticipateinagameC.Haveafootballteampractice

16.Whenwillthewomancomeovertotheman'

shouse?

A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisSunday.C.Nextweek.

17.Whatwillthespeakersprobablywatch?

A.Acomedy.B.Awarmovie.C.Ahistorymovie.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatwasFrankWhittle'

sfather?

AAnofficer.B.Aninventor.C.Anengineer.

19.WhendidWhittlegainthelegalrightofownershipofhisdesign?

A.In1907.B.In1930.C.In1937.

20.WherewasWhittle'

slasthome?

A.Maryland.B.Coventry.C.Cambridge.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?

YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation（GDA）.Whateverstageoflifeyou'

reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDAyou'

llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity（社区）。

Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged17-24.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged.25-75.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprograms.Wehavesuchrolesasprojectmanagers,mountainleaders,andcommunicationofficers.

Dependingonwhichroleyouchooseyoucouldhelptoincreaseacommunity'

saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.

Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonallyyou'

llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho'

llbecomeyourlifelongfriends.

Thissummerwehaveboth4-weekand7-weekprograms:

Country

Schedule

4-weekprograms

7-weekprograms

Algeria

5Jul.…1Aug.

20Jun.…7Aug.

Egypt

24Jul.---20Aug.

19Jun.—6Aug.

Kenya

20Jul.—16Aug.

18Jun.—5Aug.

SouthAfrica

2Aug.---29Aug.

15Jun.---2Aug.

GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithcommunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpisneeded.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.

ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogram.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothecommunities.

FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogram:

Website:

www.glodeve.org

Email:

humanresources@glodeve.org

21.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?

A.Toseeklocalpartners.

B.Totakeinyoungvolunteers.

C.Tocarryoutprograms.

D.Tofosterculturalawareness.

22.TheprogrambeginninginAugustwilloperatein.

A.EgyptB.AlgeriaC.KenyaD.SouthAfrica

23.ThesharedgoalofGDA'

sprojectsisto.

A.explorenewculturesB.protecttheenvironment

C.gaincorporatebenefitsD.helpcommunitiesinneed

B

DearDad,

Today,IspentalotoftimeselectingandreadingtheFather'

sDaycardsattheshoppingmall.TheyallhadaspecialmessagethatinsomewayoranotherreflectedhowIfeelaboutyou.YetitoccurredtomethatnotasinglecardsaidwhatIreallywantedtosaytoyou.

You'

llsoonbe84yearsold.Dad,andyouandIwillhavehad55Father'

sDaystogether.Ihaven'

talwaysbeenwithyouonFather'

sDay,butI'

vealwaysbeenwithyouinmyheart.Youknow,Dad,therewasatimewhenwewereseparatedbythegenerationgap.YoustoodononesideoftheGreatDivideandIontheother.

TheFather-DaughterConflictshiftedintohighgear（档位）whenyoutaughtmetodrivetheoldDodgewhileIdecidedIwoulddrivetheChevywhetheryoulikeditornot.Tomysurprise,whenthepoliceofficersentmehomeafteryoureportedtheChevystolen,youweresotolerant（宽容的）aboutitbecauseIhadthoughtthatwouldprobablybetheworstnightofmylife.

OurrelationshipgreatlyimprovedwhenImarriedamanyouliked,andthingsreallyturnedaroundwhenwebeganmakingbabiesrightandleft.Somewherealongtheline,thegenerationgapdisappeared.IsupposeIsawusandourrelationshipasagingtogether,ratherlikeafinewine.

Butthestrangestthinghappenedlastweek.IwasatastopsignandIwatchedasyouturnedthecomerinyourcar.Itdidn'

timmediatelyoccurtomethatitwasyoubecausethemandrivinglookedsoelderlyandweakbehindthewheelofthathugecar.PerhapsIsawyourageforthefirsttimethatday.

IguesswhatI'

mtryingtosay,Dad,iswhateverysonanddaughterwantstosaytotheirDadtoday.HonoringafatheronFather'

sDayisaboutrespectandsharingandacceptanceandtoleranceandgivingandtaking.It'

saboutlovingsomeonemorethanwordscansay,andit'

smywishthatitneverhadtoend.

Iloveyou,Dad.

Love,

Jenny

24.HowdidJennyprobablyfeelonthenightshewassenthomebythepolice?

A.Guilty.B.Nervous.C.Frightened.D.Disappointed.

25.WecanlearnfromthetextthatJennyandherfather

A.havebeengettingalongverywell

B.keptintouchbywritingtoeachother

C.areseparatedduetothegenerationgap

D.hadahardtimeunderstandingeachother

26.WhydidJennyfeelstrangewhenshesawherfatherlastweek?

A.Shedidn'

texpecttomeetwithhimthere.

B.Sheseldomsawhimdrivingthathugecar.

C.Shehadneverrealizedhisbeingoldandweak.

D.Shehadneverseenhimdrivingsoslowlybefore.

27.Jennywrotehisfatherthisletterto.

A.expresshergratitudetohimB.tellhimabouttheirconflicts

C.saysorryforherbeingstubbornD.remindhimoftheearlyincident

C

EudaimoniaisanancientGreekword,particularlystressedbythephilosophersPlatoandAristotle,whichdeservesfarmoreattentionthanithasbecauseitcorrectstheshortfalls（缺失）inoneofthemostcentral,buttroublingwordsinourmodemlanguage:

happiness.

Whenwenowadaystrytoclearlyexpressthepurposeofourlives,itistheword"

happiness"

thatwecommonlyturnto.Wetellourselvesandothersthatthemostimportantprincipleforourjobs,ourrelationshipsandtheconductofourday-to-daylivesisthepursuitofhappiness.Itsoundslikeaninnocentenoughidea,buttoomuchrelianceonthetermmeansthatwefrequentlyunfairlytendtoquitor,atleast,heavilyquestionagreatmanychallengingbutworthwhilesituations.TheancientGreeksdidnotbelievethatthepurposeoflifewastobehappy;

theyproposedthatitwastoachieveEudaimonia,awordwhichhasbeentranslatedas“fulfillment"

.

V/hatdistinguisheshappinessfromfulfillmentispain.Itisverypossibletobefulfilledand—atthesametime---underpressure,sufferingphysicallyormentally,overburdenedand,quitefrequently,inanirritable（易怒的）mood.Thisisaslightpsychologicaldifferencethatishardfortheword"

tocapture,forit'

strickytospeakofbeinghappyyetunhappy,orhappyyetsuffering.However,suchacombinationiseasilyacceptedwithintherespectedandnoble-soundingideaofEudaimonia.

Thewordencouragesustotrustthatmanyoflife'

smostworthwhileprojectswillsometimesbeinconflictwithcontentment,andyetwillbeworthpursuing.Properlyexploringourprofessionaltalents,managingahousehold,keepingarelationshipgoing,creatinganewbusinessventureorengaginginpolitics...noneofthesegoalsarelikelytoleaveuscheerfulandgrinningonadailybasis.Theywill,infact,involveusinallmannerofchallengesthatwilldeeplyexhaustandweakenus,provoke（激怒）andwoundus.Andyetwewillperhaps,attheendofourlives,stillfeelthatthetaskswereworthundertaking.Throughthem,we'

llhaveachievedsomethingdeeperandmoreinterestingthanhappiness.

WiththewordEudaimoniainmind,wecanstopimaginingthatwe